push_swap
Description
Push_swap is a C algorithm project for 42Madrid. It consists of two programs (./push_swap and ./checker).
PUSH_SWAP
This program will take an indeterminate amount of numbers, place them in a stack and display in the STDOUT the necessary instructions to order the stack.
You have at your disposal a set of instructions and two stacks (A and B):
sa: swap the first two arguments on stack Asb: swap the first two arguments on stack Bss: sa and sb at the same time.pa: push a - take the first element at the top of b and put it at the top of a. Do nothing if b is empty.pb: push b - take the first element at the top of a and put it at the top of b. Do nothing if a is empty.ra: rotate a - shift up all elements of stack a by 1. The first element becomes the last one.rb: rotate b - shift up all elements of stack b by 1. The first element becomes the last one.rr: ra and rb at the same time.rra: reverse rotate a - shift down all elements of stack a by 1. The last element becomes the first one.rrb: reverse rotate b - shift down all elements of stack b by 1. The last element becomes the first one.rrr: rra and rrb at the same time.
CHECKER
The checker program recieves the numbers and places them in a stack. Then, it reads from the STDIN the instructions to order the stack, provided from the push_swap or by writing them.
When there are no more instructions, it checks if the stack is ordered or not and displays OK! or KOrespectively.
In case of error on any one of the programs, they will display Error.
Objectives
- Sorting algorithms
- Battery concept and handling elements
- Algorithm implementation
Skills
- Imperative programming
- Rigor
- Unix
- Algorithms & AI
The way I´ve done it
In order to create and treat the satcks I have used DOUBLY CIRCULAR LINKED LIST.
I followed this article to start the algorithm. For stacks of 3 numbers I just see the different cases and order them with if´s. For stacks up to 5 numbers, I pass the minimum and the maximum number to B, order A with the 3 algorithm and then pass the ones in B to A by insertion.
Lastly, to order big stacks, I divide the stack in 8 parts, pass from smaller to bigger the numbers to B. And the passing them ordered to A. So, I used a mix of QUICKSORT and INSERTION SORT methods.
USE
Compile
make
Try
ARG=$(ruby -e "puts (0..100).to_a.shuffle.join(' ')"); ./push_swap $ARG | ./checker $ARG