This small Gem adds useful methods to your Rails app to validate, display and save phone numbers. It uses the super awesome Phony gem (https://github.com/floere/phony).
Find version information in the CHANGELOG.
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'phony_rails' # Include phony_rails after mongoid (if you use mongoid, see issue #66 on github).
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install phony_rails
For ActiveRecord, in your model add:
class SomeModel < ActiveRecord::Base
# Normalizes the attribute itself before validation
phony_normalize :phone_number, default_country_code: 'US'
# Normalizes attribute before validation and saves into other attribute
phony_normalize :phone_number, as: :phone_number_normalized_version, default_country_code: 'US'
# Creates method normalized_fax_number that returns the normalized version of fax_number
phony_normalized_method :fax_number
end
For Mongoid, in keeping with Mongoid plug-in conventions you must include the Mongoid::Phony
module:
class SomeModel
include Mongoid::Document
include Mongoid::Phony
# methods are same as ActiveRecord usage
end
The :default_country_code
options is used to specify a country_code when normalizing.
PhonyRails will also check your model for a country_code method to use when normalizing the number. So '070-12341234'
with country_code
'NL' will get normalized to '+317012341234'
.
You can also do-it-yourself and call:
# Options:
# :country_code => The country code we should use (forced).
# :default_country_code => Some fallback code (eg. 'NL') that can be used as default (comes from phony_normalize_numbers method).
PhonyRails.normalize_number('some number', country_code: 'NL')
PhonyRails.normalize_number('+4790909090', country_code: 'SE') # => '+464790909090' (forced to +46)
PhonyRails.normalize_number('+4790909090', default_country_code: 'SE') # => '+4790909090' (still +47 so not changed)
The country_code should always be a ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2).
In your model use the Phony.plausible method to validate an attribute:
validates :phone_number, phony_plausible: true
or the helper method:
validates_plausible_phone :phone_number
this method use other validators under the hood to provide:
- presence validation using
ActiveModel::Validations::PresenceValidator
- format validation using
ActiveModel::Validations::FormatValidator
so we can use:
validates_plausible_phone :phone_number, presence: true
validates_plausible_phone :phone_number, with: /^\+\d+/
validates_plausible_phone :phone_number, without: /^\+\d+/
validates_plausible_phone :phone_number, presence: true, with: /^\+\d+/
the i18n key is :improbable_phone
. Languages supported by default: de, en, fr, it, ja, kh, nl, tr, ua and ru.
You can also validate if a number has the correct country number:
validates_plausible_phone :phone_number, country_number: '61'
or correct country code:
validates_plausible_phone :phone_number, country_code: 'AU'
You can validate against the normalized input as opposed to the raw input:
phony_normalize :phone_number, as: :phone_number_normalized, default_country_code: 'US'
validates_plausible_phone :phone_number, normalized_country_code: 'US'
You may have a record specifying one country (via a country_code
attribute) but using a phone number from another country. For example, your record may be from Japan but have a phone number from the Philippines. By default, phony_rails
will consider your record's country_code
as part of the validation. If that country doesn't match the country code in the phone number, validation will fail.
Additionally, phony_normalize
will always add the records country code as the country number (eg. the user enters '+81xxx' for Japan and the records country_code
is 'DE' then phony_normalize
will change the number to '+4981'). You can turn this off by adding enforce_record_country: false
to the validation options. The country_code will then only be added if no country code is specified.
If you want to allow records from one country to have phone numbers from a different one, there are a couple of options you can use: ignore_record_country_number
and ignore_record_country_code
. Use them like so:
validates :phone_number, phony_plausible: { ignore_record_country_code: true, ignore_record_country_number: true }
Obviously, you don't have to use both, and you may not need or want to set either.
In your views use:
<%= "311012341234".phony_formatted(format: :international, spaces: '-') %>
<%= "+31-10-12341234".phony_formatted(format: :international, spaces: '-') %>
<%= "+31(0)1012341234".phony_formatted(format: :international, spaces: '-') %>
To first normalize the String to a certain country use:
<%= "010-12341234".phony_formatted(normalize: :NL, format: :international, spaces: '-') %>
To return nil when a number is not valid:
"123".phony_formatted(strict: true) # => nil
You can also use the bang method (phony_formatted!):
number = "010-12341234"
number.phony_formatted!(normalize: :NL, format: :international)
number # => "+31 10 123 41234"
You can also easily normalize a phone number String:
"+31 (0)30 1234 123".phony_normalized # => '31301234123'
"(0)30 1234 123".phony_normalized # => '301234123'
"(0)30 1234 123".phony_normalized(country_code: 'NL') # => '301234123'
Say you want to find a record by a phone number. Best is to normalize user input and compare to an attribute stored in the db.
Home.find_by_normalized_phone_number(PhonyRails.normalize_number(params[:phone_number]))
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Added some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create new Pull Request
Don't forget to add tests and run rspec before creating a pull request :)
See all contributors on https://github.com/joost/phony_rails/graphs/contributors.