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Python alternatives for PHP internal (built-in) functions.

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PHP2Python

Python alternatives for PHP internal (built-in) functions. Support Python 3 Only.

  • php2go - Use Golang to implement PHP's common built-in functions

Table of Contents

Array Functions

  • array_change_key_case — Changes the case of all keys in an array
  • array_chunk — Split an array into chunks
  • array_column — Return the values from a single column in the input array
  • array_combine — Creates an array by using one array for keys and another for its values
  • array_count_values — Counts all the values of an array
  • array_diff_assoc — Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check
  • array_diff_key — Computes the difference of arrays using keys for comparison
  • array_diff_uassoc — Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check which is performed by a user supplied callback function
  • array_diff_ukey — Computes the difference of arrays using a callback function on the keys for comparison
  • array_diff — Computes the difference of arrays
  • array_fill_keys — Fill an array with values, specifying keys
  • array_fill — Fill an array with values
  • array_filter — Filters elements of an array using a callback function
  • array_flip — Exchanges all keys with their associated values in an array
  • array_intersect_assoc — Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check
  • array_intersect_key — Computes the intersection of arrays using keys for comparison
  • array_intersect_uassoc — Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check, compares indexes by a callback function
  • array_intersect_ukey — Computes the intersection of arrays using a callback function on the keys for comparison
  • array_intersect — Computes the intersection of arrays
  • array_key_exists — Checks if the given key or index exists in the array
  • array_key_first — Gets the first key of an array
  • array_key_last — Gets the last key of an array
  • array_keys — Return all the keys or a subset of the keys of an array
  • array_map — Applies the callback to the elements of the given arrays
  • array_merge_recursive — Merge one or more arrays recursively
  • array_merge — Merge one or more arrays
  • array_multisort — Sort multiple or multi-dimensional arrays
  • array_pad — Pad array to the specified length with a value
  • array_pop — Pop the element off the end of array
  • array_product — Calculate the product of values in an array
  • array_push — Push one or more elements onto the end of array
  • array_rand — Pick one or more random keys out of an array
  • array_reduce — Iteratively reduce the array to a single value using a callback function
  • array_replace_recursive — Replaces elements from passed arrays into the first array recursively
  • array_replace — Replaces elements from passed arrays into the first array
  • array_reverse — Return an array with elements in reverse order
  • array_search — Searches the array for a given value and returns the first corresponding key if successful
  • array_shift — Shift an element off the beginning of array
  • array_slice — Extract a slice of the array
  • array_splice — Remove a portion of the array and replace it with something else
  • array_sum — Calculate the sum of values in an array
  • array_udiff_assoc — Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data by a callback function
  • array_udiff_uassoc — Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data and indexes by a callback function
  • array_udiff — Computes the difference of arrays by using a callback function for data comparison
  • array_uintersect_assoc — Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check, compares data by a callback function
  • array_uintersect_uassoc — Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check, compares data and indexes by separate callback functions
  • array_uintersect — Computes the intersection of arrays, compares data by a callback function
  • array_unique — Removes duplicate values from an array
  • array_unshift — Prepend one or more elements to the beginning of an array
  • array_values — Return all the values of an array
  • array_walk_recursive — Apply a user function recursively to every member of an array
  • array_walk — Apply a user supplied function to every member of an array
  • array — Create an array
  • arsort — Sort an array in reverse order and maintain index association
  • asort — Sort an array and maintain index association
  • compact — Create array containing variables and their values
  • count — Count all elements in an array, or something in an object
  • current — Return the current element in an array
  • each — Return the current key and value pair from an array and advance the array cursor
  • end — Set the internal pointer of an array to its last element
  • extract — Import variables into the current symbol table from an array
  • in_array — Checks if a value exists in an array
  • key_exists — Alias of array_key_exists
  • key — Fetch a key from an array
  • krsort — Sort an array by key in reverse order
  • ksort — Sort an array by key
  • list — Assign variables as if they were an array, Built-in function in Python
  • natcasesort — Sort an array using a case insensitive "natural order" algorithm
  • natsort — Sort an array using a "natural order" algorithm
  • next — Advance the internal pointer of an array, Built-in function in Python
  • pos — Alias of current
  • prev — Rewind the internal array pointer
  • range — Create an array containing a range of elements, Built-in function in Python
  • reset — Set the internal pointer of an array to its first element
  • rsort — Sort an array in reverse order
  • shuffle — Shuffle an array
  • sizeof — Alias of count
  • sort — Sort an array
  • uasort — Sort an array with a user-defined comparison function and maintain index association
  • uksort — Sort an array by keys using a user-defined comparison function
  • usort — Sort an array by values using a user-defined comparison function

Date/Time Functions

Filesystem Functions

  • basename — Returns trailing name component of path
  • chgrp — Changes file group
  • chmod — Changes file mode
  • chown — Changes file owner
  • clearstatcache — Clears file status cache
  • copy — Copies file
  • delete — See unlink or unset
  • dirname — Returns a parent directory's path
  • disk_free_space — Returns available space on filesystem or disk partition
  • disk_total_space — Returns the total size of a filesystem or disk partition
  • diskfreespace — Alias of disk_free_space
  • fclose — Closes an open file pointer
  • feof — Tests for end-of-file on a file pointer
  • fflush — Flushes the output to a file
  • fgetc — Gets character from file pointer
  • fgetcsv — Gets line from file pointer and parse for CSV fields
  • fgets — Gets line from file pointer
  • fgetss — Gets line from file pointer and strip HTML tags
  • file_exists — Checks whether a file or directory exists
  • file_get_contents — Reads entire file into a string
  • file_put_contents — Write data to a file
  • file — Reads entire file into an array
  • fileatime — Gets last access time of file
  • filectime — Gets inode change time of file
  • filegroup — Gets file group
  • fileinode — Gets file inode
  • filemtime — Gets file modification time
  • fileowner — Gets file owner
  • fileperms — Gets file permissions
  • filesize — Gets file size
  • filetype — Gets file type
  • flock — Portable advisory file locking
  • fnmatch — Match filename against a pattern
  • fopen — Opens file or URL
  • fpassthru — Output all remaining data on a file pointer
  • fputcsv — Format line as CSV and write to file pointer
  • fputs — Alias of fwrite
  • fread — Binary-safe file read
  • fscanf — Parses input from a file according to a format
  • fseek — Seeks on a file pointer
  • fstat — Gets information about a file using an open file pointer
  • ftell — Returns the current position of the file read/write pointer
  • ftruncate — Truncates a file to a given length
  • fwrite — Binary-safe file write
  • glob — Find pathnames matching a pattern
  • is_dir — Tells whether the filename is a directory
  • is_executable — Tells whether the filename is executable
  • is_file — Tells whether the filename is a regular file
  • is_link — Tells whether the filename is a symbolic link
  • is_readable — Tells whether a file exists and is readable
  • is_uploaded_file — Tells whether the file was uploaded via HTTP POST
  • is_writable — Tells whether the filename is writable
  • is_writeable — Alias of is_writable
  • lchgrp — Changes group ownership of symlink
  • lchown — Changes user ownership of symlink
  • link — Create a hard link
  • linkinfo — Gets information about a link
  • lstat — Gives information about a file or symbolic link
  • mkdir — Makes directory
  • move_uploaded_file — Moves an uploaded file to a new location
  • parse_ini_file — Parse a configuration file
  • parse_ini_string — Parse a configuration string
  • pathinfo — Returns information about a file path
  • pclose — Closes process file pointer
  • popen — Opens process file pointer
  • readfile — Outputs a file
  • readlink — Returns the target of a symbolic link
  • realpath_cache_get — Get realpath cache entries
  • realpath_cache_size — Get realpath cache size
  • realpath — Returns canonicalized absolute pathname
  • rename — Renames a file or directory
  • rewind — Rewind the position of a file pointer
  • rmdir — Removes directory
  • set_file_buffer — Alias of stream_set_write_buffer
  • stat — Gives information about a file
  • symlink — Creates a symbolic link
  • tempnam — Create file with unique file name
  • tmpfile — Creates a temporary file
  • touch — Sets access and modification time of file
  • umask — Changes the current umask
  • unlink — Deletes a file

Mathematical Functions

  • abs — Absolute value, Built-in function in Python
  • acos — Arc cosine
  • acosh — Inverse hyperbolic cosine
  • asin — Arc sine
  • asinh — Inverse hyperbolic sine
  • atan2 — Arc tangent of two variables
  • atan — Arc tangent
  • atanh — Inverse hyperbolic tangent
  • base_convert — Convert a number between arbitrary bases
  • bindec — Binary to decimal
  • ceil — Round fractions up
  • cos — Cosine
  • cosh — Hyperbolic cosine
  • decbin — Decimal to binary
  • dechex — Decimal to hexadecimal
  • decoct — Decimal to octal
  • deg2rad — Converts the number in degrees to the radian equivalent
  • exp — Calculates the exponent of e
  • expm1 — Returns exp(number) - 1, computed in a way that is accurate even when the value of number is close to zero
  • floor — Round fractions down
  • fmod — Returns the floating point remainder (modulo) of the division of the arguments
  • getrandmax — Show largest possible random value
  • hexdec — Hexadecimal to decimal
  • hypot — Calculate the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angle triangle
  • intdiv — Integer division
  • is_finite — Finds whether a value is a legal finite number
  • is_infinite — Finds whether a value is infinite
  • is_nan — Finds whether a value is not a number
  • lcg_value — Combined linear congruential generator
  • log10 — Base-10 logarithm
  • log1p — Returns log(1 + number), computed in a way that is accurate even when the value of number is close to zero
  • log — Natural logarithm
  • max — Find highest value, Built-in function in Python
  • min — Find lowest value, Built-in function in Python
  • mt_getrandmax — Show largest possible random value
  • mt_rand — Generate a random value via the Mersenne Twister Random Number Generator
  • mt_srand — Seeds the Mersenne Twister Random Number Generator
  • octdec — Octal to decimal
  • pi — Get value of pi
  • pow — Exponential expression, Built-in function in Python
  • rad2deg — Converts the radian number to the equivalent number in degrees
  • rand — Generate a random integer
  • round — Rounds a float, Built-in function in Python
  • sin — Sine
  • sinh — Hyperbolic sine
  • sqrt — Square root
  • srand — Seed the random number generator
  • tan — Tangent
  • tanh — Hyperbolic tangent

Misc. Functions

Network Functions

  • checkdnsrr — Check DNS records corresponding to a given Internet host name or IP address
  • closelog — Close connection to system logger
  • define_syslog_variables — Initializes all syslog related variables
  • dns_check_record — Alias of checkdnsrr
  • dns_get_mx — Alias of getmxrr
  • dns_get_record — Fetch DNS Resource Records associated with a hostname
  • fsockopen — Open Internet or Unix domain socket connection
  • gethostbyaddr — Get the Internet host name corresponding to a given IP address
  • gethostbyname — Get the IPv4 address corresponding to a given Internet host name
  • gethostbynamel — Get a list of IPv4 addresses corresponding to a given Internet host name
  • gethostname — Gets the host name
  • getmxrr — Get MX records corresponding to a given Internet host name
  • getprotobyname — Get protocol number associated with protocol name
  • getprotobynumber — Get protocol name associated with protocol number
  • getservbyname — Get port number associated with an Internet service and protocol
  • getservbyport — Get Internet service which corresponds to port and protocol
  • header_register_callback — Call a header function
  • header_remove — Remove previously set headers
  • header — Send a raw HTTP header
  • headers_list — Returns a list of response headers sent (or ready to send)
  • headers_sent — Checks if or where headers have been sent
  • http_response_code — Get or Set the HTTP response code
  • inet_ntop — Converts a packed internet address to a human readable representation
  • inet_pton — Converts a human readable IP address to its packed in_addr representation
  • ip2long — Converts a string containing an (IPv4) Internet Protocol dotted address into a long integer
  • long2ip — Converts an long integer address into a string in (IPv4) Internet standard dotted format
  • openlog — Open connection to system logger
  • pfsockopen — Open persistent Internet or Unix domain socket connection
  • setcookie — Send a cookie
  • setrawcookie — Send a cookie without urlencoding the cookie value
  • socket_get_status — Alias of stream_get_meta_data
  • socket_set_blocking — Alias of stream_set_blocking
  • socket_set_timeout — Alias of stream_set_timeout
  • syslog — Generate a system log message

Program execution Functions

  • escapeshellarg — Escape a string to be used as a shell argument
  • escapeshellcmd — Escape shell metacharacters
  • exec — Execute an external program
  • passthru — Execute an external program and display raw output
  • proc_close — Close a process opened by proc_open and return the exit code of that process
  • proc_get_status — Get information about a process opened by proc_open
  • proc_nice — Change the priority of the current process
  • proc_open — Execute a command and open file pointers for input/output
  • proc_terminate — Kills a process opened by proc_open
  • shell_exec — Execute command via shell and return the complete output as a string
  • system — Execute an external program and display the output

String Functions

  • addcslashes — Quote string with slashes in a C style
  • addslashes — Quote string with slashes
  • bin2hex — Convert binary data into hexadecimal representation
  • chop — Alias of rtrim
  • chr — Generate a single-byte string from a number, Built-in function in Python
  • chunk_split — Split a string into smaller chunks
  • convert_cyr_string — Convert from one Cyrillic character set to another
  • convert_uudecode — Decode a uuencoded string
  • convert_uuencode — Uuencode a string
  • count_chars — Return information about characters used in a string
  • crc32 — Calculates the crc32 polynomial of a string
  • crypt — One-way string hashing
  • echo — Output one or more strings
  • explode — Split a string by a string
  • fprintf — Write a formatted string to a stream
  • get_html_translation_table — Returns the translation table used by htmlspecialchars and htmlentities
  • hebrev — Convert logical Hebrew text to visual text
  • hebrevc — Convert logical Hebrew text to visual text with newline conversion
  • hex2bin — Decodes a hexadecimally encoded binary string
  • html_entity_decode — Convert HTML entities to their corresponding characters
  • htmlentities — Convert all applicable characters to HTML entities
  • htmlspecialchars_decode — Convert special HTML entities back to characters
  • htmlspecialchars — Convert special characters to HTML entities
  • implode — Join array elements with a string
  • join — Alias of implode
  • lcfirst — Make a string's first character lowercase
  • levenshtein — Calculate Levenshtein distance between two strings
  • localeconv — Get numeric formatting information
  • ltrim — Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the beginning of a string
  • md5_file — Calculates the md5 hash of a given file
  • md5 — Calculate the md5 hash of a string
  • metaphone — Calculate the metaphone key of a string
  • money_format — Formats a number as a currency string
  • nl_langinfo — Query language and locale information
  • nl2br — Inserts HTML line breaks before all newlines in a string
  • number_format — Format a number with grouped thousands
  • ord — Convert the first byte of a string to a value between 0 and 255, Built-in function in Python
  • parse_str — Parses the string into variables
  • print — Output a string, Built-in function in Python
  • printf — Output a formatted string
  • quoted_printable_decode — Convert a quoted-printable string to an 8 bit string
  • quoted_printable_encode — Convert a 8 bit string to a quoted-printable string
  • quotemeta — Quote meta characters
  • rtrim — Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the end of a string
  • setlocale — Set locale information
  • sha1_file — Calculate the sha1 hash of a file
  • sha1 — Calculate the sha1 hash of a string
  • similar_text — Calculate the similarity between two strings
  • soundex — Calculate the soundex key of a string
  • sprintf — Return a formatted string
  • sscanf — Parses input from a string according to a format
  • str_getcsv — Parse a CSV string into an array
  • str_ireplace — Case-insensitive version of str_replace
  • str_pad — Pad a string to a certain length with another string
  • str_repeat — Repeat a string
  • str_replace — Replace all occurrences of the search string with the replacement string
  • str_rot13 — Perform the rot13 transform on a string
  • str_shuffle — Randomly shuffles a string
  • str_split — Convert a string to an array
  • str_word_count — Return information about words used in a string
  • strcasecmp — Binary safe case-insensitive string comparison
  • strchr — Alias of strstr
  • strcmp — Binary safe string comparison
  • strcoll — Locale based string comparison
  • strcspn — Find length of initial segment not matching mask
  • strip_tags — Strip HTML and PHP tags from a string
  • stripcslashes — Un-quote string quoted with addcslashes
  • stripos — Find the position of the first occurrence of a case-insensitive substring in a string
  • stripslashes — Un-quotes a quoted string
  • stristr — Case-insensitive strstr
  • strlen — Get string length
  • strnatcasecmp — Case insensitive string comparisons using a "natural order" algorithm
  • strnatcmp — String comparisons using a "natural order" algorithm
  • strncasecmp — Binary safe case-insensitive string comparison of the first n characters
  • strncmp — Binary safe string comparison of the first n characters
  • strpbrk — Search a string for any of a set of characters
  • strpos — Find the position of the first occurrence of a substring in a string
  • strrchr — Find the last occurrence of a character in a string
  • strrev — Reverse a string
  • strripos — Find the position of the last occurrence of a case-insensitive substring in a string
  • strrpos — Find the position of the last occurrence of a substring in a string
  • strspn — Finds the length of the initial segment of a string consisting entirely of characters contained within a given mask
  • strstr — Find the first occurrence of a string
  • strtok — Tokenize string
  • strtolower — Make a string lowercase
  • strtoupper — Make a string uppercase
  • strtr — Translate characters or replace substrings
  • substr_compare — Binary safe comparison of two strings from an offset, up to length characters
  • substr_count — Count the number of substring occurrences
  • substr_replace — Replace text within a portion of a string
  • substr — Return part of a string
  • trim — Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the beginning and end of a string
  • ucfirst — Make a string's first character uppercase
  • ucwords — Uppercase the first character of each word in a string
  • vfprintf — Write a formatted string to a stream
  • vprintf — Output a formatted string
  • vsprintf — Return a formatted string
  • wordwrap — Wraps a string to a given number of characters

URL Functions

Variable handling Functions

  • boolval — Get the boolean value of a variable
  • debug_zval_dump — Dumps a string representation of an internal zend value to output
  • doubleval — Alias of floatval
  • empty — Determine whether a variable is empty
  • floatval — Get float value of a variable
  • get_defined_vars — Returns an array of all defined variables
  • get_resource_type — Returns the resource type
  • gettype — Get the type of a variable
  • import_request_variables — Import GET/POST/Cookie variables into the global scope
  • intval — Get the integer value of a variable
  • is_array — Finds whether a variable is an array
  • is_bool — Finds out whether a variable is a boolean
  • is_callable — Verify that the contents of a variable can be called as a function
  • is_countable — Verify that the contents of a variable is a countable value
  • is_double — Alias of is_float
  • is_float — Finds whether the type of a variable is float
  • is_int — Find whether the type of a variable is integer
  • is_integer — Alias of is_int
  • is_iterable — Verify that the contents of a variable is an iterable value
  • is_long — Alias of is_int
  • is_null — Finds whether a variable is NULL
  • is_numeric — Finds whether a variable is a number or a numeric string
  • is_object — Finds whether a variable is an object
  • is_real — Alias of is_float
  • is_resource — Finds whether a variable is a resource
  • is_scalar — Finds whether a variable is a scalar
  • is_string — Find whether the type of a variable is string
  • isset — Determine if a variable is set and is not NULL
  • print_r — Prints human-readable information about a variable
  • serialize — Generates a storable representation of a value
  • settype — Set the type of a variable
  • strval — Get string value of a variable
  • unserialize — Creates a PHP value from a stored representation
  • unset — Unset a given variable
  • var_dump — Dumps information about a variable
  • var_export — Outputs or returns a parsable string representation of a variable

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Python alternatives for PHP internal (built-in) functions.

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