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Log4Shell-IOCs

Members of the Curated Intelligence Trust Group have compiled a list of IOC feeds and threat reports focused on the recent Log4Shell exploit targeting CVE-2021-44228 in Log4j

Analyst Comments:

  • IOCs shared by these feeds are LOW-TO-MEDIUM CONFIDENCE we strongly recommend NOT adding them to a blocklist
  • These could potentially be used for THREAT HUNTING and could be added to a WATCHLIST
  • Curated Intel members at various organisations recommend to FOCUS ON POST-EXPLOITATION ACTIVITY by threats leveraging Log4Shell (ex. threat actors, botnets)
  • IOCs include JNDI requests (LDAP, but also DNS and RMI), cryptominers, DDoS bots, as well as Meterpreter or Cobalt Strike
  • Critical IOCs to monitor also include attacks using DNS-based exfiltration of environment variables (e.g. keys or tokens) - see here

Indicators of Compromise (IOCs)

Source URL
GreyNoise (1) https://gist.github.com/gnremy/c546c7911d5f876f263309d7161a7217
Malwar3Ninja's GitHub https://github.com/Malwar3Ninja/Exploitation-of-Log4j2-CVE-2021-44228/blob/main/Threatview.io-log4j2-IOC-list
Tweetfeed.live by @0xDanielLopez https://twitter.com/0xdaniellopez/status/1470029308152487940?s=21
Azure Sentinel https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/master/Sample%20Data/Feeds/Log4j_IOC_List.csv
URLhaus https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/browse/tag/log4j/
Malware Bazaar https://bazaar.abuse.ch/browse/tag/log4j/
ThreatFox https://threatfox.abuse.ch/browse/tag/log4j/
Cronup https://github.com/CronUp/Malware-IOCs/blob/main/2021-12-11_Log4Shell_Botnets
RedDrip7 https://github.com/RedDrip7/Log4Shell_CVE-2021-44228_related_attacks_IOCs
AbuseIPDB Google/Bing Dorks site:abuseipdb.com "log4j", site:abuseipdb.com "log4shell"
CrowdSec https://gist.github.com/blotus/f87ed46718bfdc634c9081110d243166
Andrew Grealy, CTCI https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vT1hFu_VlZazvc_xsNvXK2GJbPBCDvhgjfCTbNHJoP6ySFu05sIN09neV73tr-oYm8lo42qI_Y0whNB/pubhtml#
Bad Packets https://twitter.com/bad_packets/status/1469225135504650240
NCSC-NL https://github.com/NCSC-NL/log4shell/tree/main/iocs
Costin Raiu, Kaspersky https://twitter.com/craiu/status/1470341085734051840?s=21
Kaspersky https://securelist.com/cve-2021-44228-vulnerability-in-apache-log4j-library/105210/
SANS Internet Storm Center https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Log4Shell+exploited+to+implant+coin+miners/28124

Threat Reports

Source Threat URL
@GelosSnake Kinsing https://twitter.com/GelosSnake/status/1469341429541576715
@an0n_r0 Kinsing https://twitter.com/an0n_r0/status/1469420399662350336?s=20
@zom3y3 Muhstik https://twitter.com/zom3y3/status/1469508032887414784
360 NetLab (1) Mirai, Muhstik https://blog.netlab.360.com/threat-alert-log4j-vulnerability-has-been-adopted-by-two-linux-botnets/
MSTIC Cobalt Strike https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/11/guidance-for-preventing-detecting-and-hunting-for-cve-2021-44228-log4j-2-exploitation/
Cronup Kinsing, Katana-Marai, Tsunami-Mirai https://twitter.com/1zrr4h/status/1469734728827904002?s=21
Cisco Talos Kinsing, Mirai https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/12/apache-log4j-rce-vulnerability.html
Profero Kinsing https://medium.com/proferosec-osm/log4shell-massive-kinsing-deployment-9aea3cf1612d
CERT.ch Kinsing, Mirai, Tsunami https://www.govcert.ch/blog/zero-day-exploit-targeting-popular-java-library-log4j/
IronNet Mirai, Cobalt Strike https://www.ironnet.com/blog/log4j-new-software-supply-chain-vulnerability-unfolding-as-this-holidays-cyber-nightmare
@80vul New Ransomware https://twitter.com/80vul/status/1470272820571963392
@Laughing_Mantis Log4j Worm https://twitter.com/Laughing_Mantis/status/1470168079137067008
Lacework Kinsing, Mirai https://www.lacework.com/blog/lacework-labs-identifies-log4j-attackers/
360 NetLab (2) Muhstik, Mirai, BillGates, XMRig, m8220, SitesLoader, Meterperter https://blog.netlab.360.com/ten-families-of-malicious-samples-are-spreading-using-the-log4j2-vulnerability-now/
Trend Micro Cobalt Strike, Kirabash, Swrort, Kinsing, Mirai https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/l/patch-now-apache-log4j-vulnerability-called-log4shell-being-acti.html

Payload Examples

Source URL
GreyNoise (2) https://gist.github.com/nathanqthai/01808c569903f41a52e7e7b575caa890
Cloudflare https://blog.cloudflare.com/actual-cve-2021-44228-payloads-captured-in-the-wild/
yt0ng https://gist.github.com/yt0ng/8a87f4328c8c6cde327406ef11e68726
eromang https://github.com/eromang/researches/tree/main/CVE-2021-44228
VX-Underground https://samples.vx-underground.org/samples/Families/Log4J%20Malware/

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