majuss / wladio

Building a WIFI radio based on a Raspberry Pi

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wladio

Building a WIFI radio based on a Raspberry Pi

Must have until field test

Nice to haves

  • Volume gentle rising
  • Bedienungsanleitung
  • Error handling kein Internet
  • rise volume after mute / pause and rewind for n seconds

Known Bugs

Audio

AMP is a TDA7492. It delivers 50 Watt. USB-Klinke Interface is: Sabrent USB Externe Soundkarte - C-Media Electronics, Inc. Audio Adapter (Unitek Y-247A)

On / Off button

  • Real switch that cuts the 12 V of the AMP
  • Connected via voltage divider to GPIO12

Display

Links:

OLED Pin Name Function BCM Pin Board Pin
1 GND Ground GND 6
2 VCC 3.3 V VCC 1
4 D0 Clock 11 SCLK 23
5 D1 MOSI 10 MOSI 19
15 RST Reset 25 22
14 DC Data Common 24 18
16 CS Chip Select 8 CE0 24

Infrared

Links:

IR code should get rewritten with more recent lib: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_IRRemote

VS1838B Pinout seen from front of sensor:

1 2 3
Data GND VCC (2.7 - 5 V)

Data goes on GPIO18 (Board12, see /boot/config.txt)

When install of linux package lirc fails do: sudo mv /etc/lirc/lirc_options.conf.dist /etc/lirc/lirc_options.conf then install again

Config database: http://lirc-remotes.sourceforge.net/remotes-table.html

Add line to /boot/config.txt: dtoverlay=gpio-ir,gpio_out_pin=17,gpio_in_pin=18,gpio_in_pull=up

Edit: /etc/lirc/lirc_options.conf Set Driver to default and device to /dev/lirc0

sudo nano /etc/lirc/lircrc Example lircrc mapping for Philips AZ1565 is inside ir directory.

Volume knob

Links: https://www.ebay.de/itm/Drehregler-Drehgeber-Rotary-Encoder-Arduino-KY-040-Potentiometer-Poti-Raspberry/252713917550 https://tutorials-raspberrypi.de/raspberry-pi-ky040-drehregler-lautstaerkeregler/

KY-040 digital encoder with push button. Coverered maybe by the original Sony plastic knob.

The knob should control the system audio, or the player audio, if the player takes the audio from the last player, when it's active.

CLK = Pin 29 DT = Pin 31 SW = Pin 33

RFID

Links: https://codingworld.io/project/rfid-grundlagen

Function BCM Pin Board Pin
RST 16 36
IRQ 26 37
MISO 9 MISO 21
MOSI 10 MOSI 19
SCK 11 SCLK 23
SDA 7 CE1 26

Bluetooth

Links: https://circuitdigest.com/microcontroller-projects/diy-raspberry-pi-bluetooth-speaker https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=235519 https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=164400

USB-Bluetooth interface: Sabrent Bluetooth-Adapter USB Bluetooth 4.0 - Cambridge Silicon Radio, Ltd Bluetooth Dongle (HCI mode)

When Error: Sap driver initialization failed appears:

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service

ExecStart=/usr/lib/bluetooth/bluetoothd --noplugin=sap

sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo service bluetooth restart

Sensors

Both via I2C, outdoor Bosch BME680 on custom breakout. Indoor Bosch BME280 and standard breakout.

Housing

Links: https://hobbytischlerei.de/leistungen-hobbytischlerei.php

Final size will be 520 x 180 x 170

Power

Links:

Input is Kaltgerätestecker at 230 V

Three powerdomains are needed:

  • 12 V for the Amp
  • 5 V for Raspberry and other peripheral devices
  • 3.3 V for some peripheral devices like the screen and RFID reader, IR sensor, Weather sensors, digital encoder

Hardware

Device Type Link Price Ordered
Amp TDA7492 https://de.aliexpress.com/item/4000068636510.html?spm=a2g0s.9042311.0.0.4de84c4dEyjkvM 8 X
OLED SSD1322 https://de.aliexpress.com/item/32988134507.html?spm=a2g0s.9042311.0.0.4de84c4dEyjkvM 17 X
Brain Raspberry Pi 4 2 GB https://www.amazon.de/Raspberry-Basisplatine-ARM-Cortex-A72-Bluetooth-Micro-HDMI/dp/B07TD42S27 44 X
Woofer GHXAMP 5 ZOLL 8OHM 90W Woofer https://de.aliexpress.com/item/32823669204.html?spm=a2g0o.cart.0.0.40e73c00uK2yp6&mp=1 46 X
Tweeter GHXAMP 2 Zoll 4OHM https://de.aliexpress.com/item/32834511016.html?spm=a2g0o.cart.0.0.40e73c00uK2yp6&mp=1 16 X
Wood Leimholz Eiche https://www.hornbach.de/shop/Leimholzplatte-Eiche-B-C-2000x600x18-mm/8203386/artikel.html?varCat=S13937&utm_content=Baustoffe,%20Holz,%20Fenster%20&utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=bing&utm_campaign=P%20-%20Bing%20Shopping%20-%20Alle%20Bereiche&utm_term=4580153126496934&wt_mc=de.paid.sea.bing.alwayson_assortment..pla.279170410.1224855993878720.&msclkid=3f78928e590c124c863dcce135cef13a##v8203381 60
Crossover GHXAMP 2 Weg Crossover https://de.aliexpress.com/item/32824193299.html?spm=a2g0o.cart.0.0.40e73c00uK2yp6&mp=1 24 X
12 V Supply Meanwell https://www.conrad.de/de/p/mean-well-lrs-150-12-ac-dc-netzteilbaustein-geschlossen-12-5-a-150-w-12-v-dc-1439463.html 23
5 V Supply Meanwell https://www.conrad.de/de/p/mean-well-rs-15-5-ac-dc-netzteilbaustein-geschlossen-3-a-15-w-5-v-dc-1297280.html 10
SD-Card Sandisk Extreme Pro 128 GB https://www.amazon.de/SanDisk-microSDXC-Speicherkarte-SD-Adapter-A2-App-Performance/dp/B07G3H5RBT 35

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Building a WIFI radio based on a Raspberry Pi

License:GNU General Public License v3.0


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