tjammer / schmu

A WIP programming language inspired by ML and powered by LLVM

Geek Repo:Geek Repo

Github PK Tool:Github PK Tool

schmu

Strongly typed, compiled pet programming language.

Disclaimer schmu is a passion project which I develop for fun. Please don't use it for anything too serious. Also, the name will most likely change.

schmu is the language I'd like to program in: A strongly typed, type-inferred compiled language that can be programmed in a functional way (see below). It prefers stack- over heap allocations, and can easily interface with C code. Think OCaml, but slightly more control over allocations and data layout.

Here's what it looks like:

Fibonacci example

-- variable binding
let number = 35

-- calculate fibonacci number
fun rec fib(n):
  match n:
    0 | 1: n
    _: fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2)

-- and print it
fib(number).fmt().print()

More examples can be found in the skeleton std library or the test directory.

Features

  • Functional schmu is a functional language based on a Hindley-Milner type system. This means all the basic features one might expect from an ML style language are (will be) present, like

    • Parametric polymorphism
    • Higher order functions and automatic closures
    • Algebraic data types and pattern matching
    • Module system
    • Full type inference within a module, but interfaces between modules
    • Focus on recursion
  • Mutable Value Semantics schmu implements mutable value semantics a la hylo/val. This means references are second-class citizens and cannot be stored in records or returned from functions. To make this feasible, schmu has move semantics and a simple borrow checkers for downward borrows, such as arguments to functions.

  • Practical schmu aims to be a practical language. Data types are unboxed to make it straightforward to use C code. It doesn't try to compete with the fastest languages out there, but should be reasonably fast thanks to LLVM. It also doesn't try to be a system programming language. Some low-level access necessary to interface with C code, but that's not what schmu excels at.

Current focus

  • Escape analsyis for closures
  • Backtraces
  • Generics, towards implicits

About

A WIP programming language inspired by ML and powered by LLVM

License:European Union Public License 1.2


Languages

Language:OCaml 99.4%Language:Emacs Lisp 0.3%Language:Shell 0.2%Language:C++ 0.1%Language:Makefile 0.0%Language:C 0.0%