rOCCI-core - A Ruby OCCI Framework
Requirements
Ruby
- at least version 1.8.7 is required
The following setup is recommended
- Ruby 1.9.3+
- RubyGems installed
The following libraries / packages may be required to use rOCCI
- libxslt-dev
- libxml2-dev
- only if using Ruby 1.8.7: libonig-dev (Linux) or oniguruma (Mac)
Installation
To install the most recent stable version
gem install occi-core
To install the most recent beta version
gem install occi-core --pre
Installation from source
To use rOCCI from source it is very much recommended to use RVM. Install RVM with
curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable --ruby
Ruby
To build and install the bleeding edge version from master
git clone git://github.com/gwdg/rOCCI-core.git
cd rOCCI-core
rvm install ruby-1.9.3
gem install bundler
bundle install
rake test
Documentation
Code documentation can be found on RubyDoc.info.
Usage
Logging
The OCCI gem includes its own logging mechanism using a message queue. By default, no one is listening to that queue. A new OCCI Logger can be initialized by specifying the log destination (either a filename or an IO object like STDOUT) and the log level.
Occi::Log.new(STDOUT,Occi::Log::INFO)
You can create multiple Loggers to receive the log output.
You can always, even if there is no logger defined, log output using the class methods of OCCI::Log e.g.
Occi::Log.info("Test message")
Registering categories in the OCCI Model
Before the parser may be used, the available categories have to be registered in the OCCI Model.
For categories already specified by the OCCI WG a method exists in the OCCI Model class to register them:
model = Occi::Model.new
model.register_infrastructure
Further categories can either be registered from files which include OCCI collections in JSON formator or from parsed JSON objects (e.g. from the query interface of an OCCI service endpoint).
Parsing OCCI messages
The OCCI gem includes a Parser to easily parse OCCI messages. With a given media type (e.g. json, xml or plain text) the parser analyses the content of the message body and, if supplied, the message header. As the text/plain and text/occi media type do not clearly distinguish between a message with a category and a message with an entity which has a kind, it has to be specified if the message contains a category (e .g. for user defined mixins)
OCCI messages can be parsed to an OCCI collection for example like
media_type = 'text/plain'
body = %Q|Category: compute; scheme="http://schemas.ogf.org/occi/infrastructure#"; class="kind"|
collection=Occi::Parser.parse(media_type, body)
Parsing OVF / OVA files
Parsing of OVF/OVA files is partly supported and will be improved in future versions.
The example in DMTF DSP 2021 is bundled with rOCCI and can be parsed to an OCCI collection with
require 'open-uri'
ova=open 'https://raw.github.com/gwdg/rOCCI/master/spec/occi/test.ova'
collection=Occi::Parser.ova(ova.read)
Currently only the following entries of OVF files are parsed
- File in References
- Disk in the DiskSection
- Network in the NetworkSection
- In the VirutalSystemSection:
- Info
- in the VirtualHardwareSection the items regarding
- Processor
- Memory
- Ethernet Adapter
- Parallel port
Using the OCCI model
The occi-core gem includes all OCCI Core classes necessary to handly arbitrary OCCI objects.
Changelog
Version 4.0
- introduced compatibility mode (for OCCI-OS, on by default)
- introduced new attribute handling for resources
- completely rewrote OCCI parser
- improved action and mixin handling
- aligned with latest draft of OCCI Core and OCCI JSON specification
- split the code into rOCCI-core, rOCCI-api and rOCCI-cli
- internal changes, refactoring and some bugfixes
Version 3.1
- added basic OS Keystone support
- added support for PKCS12 credentials for X.509 authN
- updated templates for plain output formatting
- minor client API changes
- several bugfixes
Version 3.0
- many bugfixes
- rewrote Core classes to use metaprogramming techniques
- added VCR cassettes for reliable testing against prerecorded server responses
- several updates to the OCCI Client
- started work on an OCCI Client using AMQP as transport protocol
- added support for keystone authentication to be used with the OpenStack OCCI server
- updated dependencies
- updated rspec tests
- started work on cucumber features
Version 2.5
- improved OCCI Client
- improved documentation
- several bugfixes
Version 2.4
- Changed OCCI attribute properties from lowercase to first letter uppercase (e.g. type -> Type, default -> Default, ...)
Version 2.3
- OCCI objects are now initialized with a list of attributes instead of a hash. Thus it is easier to check which attributes are expected by a class and helps prevent errors.
- Parsing of a subset of the OVF specification is supported. Further parts of the specification will be covered in future versions of rOCCI.
Version 2.2
- OCCI Client added. The client simplifies the execution of OCCI commands and provides shortcuts for often used steps.
Version 2.1
- Several improvements to the gem structure and code documentation. First rSpec test were added. Readme has been extended to include instructions how the gem can be used.
Version 2.0
- Starting with version 2.0 Florian Feldhaus and Piotr Kasprzak took over the development of the OCCI gem. The codebase was taken from the rOCCI framework and improved to be bundled as a standalone gem.
Version 1.X
- Version 1.X of the OCCI gem has been developed by retr0h and served as a simple way to access the first OpenNebula OCCI implementation.
Development
Checkout latest version from git:
git clone git://github.com/gwdg/rOCCI-core.git
Change to rOCCI-core folder
cd rOCCI-core
Install dependencies
bundle install
Code Documentation
Code Documentation for rOCCI by YARD
Continuous integration
Continuous integration for rOCCI by Travis-CI
Contribute
- Fork it.
- Create a branch (git checkout -b my_markup)
- Commit your changes (git commit -am "My changes")
- Push to the branch (git push origin my_markup)
- Create an Issue with a link to your branch