Pure Python 3 implementation to convert floats, lists of floats, NumPy arrays to International System of Units (SI) strings.
Install by:
pip install order-of-magnitude
convert(x, scale)
: returns the input values asfloat
in the scale providedorder_of_magnitude(x)
: returns the order of magnitude exponent of the input values asfloat
power_of_ten(x)
: returns the power of ten corresponding to the order of magnitude of the input values asfloat
prefix(x, decimals=1, scale=None, omit_x=None, word=False)
: returns atuple
containing the scale on inputx
asfloat
, the prefix of the scale ofx
asstring
, and the inputx
formatted in SI units.:print( order_of_magnitude.prefix( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) # output: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['mili', 'kilo', ''], ['1.1 mili', '100.0 kilo', '0.0 '])
symbol(x, decimals=1, scale=None, omit_x=None, word=False)
: returns atuple
containing the scale on inputx
asfloat
, the symbol of the scale ofx
asstring
, and the inputx
formatted in SI units.:print( order_of_magnitude.symbol( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) # output: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['m', 'k', ''], ['1.1 m', '100.0 k', '0.0 '])
short_scale(x, decimals=1, scale=None, omit_x=None, word=True)
: returns atuple
containing the scale on inputx
asfloat
, the short scale identifier ofx
asstring
, and the inputx
formatted in SI units.:print( order_of_magnitude.short_scale( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) # output: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['thousandth', 'thousand', ''], ['one point one thousandth', 'one hundred thousand', 'zero '])
long_scale(x, decimals=1, scale=None, omit_x=None, word=True)
: returns atuple
containing the scale on inputx
asfloat
, the long scale identifier ofx
asstring
, and the inputx
formatted in SI units.:print( order_of_magnitude.long_scale( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) # output: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['thousandth', 'thousand', ''], ['one point one thousandth', 'one hundred thousand', 'zero '])
prefixes_dict()
: returns the dictionary mapping order of magnitude to prefixessymbols_dict()
: returns the dictionary mapping order of magnitude to symbolsshort_scale_dict()
: returns the dictionary mapping order of magnitude to short scale measureslong_scale_dict()
: returns the dictionary mapping order of magnitude to long scale measures
x
can be a scalar, a list, or a NumPy array.decimals
controls how many decimal points are printed.scale
sets the conversion to use a fixed reference SI unit. Can be afloat
or an entry among the dictionary values returned byprefixes_dict()
,symbols_dict()
,short_scale_dict()
, orlong_scale_dict()
.word
controls if the printed output is in word-form or as a number.
from order_of_magnitude import order_of_magnitude print( "Order of magnitude:", order_of_magnitude.order_of_magnitude( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) print( "Power of ten:", order_of_magnitude.power_of_ten( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) print( "Convert to mili:", order_of_magnitude.convert( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ], scale="mili" ) ) print( "Prefix:", order_of_magnitude.prefix( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) print( "Prefix in mili:", order_of_magnitude.prefix( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ], scale="mili" ) ) print( "Prefix in kilo:", order_of_magnitude.prefix( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ], scale="k", decimals=8 ) ) print( "Prefix in kilo:", order_of_magnitude.prefix( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ], scale=1e3 ) ) print( "Symbol:", order_of_magnitude.symbol( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) print( "Prefix in words:", order_of_magnitude.prefix( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ], word=True ) ) print( "Short scale:", order_of_magnitude.short_scale( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) print( "Long scale:", order_of_magnitude.long_scale( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ] ) ) print( "Short scale in numbers:", order_of_magnitude.short_scale( [ 1.1e-3, 100e3, 0 ], word=False ) ) print( "Long scale dictionary:", order_of_magnitude.long_scale_dict() ) ## OUTPUT # Order of magnitude: [-3, 5, 0] # Power of ten: [0.001, 100000.0, 1.0] # Convert to mili: [1.1, 100000000.0, 0.0] # Prefix: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['mili', 'kilo', ''], ['1.1 mili', '100.0 kilo', '0.0 ']) # Prefix in mili: ([0.001, 0.001, 0.001], ['mili', 'mili', 'mili'], ['1.1 mili', '100000000.0 mili', '0.0 mili']) # Prefix in kilo: ([1000.0, 1000.0, 1000.0], ['kilo', 'kilo', 'kilo'], ['0.00000110 kilo', '100.00000000 kilo', '0.00000000 kilo']) # Prefix in kilo: ([1000.0, 1000.0, 1000.0], ['kilo', 'kilo', 'kilo'], ['0.0 kilo', '100.0 kilo', '0.0 kilo']) # Symbol: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['m', 'k', ''], ['1.1 m', '100.0 k', '0.0 ']) # Prefix in words: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['mili', 'kilo', ''], ['one point one mili', 'one hundred kilo', 'zero ']) # Short scale: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['thousandth', 'thousand', ''], ['one point one thousandth', 'one hundred thousand', 'zero ']) # Long scale: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['thousandth', 'thousand', ''], ['one point one thousandth', 'one hundred thousand', 'zero ']) # Short scale in numbers: ([0.001, 1000.0, 1.0], ['thousandth', 'thousand', ''], ['1.1 thousandth', '100.0 thousand', '0.0 ']) # Long scale dictionary: {24: 'quadrillion', 21: 'trilliard', 18: 'trillion', 15: 'billiard', 12: 'billion', 9: 'milliard', 6: 'million', 3: 'thousand', 2: 'hundred', 1: 'ten', 0: '', -1: 'tenth', -2: 'hundredth', -3: 'thousandth', -6: 'millionth', -9: 'milliardth', -12: 'billionth', -15: 'billiardth', -18: 'trillionth', -21: 'trilliardth', -24: 'quadrillionth'}