piotrbelina / Behat-Mail-Extension

A Behat extension for testing emails with mailcatcher and mailtrap.io

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Behat Mail Extension

Supported Drivers

Installation

Require tpayne/behat-mail-extension using composer

composer require tpayne/behat-mail-extension --dev

or add it manually to the require-dev section of your composer.json file.

"require-dev": {
  	"tpayne/behat-mail-extension": "~1.0"
},

Configure your context

Setup your feature context to use the Behat Mail Extension

  1. Implement the MailAwareContext in your feature context.

  2. Use the Mail trait in your context.

use tPayne\BehatMailExtension\Context\MailAwareContext;
use tPayne\BehatMailExtension\Context\MailTrait;

class FeatureContext implements MailAwareContext {
    use MailTrait;

Using the mail trait will add a mail property to your feature context.

behat.yml

Chose one of the following configurations for your behat.yml file.

Defaults

If no drivers are specified the following defaults will be used:

  • driver: mailcatcher
  • base_url: localhost
  • http_port: 1080
default:
    extensions:
        tPayne\BehatMailExtension\ServiceContainer\MailExtension

MailCatcher

Add the MailExtension to your behat.yml file:

default:
    extensions:
        tPayne\BehatMailExtension\ServiceContainer\MailExtension:
            driver: mailcatcher
            base_url: localhost # optional
            http_port: 1080 # optional

Mailtrap.io

Add the MailExtension to your behat.yaml file:

default:
    extensions:
        tPayne\BehatMailExtension\ServiceContainer\MailExtension:
            driver: mailtrap
            api_key: MAIL_TRAP_KEY
            mailbox_id: MAILBOX_ID

Usage

The Behat Mail Extension will automatically clear messages from the inbox when runing scenarios tagged with @mail

Feature: App Registration
  In order to join the site
  As a guest
  I want to register for an account

  @mail
  Scenario: Register an account
    Given I am a guest
    When I register for an account
    Then I should receive a welcome email
    

Access the mail property from your feature context to test any emails sent.

    /**
     * @Then I should receive a welcome email
     */
    public function iShouldReceiveAWelcomeEmail()
    {
        $message = $this->mail->getLatestMessage();

        PHPUnit_Framework_Assert::assertEquals('Welcome!', $message->subject());
        PHPUnit_Framework_Assert::assertContains('Please confirm your account', $message->plainText());
    }

The Mail Driver API

The mail driver, accessible via the mail property on the feature context, offers the following methods:

  • getMessages()
  • getLatestMessage()
  • deleteMessages() (This is called automatically after scenarios tagged @mail)

The Message API

The mail driver will return a message object with the following API:

  • to()
  • from()
  • subject()
  • plainText()
  • html()
  • date()

About

A Behat extension for testing emails with mailcatcher and mailtrap.io


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