svetlyak40wt / cocoas

A toolkit library to help deal with CoreFoundation, Cocoa, and objc

# About Cocoas
This is a small toolkit library to help deal with Apple's CoreFoundation, Cocoa, and Objective C interfaces.

## How To
The library exposes the additional cffi types ``nsstring``, ``cfstring``, ``cfnumber``, ``cfset``, ``cfarray``, and ``cfdictionary`` to allow convenient translation between the respective Lisp representation of these types and the ObjC/CoreFoundation representation. You can use them like you would any other CFFI type.

You can also define convenient Lisp function wrappers for static methods and instance methods, using ``define-objcfun`` and ``define-objcmethod`` respectively, using similar syntax to ``cffi:defcfun``:

:: common lisp
(cocoas:define-objcfun "NSAlert" alloc :pointer)
; [NSAlert alloc] => (nsalert-alloc)

(cocoas:define-objcmethod init :pointer)
; [obj init] => (init obj)

(cocoas:define-objcmethod run-modal :uint)
; [obj runModal] => (run-modal obj)

(cocas:define-objcmethod ((setf informative-text) "setInformativeText:") NIL
  (text cocoas:nsstring))
; [obj setInformativeText: [NSString stringWithUTF8String: text]] => (setf (informative-text obj) text)
::

To handle object cleanup and initialisation, there's ``with-main-loop``, ``with-objects``, and ``with-foundation-objects``.

:: common lisp
(cocas:with-main-loop ()
  (cocoas:with-objects ((window (init (nsalert-alloc))))
    (setf (informative-text window) "Hello!")
    (prog1 (run-modal window)
      (loop while (cocoas:process-event)))))
::

The library also installs a standard uncaught exception handler that translates and re-signals any ``NSException`` as a ``foundation-error`` so the errors can be dealt with Lisp-side.