oliverchang / dwflist

The DWF IDs

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About DWF

DWF is not approved of, by, or affiliated with MITRE. DWF is community project to assign security identifiers that are widely used and compatible with existing systems. We would love it if you joined us!

DWF Identifiers generally take the form of a CAN compatible Identifier or CVE compatible Identifier, then a 4 digit year YYYY, then an integer identifier XXXXXXX. The integers start at 1000000. Read below to understand the difference between the way the DWF uses CAN compatible Identifiers and CVE compatible Identifiers.

dwflist

The DWF Identifiers dataset

For questions, comments, or ideads please use the DWF-Workflow repo https://github.com/distributedweaknessfiling/DWF-workflow

Issues opened by humans in this repo will not be processed by the bot. Please use the form to request DWF Identifiers. We are also working on an API and other methods to request DWF Identifiers.

dwflist JSON

The DWF Identifiers dataset is available as JSON files via https://json.distributedweaknessfiling.org/CVE-YEAR-INTEGER which will redirect you to the current file in GitHub, raw format, for easy parsing.

Where to file issues

Tooling discussion

Please file issues about the tooling in the dwf-request repo: https://github.com/distributedweaknessfiling/dwf-request/issues

Contesting/disputing a DWF Identifiers

If you think a DWF Identifier contains an error or isn't valid please file an issue in the dwflist repo: https://github.com/distributedweaknessfiling/dwflist/issues against the file(s) containing the CVE you wish to contest.

Adding details or discussing a DWF Identifiers

If you think a DWF Identifier could use updated information or simply want to discuss the identifier in question please file an issue in the dwflist repo: https://github.com/distributedweaknessfiling/dwflist/issues please mention the CVE file you are discussing in the title:

CVE-2021-1234567 needs updated description to reflect blah blah 

If you need to discuss multiple CVE files please list the CBE identifiers in numerial order:

CVE-2021-1234567 CVE-2021-1888888 need merging because they are a duplicate

General discussion of DWF Identifiers and the project

If you want to discuss workflow or the DWF Identifiers project in general please use the dwf-workflow repo: https://github.com/distributedweaknessfiling/dwf-workflow/issues

How to request a DWF Identifier

To request a DWF Identifier please go to https://iwantacve.org/

What gets a DWF Identifier?

Any weakness that results in a vulnerability that an attacker can meaningfully exploit.

The attacker must be able to trigger the vulnerability in order to cross some sort of trust boundary and have a meaningful effect. It can be a privilege escalation, seeing information they should not have access to, or crashing the system remotely.

Like most things in life there is a spectrum ranging from "obviously this needs a DWF Identifier" to "this is clearly not a security issue" to "it's somewhere in the middle" some simple examples:

Definitely needs a DWF Identifier:

A good example of a flaw is the Ping of death v2 where a ping packet sent remotely crashes Windows.

Probably needs a DWF Identifier

Establishing 10,000 connections to a web server that explicitly claims to support 10,000 connections crashes it. Effectively a promise/guarantee was made that is being broken.

An administrative account is embedded in the system with a default password that can be changed, but does not force or encourage the user to change it. This will likely result in an exploitable vulnerability.

Maybe needs a DWF Identifier

Establishing 1,000 connections to a web server that does not make explicit claims about how many connections it supports or under what circumstances makes the web server extremely slow to respond. What about 500 connections? 100? 10? At some point we can agree "10 connection slows the server to a dead crawl is a problem" but what is the upper bound on this? Our suggestion is you file a request so it can be further investigated, researched and discussed.

Official documentation that encourages the use of a known vulnerable configuration, especially when a known secure configuration is available.

Source code and configuration examples that include vulnerabilities, for example SQL code in a textbook that includes an SQL injection vulnerability.

Definitely does NOT need a DWF identifier:

A 100 gigabyte file that when loaded into an image editing program results in a large amount of memory being used. That's just how things work.

Common problem cases

Local program crashes

If a file crashes a locally executed program this is generally not DWF Identifier worthy, unless it completely crashes a program that is commonly handling other data, files or tasks causing a denial of service effect that is noticeable to the user. If the file simply cannot be loaded properly and no other real effect occurs than the simple answer is "it's a broken file, it causes no problem, it just can't be loaded, to bad."

Fuzzer/Fuzzing results

Fuzzer/Fuzzing results vary tremendously in quality and quantity. As such it is highly unlikely that EACH fuzzing results needs a DWF Identifier, they need to be properly researched and merged depending on their root cause. Additionally unless a fuzzing result causes an obvious security issue such as remotely crashing a network server it needs to be further researched to determine if there is any meaningful security impact from the fuzzing result. In short with fuzzing results you need to 1) show a security impact and 2) if you have multiple results show that they are unique to some degree (e.g. different file types, crashes with different error messages, etc.)

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The DWF IDs

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