jwymah / sf

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This was created as a maven project on OSX in netbeans and will be exported from netbeans for submission.
java version information:
    java version "1.8.0_60"
    Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_60-b27)
    Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.60-b23, mixed mode)
Main class entry point: Main.java


1) Write a function that provides a ranked (high to low) list of alerts. You can
represent an alert by a string “<net_friends>,<BUY|SELL>,<ticker>”, e.g.
“5,SELL,GOOG” to indicate a net number of 5 friends selling GOOG.

Implemented as FriendTradeAlerts.getFriendTradesLastWeek(String userId)
Most of logic code in DataProcessor.java

There is some sample data included in files used by the library functions which only have data for April.
(by second Sunday of May of those trades will be filtered out)

Assumptions made:
    1. last week to be interpreted as 12am sunday of last week to 12am sunday of this week
    2. stock tickers are not case-sensitive, buy/sell strings are also not case-sensitive
    3. number of friend trades buy/sell added up can be stored in an int (memory would be an issue before this is a problem)



2) Write code for a few key unit tests for your code.
Included tests for DataProcessor.java and FriendTradeAlerts.java



3) Enumerate other unit test scenarios (code not required).
Empty unimplemented are in tests in DataProcessorTest and FriendTradeAlerts.
Tests for other files might be:
On DataLibrary (where the library functions lie)
    1. assert that trades are provided in reverse-chronological order

On TradeCounter
    1. getCount() is returning proper values
    2. adjust() is properly changing the object state
    3. toString() is returning expected formats



4) Provide the space and time complexity of your solution.
let n = amount of friends that a user has (avg)
let m = amount of trades per friend (avg)
then
time complexity: O(m*n)
space complexity: O(m*n)

Reasoning for time complexity:
1. iterating over friends & friends trades and filtering then putting into a map for counting:
    constant time per trade, at most n*m trades if all trades in m are in the specified date range
2. sorting & filtering the map's value set: 
    let t = amount of unique stock tickers
    case 1: t is unbounded
        then there may be n*m trades with different tickers, leading to an already sorted list.
        The closer t used in the map is to n*m, the closer value set is to being already sorted.

    case 2: t is bounded (the one we're considering)
        then there will be at most t entries in the map, which will take O(tlog(t)) time to sort.

3. converting set to string:
    at most n*m TradeCounter objects, constant time per object

Reasoning for space complexity:
1. all trades from the lib method are loaded into a list of Strings:
    n*m Strings
2. Strings are converted to Trade objects
    n*m Trade Objects
3. trades are iterated over and placed into a map
    at most n*m different TradeCounter
4. TradeCounter from map are sorted and placed into list
    at most n*m TradeCounter in the list

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