minhchienwikipedia / react-native-tips

React Native Tips

React Native Tips

This repo will show you the tips in React Native, this is my experience when I'm working on it. Feel free to create the PR to share your tips!

Here is the tips

• React Navigation
  • Navigate from anywhere
  • Auto go back when navigate to same screen, same params
• React Redux
  • Dispatch the function from anywhere
  • Use shallow compare for useSelector
  • Only defined the values we want to use

React Navigation

1. Navigate from anywhere

• Step 1: Create the RootNavigation.js file like this

import React from 'react';

export const navigationRef = React.createRef();

export const NavigationAction = navigationRef.current;


export function navigate(name, params) {
    navigationRef.current?.navigate?.(name, params);
}

export function goBack() {
    if (navigationRef.current?.canGoBack?.()) {
        navigationRef.current?.goBack?.();
    }
}

• Step 2: Add navigationRef to your NavigationContainer

import { navigationRef } from './routes/RootNavigation';

<NavigationContainer ref={navigationRef}>
    <AppContainer />
</NavigationContainer>

• Step 3: Enjoy it

import { navigate, goBack } from './routes/RootNavigation';

navigate('Home', { params });

goBack()

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2. Auto go back when navigate to same screen, same params

• Step 1: Setup Navigate from anywhere
• Step 2: Update navigate function

import { StackActions } from '@react-navigation/routers';
import isEqual from 'lodash/isEqual';

export function navigate(name, params) {
    const pushAction = StackActions.push(name, params);
    const { routes = [] } = navigationRef.current?.getRootState?.() || {};
    const isExist =
        routes.findIndex((item) => {
            if (item.name === name && isEqual(item.params, params)) {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }) >= 0;
    if (isExist) {
        navigationRef.current?.navigate?.(name, params);
        return;
    }
    navigationRef.current?.dispatch?.(pushAction);
}

Explain: in React Navigation docs navigate will go back to that screen if it's already in stack, push will push anyway it's already or not. So we will check if target screen already in stack or not, if it's already and same params we will use navigate for react navigation handle go back, if it's not we will use push to have same screen but different params.

• Step 3: Enjoy it

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React Redux

1. Dispatch the function from anywhere

• Step 1: Create the ReduxDispatcher.js file like this

import React from 'react';

export const dispatchRef = React.createRef();

const ReduxDispatcher = (action) => {
    dispatchRef.current?.(action);
};

export default ReduxDispatcher;

• Step 2: Open the file where you had setup the your Provider

import { store } from './store';

useEffect(() => {
    dispatchRef.current = store.dispatch;
    return () => {};
}, []);

<Provider store={store}>
// Your App
</Provider>

• Step 3: Enjoy it

import ReduxDispatcher from '@/store/ReduxDispatcher';

ReduxDispatcher(updateUserInfo(params));

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2. Use shallow compare for useSelector

When we defined the value in useSelector it didn't check the object as well so we will use shallow compare to make it re-render only when the object had changed.

• Step 1: Create useShallowEqualSelector function

import { shallowEqual, useSelector } from 'react-redux';

export function useShallowEqualSelector(selector) {
    return useSelector(selector, shallowEqual);
}

• Step 2: Enjoy it

const { uid } = useShallowEqualSelector((state) => ({
        uid: state.userInfo?.uid,
}));

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3. Only defined the values we want to use

❌ Wrong

const { userInfo } = useShallowEqualSelector((state) => ({
        userInfo: state.userInfo,
}));

render(){
    return <Text>{userInfo.userName}</Text>
}

---

✅ Correct

const { userName } = useShallowEqualSelector((state) => ({
        userName: state.userInfo.userName,
}));

render(){
    return <Text>{userName}</Text>
}

Why❓ Because when you defined the object but you only want to use some fields in there it will re-render when you dont want to. Example, you just want to use userName but you defined the userInfo object so when userInfo.address changed your component will re-render.

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Welcome to contribute