OpenEBS Local Device CSI Driver
CSI Driver for using Local Block Devices
Project Status
Currently, the Device-LocalPV CSI Driver is in pre-alpha.
Usage
Prerequisites
Before installing the device CSI driver please make sure your Kubernetes Cluster must meet the following prerequisites:
- Disks are available on the node with a single 10MB partition having partition name used to identify the disk
- You have access to install RBAC components into kube-system namespace. The OpenEBS Device driver components are installed in kube-system namespace to allow them to be flagged as system critical components.
Supported System
K8S : 1.18+
OS : Ubuntu
Setup
Find the disk which you want to use for the Device LocalPV, for testing a loopback device can be used
truncate -s 1024G /tmp/disk.img
sudo losetup -f /tmp/disk.img --show
Create the meta partition on the loop device which will be used for provisioning volumes
sudo parted /dev/loop9 mklabel gpt
sudo parted /dev/loop9 mkpart test-device 1MiB 10MiB
Installation
Deploy the Operator yaml
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openebs/device-localpv/master/deploy/device-operator.yaml
Deployment
1. Create a Storage class
$ cat sc.yaml
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
name: openebs-device-sc
allowVolumeExpansion: true
parameters:
devname: "test-device"
provisioner: device.csi.openebs.io
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
Check the doc on storageclasses to know all the supported parameters for Device LocalPV
Device Availability
If the device with meta partition is available on certain nodes only, then make use of topology to tell the list of nodes where we have the devices available. As shown in the below storage class, we can use allowedTopologies to describe device availability on nodes.
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
name: openebs-device-sc
allowVolumeExpansion: true
parameters:
devname: "test-device"
provisioner: device.csi.openebs.io
allowedTopologies:
- matchLabelExpressions:
- key: kubernetes.io/hostname
values:
- device-node1
- device-node2
The above storage class tells that device with meta partition "test-device" is available on nodes device-node1 and device-node2 only. The Device CSI driver will create volumes on those nodes only.
2. Create the PVC
$ cat pvc.yaml
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: csi-devicepv
spec:
storageClassName: openebs-device-sc
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: 4Gi
Create a PVC using the storage class created for the Device driver.
3. Deploy the application
Create the deployment yaml using the pvc backed by Device driver storage.
$ cat fio.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: fio
spec:
restartPolicy: Never
containers:
- name: perfrunner
image: openebs/tests-fio
command: ["/bin/bash"]
args: ["-c", "while true ;do sleep 50; done"]
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /datadir
name: fio-vol
tty: true
volumes:
- name: fio-vol
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: csi-devicepv
After the deployment of the application, we can go to the node and see that the partition is created and is being used as a volume by the application for reading/writting the data.
4. Deprovisioning
for deprovisioning the volume we can delete the application which is using the volume and then we can go ahead and delete the pv, as part of deletion of pv the partition will be wiped and deleted from the device.
$ kubectl delete -f fio.yaml
pod "fio" deleted
$ kubectl delete -f pvc.yaml
persistentvolumeclaim "csi-devicepv" deleted