samoehlert / flow-indexer

Flow-Indexer indexes flows found in chunked log files from bro,nfdump,syslog, or pcap files

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flow-indexer indexes flows

Usage: 
  flow-indexer [command]

Available Commands: 
  compact     Compact the database
  daemon      Start daemon
  expandcidr  Expand a CIDR range from those seen in the database
  index       Index flows
  search      Search flows
  help        Help about any command

Flags:
      --dbpath="flows.db": Database path
  -h, --help[=false]: help for flow-indexer


Use "flow-indexer [command] --help" for more information about a command.

Quickstart

Install

$ export GOPATH=~/go
$ go get github.com/JustinAzoff/flow-indexer

Create configuration

$ cp ~/go/src/github.com/JustinAzoff/flow-indexer/example_config.json config.json
$ vi config.json # Adjust log paths and database paths.

The indexer configuration is as follows:

  • name - The name of the indexer. Keep this short and lowercase, as you will use it as an http query param.
  • backend - The backend log ip extractor to use. Choices: bro, bro_json, nfdump, syslog.
  • file_glob - The shell globbing pattern that should match all of your log files.
  • recent_file_glob - The strftime+shell globbing pattern that should match todays log files.
  • filename_to_database_regex - A regular expression applied to each filename used to extract information used to name the database.
  • database_root - Where databases will be written to. Should be indexer specific.
  • datapath_path - The name of an individual database. This can contain $variables set in filename_to_database_regex.

The deciding factor for how to partition the databases is how many unique ips you see per day. I suggest starting with monthly indexes. If the indexing performance takes a huge hit by the end of the month, switch to daily indexes.

Run initial index

the indexall command will expand file_glob and index any log file that matches.

$ ~/go/bin/flow-indexer indexall

Start Daemon

Once the initial index is complete, start the daemon. Starting the daemon will expand recent_file_glob and index any recently created log file that matches.

$ ~/go/bin/flow-indexer daemon

It will do this in a 60 second loop to keep itself up to date.

Query API

$ curl -s 'localhost:8080/search?i=conn&q=1.2.3.0/24'
$ curl -s 'localhost:8080/stats?i=conn&q=1.2.3.0/24'

Service Configuration

Running flow-indexer as a service

systemd

To run flow-indexer as a service on a system using systemd, you can use the provided flow-indexer.service file.

upstart

If you are planning to run flow-indexer as a service on a system that uses upstart, you may want to consider a conf file like the following in order to properly syslog stdout and stderr from flow-indexer, and to run as a non-root user.

# flow-indexer - Flow Indexer
#
# flow-indexer is a service that indexes and allows retrieval of flows using bro logs

description     "Flow Indexer Daemon"

start on runlevel [345]
stop on runlevel [!345]

setuid flowindexer
setgid flowindexer

exec /path/to/bin/flow-indexer daemon --config /path/to/flow-indexer/config.json 2>&1 | logger -t flow-indexer

Common Issues

In order to avoid too many open files errors, you may want to increase the number of open files you allow the user that flow-indexer runs as to have access to. This can be done by changing your nofile setting in /etc/security/limits.conf as shown below.

flowindexer soft nofile 65535
flowindexer hard nofile 65535

Lower level commands example

Index flows

./flow-indexer --dbpath /tmp/f/flows.db index /tmp/f/conn*
2016/02/06 23:36:51 /tmp/f/conn.00:00:00-01:00:00.log.gz: Read 4260 lines in 24.392765ms
2016/02/06 23:36:51 /tmp/f/conn.00:00:00-01:00:00.log.gz: Wrote 281 unique ips in 2.215219ms
2016/02/06 23:36:51 /tmp/f/conn.01:00:00-02:00:00.log.gz: Read 4376 lines in 24.186168ms
2016/02/06 23:36:51 /tmp/f/conn.01:00:00-02:00:00.log.gz: Wrote 310 unique ips in 1.495277ms
[...]
2016/02/06 23:36:51 /tmp/f/conn.22:00:00-23:00:00.log.gz: Read 7799 lines in 18.350788ms
2016/02/06 23:36:51 /tmp/f/conn.22:00:00-23:00:00.log.gz: Wrote 775 unique ips in 5.155262ms
2016/02/06 23:36:51 /tmp/f/conn.23:00:00-00:00:00.log.gz: Read 5255 lines in 15.296847ms
2016/02/06 23:36:51 /tmp/f/conn.23:00:00-00:00:00.log.gz: Wrote 400 unique ips in 2.910344ms

Re-Index flows

./flow-indexer --dbpath /tmp/f/flows.db index /tmp/f/conn*
2016/02/06 23:37:36 /tmp/f/conn.00:00:00-01:00:00.log.gz Already indexed
2016/02/06 23:37:36 /tmp/f/conn.01:00:00-02:00:00.log.gz Already indexed
2016/02/06 23:37:36 /tmp/f/conn.02:00:00-03:00:00.log.gz Already indexed
2016/02/06 23:37:36 /tmp/f/conn.03:00:00-04:00:00.log.gz Already indexed
[...]
2016/02/06 23:37:36 /tmp/f/conn.20:00:00-21:00:00.log.gz Already indexed
2016/02/06 23:37:36 /tmp/f/conn.21:00:00-22:00:00.log.gz Already indexed
2016/02/06 23:37:36 /tmp/f/conn.22:00:00-23:00:00.log.gz Already indexed
2016/02/06 23:37:36 /tmp/f/conn.23:00:00-00:00:00.log.gz Already indexed

Expand CIDR Range

./flow-indexer --dbpath /tmp/f/flows.db expandcidr 192.30.252.0/24
192.30.252.86
192.30.252.87
192.30.252.92
192.30.252.124
192.30.252.125
192.30.252.126
192.30.252.127
192.30.252.128
192.30.252.129
192.30.252.130
192.30.252.131
192.30.252.141

Search

./flow-indexer --dbpath /tmp/f/flows.db search 192.30.252.0/24
/tmp/f/conn.03:00:00-04:00:00.log.gz
/tmp/f/conn.04:00:00-05:00:00.log.gz
/tmp/f/conn.06:00:00-07:00:00.log.gz
/tmp/f/conn.14:00:00-15:00:00.log.gz
/tmp/f/conn.18:00:00-19:00:00.log.gz
/tmp/f/conn.20:00:00-21:00:00.log.gz
/tmp/f/conn.22:00:00-23:00:00.log.gz

About

Flow-Indexer indexes flows found in chunked log files from bro,nfdump,syslog, or pcap files


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