Browser Rule Bot
A robust rule based browser automation tool. Rules can be added to the bot with URL based filters. These rules will be avaluated and correspoding actions will be called when the filter matches.
Installation
npm install browser-rule-bot
Usage
You can either launch a new browser or connect to an existing browser. For example to connect to a chromium already open you can launch chromium browser using the the extra flags. This will be especially helpful if you want to use extensions and use your default browser to automate your personal accounts on wesites.
"/path/to/chrome" --remote-debugging-port=21222
You might also want to open developer tools automatically.
"/path/to/chrome" --remote-debugging-port=21222 --auto-open-devtools-for-tabs
import BrowserBot from 'browserbot';
let profile = 'Detault' //'Default' if you want to use the default local profile or the name of the profile to use
let defaultUrl = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" //The default url to open when the bot is started
let launchNewBrowser = false // true if you want to launch a new browser, false if you want to connect to an already open browser
let browserUrl = "http://127.0.0.1:21222/devtools/browser/" // mandatory if launchNewBrowser = false
const browserBot = new BrowserBot(profile, defaultUrl,launchNewBrowser,browserUrl);
browserBot.init().then(()=>{
console.log('Browserbot initialized')
browserBot.gotoPage(defaultUrl)
})
browserBot.debug = 1 // Optional, Recommended if you want to view additional logging which can help debug issues finding elements
Rule Syntax
The rule object passed to browserBot.addRule()
has following options
partialUrl
: If the current page url contains this value then the rule will be evaluated. In case '*' is set as partialUrl then the rule is evaluated on each pagematcherType
:xpath
- match by XPathiframe
- match iframes by iframe titleselector
- match by CSS selector- Default value is
xpath
elementPath
:- if
matcherType=xpath
then xpath of the element - if
matcherType=iframe
then title of iframe - if
matcherType=selector
then the CSS selector - if
*
then the whole page will be sent as the element
- if
globalEvalPeriodMs
: If you want to evalute this rule periodically, pass the period in milisecondsaction
: callback which will be called on match of element.onActionDone
: optional callback which will be called after rule is evaluated
Adding Basic Rules
Add some rules based on page url
browserBot.addRule({
partialUrl: "/wiki/Main_Page", // you can put partial of full url. This rule will be evaluated only when the url matches. Using `*` as partialUrl makes the rule to be evaluated on every page
elementPath: `//*[@id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox"]`, // XPath for the element your want to find
action: async function (hamButton, page) { // Reference to pupeteer element and page
await hamButton.click()
},
onActionDone: async function (isSuccess, err) { // optional callback function which will be called after rule is evaluated
if (isSuccess) {
console.log('action completed successfully')
}
else {
console.log('action failed',err)
}
}
})
Evaluating Rules in Sequence
The rules added via addRule()
are evaluated in parallel, In case you want to sequence actions then you can evaluate nested rules.
browserBot.addRule({
partialUrl: "/wiki/Main_Page",
elementPath: `//*[@id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox"]`,
action: async function (hamButton, page) {
await hamButton.click()
browserBot.evaluateSingleRule(page, {
partialUrl: "*",
elementPath: `//*[@id="n-randompage"]/a`,
action: async function (continueButton, page) {
await continueButton.click()
}
})
},
onActionDone: async function (isSuccess, err) {
if (isSuccess){
console.log('action completed successfully)
}
else{
console.log('action failed',err)
}
}
})
Evaluating periodic rules
If you want to evaluate a rule periodically, for example to check if there is a session expired popup, this will be quite helpful.
browserBot.addRule({
globalEvalPeriodMs: 5100,
matcherType: 'iframe',
partialUrl: "https://iframetester.com/?url=https://wikipedia.org",
elementPath: 'Wikipedia',
action: async function (iframe, page) {
}
})
Intercepting XHR and other Network requests
You can also recieve readonly hooks when browser makes network requests.
let partialUrl = "/wiki/Main_Page"
let callback = (req, res) => {
if (req)
console.log('request', {
headers: req.headers,
method: req.method,
url: req.url,
body: req.body,
reqId: req.reqId
})
if (res)
console.log('response', {
headers: res.headers,
status: res.status,
timing: res.timing,
method: res.method,
url: res.url,
body: res.body,
reqId: res.reqId
})
}
browserBot.attachGlobalOnRequestResponseListener(partialUrl, callback)