This provides a quick-start template for using home-manager in a more reproducible way for multiple team members.
NB: You don't have to install home-manager, and it uses pinning.
home-manager is a great way to manage user-specific configuration ("dotfiles") in a reproducible way. This template takes reproducibility another step by making it so you do not need to install home-manager to use it, and do not need to install home-manager configuration files in a specific place.
Also, since this uses niv to pin nixpkgs and home-manager, you do not need nixpkgs on your path and can be sure the build will be the same on any computer.
You must have nix installed on your machine.
curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh
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Click the "Use this template" or "Code" button on GitHub
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Clone your repository onto the computer you want to configure
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Initialise pinned dependencies (home-manager and nixpkgs) with the latest version:
./update-dependencies --init
which is just shorthand for:
nix-shell --run "niv update" init.nix
NB: this last setup step was crucial on macOS 11.x Big Sur as otherwise shell.nix can load a version of nixpkgs that suffers from clang errors.
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Optionally update dependencies (home-manager and nixpkgs) to the latest version:
./update-dependencies.sh
which is just shorthand for:
nix-shell --run "niv update" [shell.nix]
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Optionally stay informed about home-manager news:
./news.sh
which is just shorthand for:
nix-shell --run "home-manager news" [shell.nix]
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Edit your home configuration to be how you want it.
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Run the switch script to switch to your configuration:
./switch.sh
which is just shorthand for:
nix-shell --run "home-manager switch"
This home-manager configuration is intended as a baseline for shared configurations for a team.
The 'default' configuration provided by this configuration is in home.nix which imports all modules from lib/defaults.
At a minimum you should configure git with your userName and userEmail.
Example ~/.me.d/git.nix
module:
{}:
{
programs.git.userEmail = "your.email@example.com";
programs.git.userName = "Your Name";
}
All personalised configuration is loaded from all your ~/.me.d/*.nix
files. You can
split out your personalised configuration in any .nix files you like in that directory.
A list of macOS desktop apps are available to enable in lib/defaults/apps/macOS.
An example of enabling or customising one:
#~/.me.d/apps.nix
{}:
{
macOS.apps.authy.enable = true;
}
Other customisable options are available for the version and sha256, should you wish to manage the version updates separately.
To ensure the apps installed via nix are seen by spotlight, you can enable the following flag which will by default add aliases for the apps into ~/Applications/Nix.
#~/.me.d/apps.nix
{}:
{
...
macOS.apps.aliases.enable = true;
}
Since we do not install home-manager, you need to let home-manager manage your shell, otherwise it will not be able to add its hooks to your profile, e.g. no shell variables will get set by home-manager. Please consult home-manager documentation for exact required steps.
Also since we do not install home-manager, you cannot run the home-manager script from any directory and expect it to work. It must be run from within the nix-shell. (This is actually a feature!)