Templating engine for docker images
Did you have to spend time in finding out to configure a random docker image you just downloaded from Docker registry?
Wouldn't be nice having the same ENV variable be the same across images without the need of replacing entirelly the whole congiguration file or having to dig docker inspect and just run an help command?
Docker entrypoint manages your configuration file templates rendering them from environemnt variables values.
For example, setting Kafka's broker ID would be as simple as setting an environment variable
docker run -d --name kafka -e SERVER_PROPERPERTIES_BROKER_ID = 1 mykafka-image
and gives users an easy way to access all configuration variables with a help command:
`docker run -ti --rm mykafka-image --help
- make
- go 1.11 or newer
to build the base docker_entrypoing image run
$ make docker
Create a template configuration file server.properties.template like the following
server_address={{ .LISTEN_ADDRESS }}
server_port={{ .LISTEN_PORT }}
id={{ .ID }}
The build your image using docker_entrypoint as first stage of a multi-stage build:
FROM docker_entrypoint as entrypoint
FROM alpine #OR YOU FAVOURITE BASE IMAGE
COPY --from=entrypoint /docker_entrypoint /docker_entrypoint
RUN ...
MKDIR ...
ENV SERVER_PROPERTIES_LISTEN_ADDRESS="localhost"
ENV SERVER_PROPERTIES_LISTEN_PORT=8080
ENV SERVER_PROPERTIES_ID=1
ENTRYPOINT ["/docker_entrypoint", "-template", "/etc/server/server.properties.template", "bin/yoursever.bin", "-server_log_dir /var/log/yourserver"]
Each template has to be created with a .template extension as the entrypoing will remove it when rendering the file.
Remember to pass the -template parameter to the /docker_template executable then pass your executable as first argument after the template list. All following arguments will be passed to your binary of choice.
Now build your dockerfile and run it!