Moment implementation for formatting Dates into ANSI compatible strings suitable for database consumption.
npm install moment-db
import MomentDB from 'moment-db.js'
Assume the date/time notation below.
Notation | Description |
---|---|
YYYY | 4-digit year |
MM | 2-digit month (01 to 12) |
DD | 2-digit day (01 to 31) |
HH | 2-digit hour (00 to 23) |
MI | 2-digit minute (00 to 59) |
SS | 2-digit second (00 to 59) |
FFF | Fraction of a second (1 to 9 digits) |
TH | 2-digit hour offset (-12 to 14) |
TM | 2-digit minute offset (00 to 59) |
YEARS | Number of years (max of 9999) |
DAYS | Number of days (max of 3652047) |
Using the forementioned notation, the following database data types can be used to construct ANSI compliant date/time formats:
Data Type | Format | Example |
---|---|---|
DATE | YYYY-MM-DD |
2030-01-31 |
TIME (w/o time zone) | HH:MI:SS.FFF |
12:01:20.903 |
TIME (with time zone) | `HH:MI:SS.FFF [+ | -]TH:TM` |
TIMESTAMP (w/o time zone) | YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS.FFF |
2030-01-31 12:01:20.903 |
TIMESTAMP (with time zone) | `YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS.FFF [+ | -]TH:TM` |
INTERVAL YEAR TO MONTH | `[+ | -]YEARS-MM` |
INTERVAL DAY TO SECONDS | `[+ | -]DAYS HH:MI:SS.FFF` |
Each static MomentDB
function accepts a Date
that can be formatted into an ANSI compliant date/time format suitible for database consumption.
const date = MomentDB.date(new Date());
// assumming date, the output would be something like:
// 2030-01-31
const time = MomentDB.time(new Date(), true);
// assumming date, the output would be something like:
// 12:01:20.903
const time = MomentDB.time(new Date());
// assumming date/timezone, the output would be something like:
// 12:01:20.903 -07:00
const ts = MomentDB.timestamp(new Date(), true);
// assumming date, the output would be something like:
// 2030-01-31 12:01:20.903
const ts = MomentDB.timestamp(new Date());
// assumming date/timezone, the output would be something like:
// 2030-01-31 12:01:20.903 -07:00
const date1 = new Date(Date.UTC(1900, 00, 01)), date2 = new Date();
const monthDate = new Date();
monthDate.setMonth(0);
const interval = MomentDB.intervalYearToMonth(date1, date2, monthDate);
// output (assuming we are in year 2030):
// +130-01
const date1 = new Date(), date2 = new Date(Date.UTC(1900, 00, 01));
const timeDate = new Date();
const interval = MomentDB.intervalDayToSecond(date1, date2, timeDate);
// output (assuming we are in year 2030 and the time is the as indicated in timeDate):
// -47482 12:01:20.903
Each static MomentDB
function accepts a string returned from prior call to one of the string conversion functions that will be converted back into a Date
.
const date = MomentDB.date('2030-01-31');
const iso = date.toISOString();
// outputs a Date with the date set as UTC
// 2030-01-31T00:00:00.000Z
const time = MomentDB.time('12:01:20.903');
const iso = time.toISOString();
// outputs a Date with the time set as UTC
// iso output (date defaults to 0000-01-01):
// 0000-01-01T12:01:20.903Z
// can also remove the timezone, if needed:
const time2 = MomentDB.time('12:01:20.903 -07:00', true);
const iso2 = time2.toISOString();
// outputs a Date with the time set as UTC (no timezone)
// iso2 output (date defaults to 0000-01-01):
// 0000-01-01T12:01:20.903Z
const time = MomentDB.time('12:01:20.903 -07:00');
const iso = time.toISOString();
// outputs a Date with the time set with the indicated zone
// iso output (date defaults to 0000-01-01):
// 0000-01-01T19:29:38.903Z
const ts = MomentDB.timestamp('2030-01-31 12:01:20.903');
const iso = ts.toISOString();
// outputs a Date with the date/time set as UTC
// iso output:
// 2030-01-31T12:01:20.903Z
// can also remove the timezone, if needed:
const ts2 = MomentDB.timestamp('2030-01-31 12:01:20.903 -07:00', true);
const iso2 = ts2.toISOString();
// outputs a Date with the date/time set as UTC (no timezone)
// iso2 output:
// 2030-01-31T12:01:20.903Z
const ts = MomentDB.timestamp('2030-01-31 12:01:20.903 -07:00');
const iso = ts.toISOString();
// iso output:
// 2030-01-31T19:01:20.903Z
const date = MomentDB.intervalYearToMonth('+130-02');
const iso = date.toISOString();
// iso output (assuming the current year is 2030):
// 2160-02-01T00:00:00.000Z
// can also pass a reference date for the year instead of the default current date
const date2 = MomentDB.intervalYearToMonth('+130-02', new Date(Date.UTC(2030)));
const iso = date.toISOString();
// iso output (assuming today is 2030-02-03 and time in UTC is as indicated):
// 2160-02-01T00:00:00.000Z
const date = MomentDB.intervalDayToSecond('-47482 12:01:20.903');
const iso = date.toISOString();
// iso output (assuming today is 2030-02-03 and time in UTC is as indicated):
// 1900-02-03T12:01:20.903Z
// can also pass a reference date to use instead of the default current date
const date2 = MomentDB.intervalDayToSecond('-47482 12:01:20.903', new Date(Date.UTC(2030, 1, 3)));
const iso = date.toISOString();
// iso output (assuming today is 2030-02-03 and time in UTC is as indicated):
// 1900-02-03T12:01:20.903Z