#getconfig - config fetcher for node.js
Managing configs for different environments is kind of a pain.
In short I wanted it to:
- Be simple to understand and use
- Use
NODE_ENV
environment variable to grab appropriate config - Let me just go
var config = require('getconfig')
from anywhere in the app and have it Just Work™ - Allow using different formats (via require hooks)
-
npm install getconfig
-
Create a
config/default.json
file in the same folder as the main entry point (usually project root) -
Just require getconfig like so from anywhere in your project:
var config = require('getconfig');
-
That's it!
Getconfig looks for a config directory in the same folder as the main entry point of your app. Your configuration files should be contained within that directory.
The configuration files attempted by require, in order, are:
config/default
config/{{NODE_ENV}}
config/local
Note that we don't list extensions, that's because the files are loaded via node's require
mechanism, so anything node can require will work.
In the event that NODE_ENV
is not set, getconfig will attempt to load dev
, devel
, develop
, and development
in its place.
In a lot of situations it's simpler to pass configuration via environment variables, rather than hardcoding it into a config file.
Fortunately, getconfig
can fill those in for you. Just set the value of a key to reference the environment variable and it will be expanded inline. For example:
{
"envVariable": "$ENV_VAR"
}
Note that this will only work for environment variables whose names are within the character set of A-Z, 0-9, and _ (underscore). This is to prevent collisions with things like complex strings that may start with a $
.
In certain circumstances, when your app isn't run directly (e.g. test runners) getconfig may not be able to lookup your config file properly. In this case, you can set a GETCONFIG_ROOT
environment variable to the directory where your config files are located.
getconfig will always fill in the getconfig.env
value in your resulting config object with the current environment name so you can programatically determine the environment if you'd like. If no NODE_ENV
is set it will also set getconfig.isDev
to true
.
3.0.0
- Does not merge arrays from config layers, instead overwrites them entirely with the topmost config's array.
2.0.0
- Total refactor, now stores config files in a directory and merges them on top of each other for simplicity.
1.0.0
- Bumping major to get out of
0.x.x
range per semver conventions. dev
enviroments now look for related config files. So if you've set your$NODE_ENV
todevelopment
and it will still find a file calleddev_config.json
.
- Bumping major to get out of
0.3.0
- Switching from JSON.parse to ALCE to allow single quotes and comments. Better readme.
MIT
if you dig it follow @HenrikJoreteg and/or @quitlahok on twitter.