julester23 / DCMotorServo

Arduino Library for controlling DC motors with rotary encoders.

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DCMotorServo

An Arduino Library for controlling DC motors with rotary encoders. This library uses PID and Encoder feedback. It is modeled a little bit after the AccelStepper library.

Circuit

I used a 754410 quad half-H controller (a pin-compatible L293D). I'm sure it would be cheaper to make out of other components, but i've never done transistor matching, and i'm afraid of burning things.

Example circuit connections

L293D or 754410 pinsDevice
1, 9arduinopin_pwm_output
2, 15arduinopin_dir
7, 10arduinopin_dir
4, 5, 12, 13powerGND
16power5V
8power12V
3, 14motormotor pin 1
6, 11motormotor pin 2

Hardware

Pins

Pinout for motor control uses 3 pins for output. It is somewhat wasteful, but had more flexibility. Two pins for direction control, and one for motor power (assuming PWM). Be sure to pick a PWM capable pin for pin_pwm_output.

The two input pins are for the encoder feedback.

Two direcional pins allow for setting a motor brake by shorting the terminals of the motor together (set both directions HIGH, and preferably turn off the PWM)

TODO

  • implement brake feature for 3-pin mode
  • 2-pin constructor
  • implement friendlier tuning method for PID

About

Arduino Library for controlling DC motors with rotary encoders.


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