pietmau / Flickr-Image-Gallery

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Flickr Image Gallery

The puropse of this repo is to experiment with MVI and Coroutines in a clean architecture. As a consequence it is a bit verbose.

MVI with Mobius

The app runs on a very basic implementation of the MVI pattern based on Spotify's Mobius (there are some very similar frameworks, like Badoo's, Spotify's, RxRedux, etc.).

The implementation can be found in the usecase module.

The view is effectively decoupled from Mobius or any framework: all the view cares about are Models (that receives and renders on screen) and Events (that emits when the user interacts). Model, Event, Effect are super simple immutable data classes.

The view is completely stateless.

As a consequence Espresso tests are very simple and effective.

Remarks

Compared to Badoo's MVICore it seems that is a bit less easy to implement features like navigation and transient messages. This is because the view listens to events of only one type, while MVICore has a second event type, News, that is used to model one-off occurrences.

The state

Models, Events, Effects are processed by pure functions.

The state is stored in the Controller, retained in a ViewModel, the Controller re-emits the latest Model when connects.

Long running operations happen in the UseCase (specifically in the RepositoryUseCase).

The Activity connects and disconnects in onResume and onPause, and so does not leak the connection.

Architecture

A simple clean architecture (see dependency graph) of Gradle modules connected via Dagger.

Coroutines

Coroutines and Kotlin instead of RxJava (see RepositoryUseCase).

Libraries

Mobius, Dagger and:

  • Simple Xml
  • AndroidX
  • LeakCanary
  • Retrofit
  • Architecture Components:
    • Room
    • ViewModel
  • For testing
    • Mockk
    • JUnit 5
    • AssertJ
    • Espresso

Tests

  • android-ui (Espresso tests)
  • repository (JUnit 5 tests)
  • network (no unit tests, only configuration of Retrofit)
  • usecases (JUnit 5 tests)
  • entities (no tests, only interfaces here...)

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