reddio-com / cairo

Smart Contract templates for Cairo

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Reddio Cairo

This is the Reddio Cairo repo which contains Cairo smart contract templates.

Here are the smart contracts provied so far on this repo.

Name Description
Token Create and mint ERC20 tokens.
Token Drop Distribute funds to multiple recipients.
NFT Create and mint ERC721 token.
Edition Create editions of ERC1155 tokens.
NFT Stake Stake ERC721 for ERC20 tokens as rewards.
NFT Marketplace Buy and sell ERC721/ERC1155 tokens with ERC20 tokens.

Install Scarb

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://docs.swmansion.com/scarb/install.sh | sh

For Windows, follow manual setup in the Scarb documentation.

Restart the terminal and check if Scarb is installed correctly:

scarb --version

Compile & Build

scarb build

Then you will get the target directory, which contains the compiled sierra files.

Install Starkli

If you're on Linux/macOS/WSL/Android, you can install stakrliup by running the following command:

curl https://get.starkli.sh | sh

You might need to restart your shell session for the starkliup command to become available. Once it's available, run the starkliup command:

starkliup

Running the commands installs starkli for you, and upgrades it to the latest release if it's already installed.

starkliup detects your device's platform and automatically downloads the right prebuilt binary. It also sets up shell completions. You might need to restart your shell session for the completions to start working.

Account Creation

Generate keystore:

starkli signer keystore new /path/to/keystore

then a keystore file will be created at /path/to/keystore.

You can then use it via the --keystore <PATH> option for commands expecting a signer.

Alternatively, you can set the STARKNET_KEYSTORE environment variable to make command invocations easier:

export STARKNET_KEYSTORE="/path/to/keystore"

Before creating an account, you must first decide on the variant to use. As of this writing, the only supported variant is oz, the OpenZeppelin account contract.

All variants come with an init subcommand that creates an account file ready to be deployed. For example, to create an oz account:

starkli account oz init /path/to/account

Account deployment

Once you have an account file, you can deploy the account contract with the starkli account deploy command. This command sends a DEPLOY_ACCOUNT transaction, which requires the account to be funded with some ETH for paying for the transaction fee.

You can get some test funds here.

For example, to deploy the account we just created:

starkli account deploy /path/to/account

When run, the command shows the address where the contract will be deployed on, and instructs the user to fund the account before proceeding. Here's an example command output:

The estimated account deployment fee is 0.000011483579723913 ETH. However, to avoid failure, fund at least:
    0.000017225369585869 ETH
to the following address:
    0x01cf4d57ba01109f018dec3ea079a38fc08b789e03de4df937ddb9e8a0ff853a
Press [ENTER] once you've funded the address.

Once the account deployment transaction is confirmed, the account file will be update to reflect the deployment status. It can then be used for commands where an account is expected. You can pass the account either with the --account parameter, or with the STARKNET_ACCOUNT environment variable.

Account fetching

Account fetching allows recreating the account file from on-chain data alone. This could be helpful when:

  • the account file is lost; or
  • migrating an account from another tool/application.

The starkli account fetch commands creates an account file using just the address provided:

starkli account fetch <ADDRESS> --output /path/to/account

Running the command above creates the account file at /path/to/account.

Declaring classes

In Starknet, all deployed contracts are instances of certain declared classes. Therefore, the first step of deploying a contract is declaring a class, if it hasn't been declared already.

With Starkli, this is done with the starkli declare command.

Before declare, you should set environment variables for Starkli:

export STARKNET_ACCOUNT=/path/to/keystore
export STARKNET_KEYSTORE=/path/to/account

After scarb build, you will get the *.contract_class.json file in the target directory(*.sierra.json for older version of Scarb), which we'll use to declare the contract class:

starkli declare *.contract_class.json

such as:

starkli declare target/dev/reddio_cairo_Marketplace.contract_class.json

You may get an error:

Not declaring class as it's already declared.

This is because the class has been declared by someone else before and a class cannot be declared twice in Starknet. You can just deploy it using the current declared class or write a new unique contract.

Once the declaration is successful, Starkli displays the class hash declared. The class hash is needed for deploying contracts.

Deploying contracts

Once you obtain a class hash by declaring a class, it's ready to deploy instances of the class.

With Starkli, this is done with the starkli deploy command.

To deploy a contract with class hash <CLAS_HASH>, simply run:

starkli deploy <CLASS_HASH> <CTOR_ARGS>

where <CTOR_ARGS> is the list of constructor arguments, if any.

Note that string parameters should be cast to hexadecimal in CLI.

Invoking contracts

With Starkli, this is done with the starkli invoke command.

The basic format of a starkli invoke command is the following:

starkli invoke <ADDRESS> <SELECTOR> <ARGS>

For example, to mint 1,000,000 tokens for ERC20 contract to 0x4e1f5590b0fc94f4ba6b563937ec652a9cbfc7b7372433fb4f1eaf2464a3de, you can run:

starkli invoke 0x007dda0853091a7f359b17eeb5ea234c9a626da5f389837c4cbeba9ff88e5bb6 mint 0x4e1f5590b0fc94f4ba6b563937ec652a9cbfc7b7372433fb4f1eaf2464a3de u256:100000

For more information about starkli, touch here.

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Smart Contract templates for Cairo

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Language:Cairo 100.0%