mouday/AQuery

AQuery 一个注解方式操作数据库的便捷库

安装

pip install AQuery

1、IQuery负责数据查询操作

不同的操作仅代表不同类型的返回值，参数都是一样 也更加语义化

     操作          | 装饰器方式   | data参数    |       返回值
===========================================================
query_insert      | insert      | dict       | lastrowid {int}
query_insert_many | insert_many | list[dict] | rowcount {int}
query_select      | select      | dict       | fetchall {list[dict]}
query_select_one  | select_one  | dict       | fetchone {dict}
query_update      | update      | dict       | rowcount {int}
query_delete      | delete      | dict       | rowcount {int}

2、关键字使用
#{key}  变量参数 预编译为 %(key)s
${key}  原样替换 ${key} -> value, 如果携带的data中不存在，会尝试从 class_object 参数中获取
@{key}  自动参数 已实现特殊参数：fields，values, data
({key}) 列表参数  ({key}) -> (1, 2, 3)

参考 https://www.bbsmax.com/A/n2d9P9gY5D/

4、kwargs 参数
    class_object  传递一个类对象，用于从类中获取原样数据
    ignore_errors 执行SQL 时忽略的异常

5、函数方式查询
当使用query_* 查询是，第一个参数sql，第二个参数data是dict类型

6、装饰器方式查询
当使用装饰器方式时，sql通过装饰器传递，而data通过被装饰的函数返回值传递，
如果函数没有返回值，则取被装饰函数的第一个参数，或取全部关键字参数

应用场景：
    1、如果函数传入一个dict 或list，不需要携带额外参数，可以简写

    @query.select("insert into student(name, age) values (#{name}, #{age})")
    def insert(data):
        pass

    insert({'name': "Tom", 'age': 23})

    2、如果需要有原样替换的字符串，需要data 返回
    @query.select("insert into student ${field} values ${value}")
    def insert(data):
        data.update({
            'field': '(name, age)',
            'value': '(#{name}, #{age})'
        })
        return data

    insert({'name': "Tom", 'age': 23})

Demo

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import mysql

from aquery.query import Query


class MysqlQuery(Query):
   DATABASE_CONFIG = {
       "database": "data",
       "user": "root",
       "password": "aBc@123456",
       "host": "127.0.0.1",
       "port": 3306,
       "autocommit": True,
       "pool_name": "mypool",  # 使用连接池
       "pool_size": 1,
   }

   # 忽略的异常
   IGNORE_ERRORS = (
       mysql.connector.errors.IntegrityError,
   )

   # mysql-connector-python 连接操作mysql
   # http://www.zhangdongshengtech.com/article-detials/269


# 装饰器方式使用

# 函数参数默认为data, 数据类型是一个dict，或者是None
# 当使用insert_many时 也可以是一个list
@MysqlQuery.select("select * from student where name=#{name}")
def get_student_by_name(name):
   pass


# print(get_student_by_name(name="Tom"))


# 可以自定义函数参数，不过需要返回一个dict 类型的数据，传递给sql 执行器
@MysqlQuery.select("select * from student where id=#{uid}")
def get_student_by_id(uid):
   pass


# print(get_student_by_id(uid=12))

# 可以自定义函数参数，不过需要返回一个dict 类型的数据，传递给sql 执行器
@MysqlQuery.select("select * from student where id in ({uids})")
def get_student_by_ids(uids):
   pass


# print(get_student_by_ids(uids=[13, 23, 33]))

@MysqlQuery.insert("insert into student @{fields} values @{values}")
def insert_student(data):
   pass


# data = {"name": "Tom", 'age': 23}
# print(insert_student(data))

@MysqlQuery.update("update student set @{data} where id = #{uid}")
def update_student(uid, name):
   pass


# print(update_student(uid=12, name=12))


@MysqlQuery.delete("delete from student where id = #{uid}")
def delete_student(uid):
   pass


# print(delete_student(uid=12))

if __name__ == '__main__':
   sql = "select * from student limit 10"
   # print(MysqlQuery.query(sql))

   sql2 = "INSERT INTO student @{fields} VALUES @{values}"
   MysqlQuery.query_insert_many(sql2, [{"name": "Tom", "age": 12}, {"name": "Tom", "age": 12}])

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from demo.query_demo import MysqlQuery
from aquery.query_model import IQueryModel


class BaseQueryModel(IQueryModel):
   query = MysqlQuery


class StudentModel(BaseQueryModel):
   table = "student"

   select_fields = "name, age"

   @classmethod
   @MysqlQuery.select('select ${select_fields} from ${table} where name = #{name}')
   def select_by_name(cls, name):
       pass


if __name__ == '__main__':
   pass

   # print(StudentModel.insert_many([{"name": "Tom", "age": 12}]))

   # print(StudentModel.insert({"name": "Tom", "age": 12}))

   # print(StudentModel.select_by_id(27))

   # print(StudentModel.delete_by_id(27))

   # print(StudentModel.select_by_ids([27, 25]))

   # print(StudentModel.update_by_id(27, {'id': 26, "name": "--T'om", "age": 13}))

   print(StudentModel.select_by_name(name='Jack'))

mouday / AQuery

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