joeslee / typescript-collections

A generically typed set of collections for use with TypeScript

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TypeScript Collections

It is a complete, fully tested data structure library written in TypeScript.

This project uses TypeScript Generics so you need TS 0.9 and above.

This projects supports UMD (Universal Module Definition)

typescript-collections downloads

Included data structures

  • Linked List
  • Dictionary - Example
  • Multi Dictionary
  • Linked Dictionary
  • Binary Search Tree
  • Stack
  • Queue
  • Set - Example
  • Bag
  • Binary Heap
  • Priority Queue

It also includes several functions for manipulating arrays.

How to use?

npm install typescript-collections --save

ES6

import * as Collections from 'typescript-collections';

or good, old TS import

import Collections = require('typescript-collections');

or if you are plain, old, javascript guy

var Collections = require('typescript-collections');

Visual studio / any typescript IDE, will provide you with complete intellisense for your types and the compiler will ensure that the collections contain the correct elements.

A visual studio project is contained in the demo folder to show you sample usage.

Also available on NuGet : http://www.nuget.org/packages/typescript.collections/ Thanks to https://github.com/georgiosd

Example

import * as Collections from 'typescript-collections';

var mySet = new Collections.Set<number>(); 
mySet.add(123);
mySet.add(123); // Duplicates not allowed in a set 
// The following will give error due to wrong type: 
// mySet.add("asdf"); // Can only add numbers since that is the type argument. 

var myQueue = new Collections.Queue();
myQueue.enqueue(1);
myQueue.enqueue(2);

console.log(myQueue.dequeue()); // prints 1
console.log(myQueue.dequeue()); // prints 2 

Typings resolution

Remember to set "moduleResolution": "node", so TypeScript compiler can resolve typings in the node_modules/typescript-collections directory.

In browser usage

You should include umd.js or umd.min.js from dist/lib/ directory.

<script src="[server public path]/typescript-collections/dist/lib/umd.min.js"></script>

A note on Equality

Equality is important for hashing (e.g. dictionary / sets). Javascript only allows strings to be keys for the base dictionary {}. This is why the implementation for these data structures uses the item's toString() method.

makeString utility function

A simple function is provided for you when you need a quick toString that uses all properties. E.g:

import * as Collections from 'typescript-collections';

class Car {
    constructor(public company: string, public type: string, public year: number) {
    }
    toString() {
        // Short hand. Adds each own property 
        return Collections.makeString(this);
    }
}

A Sample on Dictionary

import * as Collections from 'typescript-collections';

class Person {
    constructor(public name: string, public yearOfBirth: number,public city?:string) {
    }
    toString() {
        return this.name + "-" + this.yearOfBirth; // City is not a part of the key. 
    }
}

class Car {
    constructor(public company: string, public type: string, public year: number) {
    }
    toString() {
        // Short hand. Adds each own property 
        return Collections.toString(this);
    }
}
var dict = new Collections.Dictionary<Person, Car>();
dict.setValue(new Person("john", 1970,"melbourne"), new Car("honda", "city", 2002));
dict.setValue(new Person("gavin", 1984), new Car("ferrari", "F50", 2006));
console.log("Orig");
console.log(dict);

// Changes the same john, since city is not part of key 
dict.setValue(new Person("john", 1970, "sydney"), new Car("honda", "accord", 2006)); 
// Add a new john
dict.setValue(new Person("john", 1971), new Car("nissan", "micra", 2010)); 
console.log("Updated");
console.log(dict);

// Showing getting / setting a single car: 
console.log("Single Item");
var person = new Person("john", 1970); 
console.log("-Person:");
console.log(person);

var car = dict.getValue(person);
console.log("-Car:");
console.log(car.toString());

Output:

Orig
{
    john-1970 : {company:honda,type:city,year:2002}
	gavin-1984 : {company:ferrari,type:F50,year:2006}
}
Updated
{
	john-1970 : {company:honda,type:accord,year:2006}
	gavin-1984 : {company:ferrari,type:F50,year:2006}
	john-1971 : {company:nissan,type:micra,year:2010}
}
Single Item
-Person:
john-1970
-Car:
{company:honda,type:accord,year:2006}

Dev & Contrb

Install deps & tools npm run install_tools

Compile, test & check coverage npm run all

Supported platforms

  • Every desktop and mobile browser (including IE6)
  • Node.js

If it supports JavaScript, it probably supports this library.

Contact

bas AT basarat.com

Project is based on the excellent original javascript version called buckets

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A generically typed set of collections for use with TypeScript


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