swapnilmishra / jsbin-jsfiddle-clone

Small project to show how sites like jsbin,jsfiddle,dabblet works

How to build runners like jsbin, jsfiddle, dabblet

I have always wondered how tools like jsbin, jsfiddle or dabblet work. So, thought of putting together some code to do the same.

Show me some code

It basically boils down to creating an iframe and injecting the content(html,css,js) to update. Below is the code from createIframe.js file which takes raw HTML,JS,CSS and create an iframe from it there by showing the output.

let frameEl;
let createFrame = function ({html,js,css}){
    // memoize frame element
    if(frameEl){
        frameEl.remove()
    }
    frameEl = document.createElement('iframe')
    const el = document.querySelector("#root")
    frameEl.setAttribute("id","iframe")
    frameEl.setAttribute("class","output")    
    el.appendChild(frameEl)
    const doc = document.querySelector('#iframe').contentWindow.document
    const head = doc.querySelector("head")
    doc.body.innerHTML = html;
    head.appendChild(createEl('script',js))
    head.appendChild(createEl('style',css))
}

let createEl = function(type,innerhtml){
    const el = document.createElement(type)
    el.innerHTML = innerhtml
    return el;
}

How to run

npm install
npm start
npm run build // to build bundle.js as livereload server serves it from memory

Tooling used

• Codemirror - For syntax highlighting
• Webpack - For module building and livereload

What's not implemented here

Whatever I have implemented here are the easiest things to build for these type of tools. The real challenge is building it with security practices in place. In this link, creator of jsbin(Remy sharp), jsfiddle(Piotr Zalewa) and dabblet(Lea verou ) discusses various best practices and security aspects which are very important.

Few of these things are:

• Handling user-accounts/login/signup/saving.
• Ensuring the iframe is not used for XSS attacks.
• Ensuring the high availablity and concurrency in case of multiple concurrent edits.
• JSbin(which is my favorite) also keeps history of every edit made.
• Linting CSS, JS, HTML.
• Support for preprocessors.
• Code collaboration using WebRTC.

I have tried to shed some light on how these tools can be built and hope this would be useful to many of you. We are very fortunate to have these smart people who have built all these awesome tools which, makes our life so easy. Thats why the web is the most vibrant open source community.