ppawel / articles

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Technologies

  • Spring Framework + Spring Boot - well, what else? :-)

  • Spring Data JPA - for rapid development of the data access layer (database mapping, CRUD repository support, JPQL query for search and listing of articles - all done declaratively!). (Note: I chose to map authors and keywords as List<String> instead of doing full-blown data modeling to focus on other aspects of the task but keep in mind that even with this simple @ElementCollection mapping those are kept in a separate table so refactoring / expanding the model and JPA mapping shouldn't be a big problem in the future.)

  • Spring Security - HTTP Basic security for editor-only parts of the API and for the management API. Method security for the service layer (see ArticleService).

  • REST Assured - for REST API testing (see RestApiTests).

  • HyperSQL (HSQLDB) - as an embedded RDBMS.

System requirements

To build the code you need JDK 8 and Maven >= 3.2.

Building

  1. Clone repo.
  2. mvn clean package

This builds a Spring Boot executable jar file with embedded Tomcat.

Running

  1. cd target
  2. java -jar articles-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar

This should start the embedded Tomcat and the application will be available at http://localhost:8080/.

Articles API Examples

Creating an article

curl -v -X PUT --user editor:s3cr3t -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d @example.json http://localhost:8080/api/articles

Listing all by author

curl -v http://localhost:8080/api/articles?author=author1

Searching with a keyword

curl -v http://localhost:8080/api/search?keyword=title

Deleting an article

curl -v -X DELETE --user editor:s3cr3t http://localhost:8080/api/articles/1

Monitoring API Examples

After log in you will be able to access Spring Actuator endpoints, e.g. http://localhost:8080/dump for thread dump, health indicators and much more. Full list of endpoints can be found here.

Health Endpoint

curl --user editor:s3cr3t http://localhost:8080/health

{
  "status": "UP",
  "diskSpace": {
    "status": "UP",
    "total": 117747277824,
    "free": 13068156928,
    "threshold": 10485760
  },
  "db": {
    "status": "UP",
    "database": "HSQL Database Engine",
    "hello": 1
  }
}

Metrics Endpoint

curl --user editor:s3cr3t http://localhost:8080/metrics

{
  "mem": 489070,
  "mem.free": 210976,
  "processors": 4,
  "instance.uptime": 596152,
  "uptime": 606689,
  "systemload.average": 0.84,
  "heap.committed": 411648,
  "heap.init": 124928,
  "heap.used": 200671,
  "heap": 1749504,
  "nonheap.committed": 79168,
  "nonheap.init": 2496,
  "nonheap.used": 77427,
  "nonheap": 0,
  "threads.peak": 23,
  "threads.daemon": 21,
  "threads.totalStarted": 27,
  "threads": 23,
  "classes": 10408,
  "classes.loaded": 10408,
  "classes.unloaded": 0,
  "gc.ps_scavenge.count": 10,
  "gc.ps_scavenge.time": 363,
  "gc.ps_marksweep.count": 2,
  "gc.ps_marksweep.time": 181,
  "httpsessions.max": -1,
  "httpsessions.active": 11,
  "datasource.primary.active": 0,
  "datasource.primary.usage": 0,
  "gauge.response.dump": 98,
  "gauge.response.metrics": 5,
  "gauge.response.api.articles": 18,
  "gauge.response.api.search": 20,
  "gauge.response.unmapped": 1,
  "gauge.response.api.articles.id": 12,
  "counter.status.405.unmapped": 3,
  "counter.status.415.api.articles": 1,
  "counter.status.200.api.search": 1,
  "counter.status.200.metrics": 2,
  "counter.status.200.api.articles.id": 1,
  "counter.status.200.api.articles": 3,
  "counter.status.404.api.articles.id": 1,
  "counter.status.200.dump": 1,
  "counter.status.201.api.articles": 4,
  "counter.status.401.unmapped": 2
}

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