nassl

Experimental OpenSSL wrapper for Python 2.7 / 3.3+ and SSLyze. Do NOT use for anything serious. This code has not been properly tested/reviewed and is absolutely not production ready.

Quick Start

Nassl can be installed directly via pip:

pip install nassl

On OS X and Linux, it is also easy to directly clone the repository, build the _nassl C extension and then run the sample client:

git clone https://github.com/nabla-c0d3/nassl.git
cd nassl
pip install -r requirements.txt --target ./lib
python setup.py build_ext -i
python sample_client.py

Building the C extension

Nassl relies on a C extension to call into OpenSSL; the extension can be directly built using the pre-compiled OpenSSL binaries available in ./bin, by running the following command:

python setup.py build_ext -i

On Windows, a "Platform Wheel" can be built using:

python setup.py bdist_wheel

If you do not want to use the pre-compiled binaries, compiling the C extension requires successively building:

Zlib 1.2.11
OpenSSL 1.0.2e
OpenSSL tls1.3-draft-18
The _nassl and _nassl_legacy C extensions

The whole build process is all taken care of by the build_from_scratch.py script:

git clone https://github.com/nabla-c0d3/nassl.git
cd nassl
pip install -r requirements.txt
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar xvfz  zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
wget https://ftp.openssl.org/source/old/1.0.2/openssl-1.0.2e.tar.gz
tar xvfz openssl-1.0.2e.tar.gz
git clone -b tls1.3-draft-18 https://github.com/openssl/openssl.git ./openssl-tls1.3-draft-18
python build_from_scratch.py

For Windows builds, Visual Studio is expected to be installed at the default location.

The build script was tested on the following platforms: Windows 7 (32 and 64 bits), Debian 7 (32 and 64 bits), macOS Sierra. It will build the C extension for the interpreter and platform that was used to run the script (ie. no cross-compiling).

Project structure

nassl/

Classes implemented in Python are part of the nassl namespace; they are designed to provide a simpler, higher-level interface to perform SSL connections.

nassl/_nassl/

Classes implemented in C are part of the nassl._nassl namespace; they try to stay as close as possible to OpenSSL's API. In most cases, Python methods of such objects directly match the OpenSSL function with same name. For example the _nassl.SSL.read() Python method matches OpenSSL's SSL_read() function.

These classes should be considered internal.

Why another SSL library?

I'm the author of SSLyze, an SSL scanner written in Python. Scanning SSL servers requires access to low-level SSL functions within the OpenSSL API, for example to test for things like insecure renegotiation or session resumption.

None of the existing OpenSSL wrappers for Python (including ssl, M2Crypto and pyOpenSSL) expose the APIs that I need for SSLyze, so I had to write my own wrapper.

License

Licensed under the GPLv2; see ./LICENSE

Please contact me if this license doesn't work for you.

Author

Alban Diquet - @nabla_c0d3 - https://nabla-c0d3.github.io

suiandtang / nassl