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imnotartsy / OnshapeColab

Repo for connecting to the python package through Google Colab

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onshape-apionshape-assembly

Onshape API Playground: transformations and configurations

This playground was adapted from a previously made repo: https://github.com/imnotartsy/Onshape-Connections

Purpose

This repository is intended to be used with an external file which references the utility functions here. Its intent is to make powerful features of the Onshape API accessible.

Getting Started

Onshape

  • To connect to the Onshape API, an api key and secret are needed.
    • This is done here: https://dev-portal.onshape.com > API Keys > "Create New API Key"
    • Save these in a safe place as they will be needed to use the function connectToOnshape()
      • If the user is using a template, the keys go in the place of "[access key]" and "[secrete key]"
    • Note: You will need separate keys for every different workspace the user plans to work in.
  • Then a did, wid, eid, and workspace are needed from the Onshape Workspace.
    • The did, wid, and eid are each 24 character strings found in your Onshape document url.
      • The did is found after "documents/" or "did"
      • The wid is found after "/w/"
      • The eid is found after "/e/"
    • The workspace is the base url, such as "https://cad.onshape.com"
    • The did, wid, eid, and workspace will also be needed for the initial connectToOnshape() function.

Thingworx (if being used)

  • To connect with a thingworx dashboard, a url and an app key are needed.
    • Put the url and the app key into the file thingworx-keys (right now it has placeholders "[url]" and "[appkey]")

Common Problems

Function Documentation

File: onshape_utils.py

These functions are used mainly to make direct api calls such as getting and setting information.

connectToOnshape()

The catch all function for making the initial connection to the Onshape Python API client

Parameters:

  • did - The document's did
  • wid - The document's wid
  • eid - The document's eid
  • access - The user's access key
  • secret - The user's secret key
  • base (optional) - The user's workspace
  • verbose (optional) - Boolean value if the user wants maxmium information

Returns:

  • Nothing (However this is necessary to run to connect to the API)

Example call:

oc.connectToOnshape(did, wid, eid, access, secret, verbose=True)

Example print to output:

. . . Defaulting to cad.onshape.com . . .
Using Workbench: https://cad.onshape.com
Document ID: d75bb6f0855244bdb3902141
Workspace ID: 2a59db92740eb894f3b29038
Element ID: 3bddbc17e620a65192e913f8

Connected to Onshape Client!

getDocumentInfo()

Parameters:

  • verbose (optional) - boolean for printing the raw response from the Onshape API

Returns:

  • raw response from getDocumentInfo API call (this is generally used in conjuction with connectToOnshape()) which automatically parses the data.

Example call:

documentInfo = oc.getDocumentInfo(verbose=True)

getParts()

Calls 'parts' and returns a dictionary of part names and associated pids and eids

Parameters:

  • verbose (optional) - boolean for printing the raw response

Returns:

  • a dictionary of part names and associated pids and eids

Example call:

parts = oc.getParts()

Example return:

{
  "Plane": {
    "pid": "JHD",
    "eid": "42bbbd1df82e9fb4a7163114"
  },
  "Key": {
    "pid": "JID",
    "eid": "42bbbd1df82e9fb4a7163114"
  },
  "box": {
    "pid": "JHD",
    "eid": "849ac855fd55f14317980bd0"
  }
}

getMeta()

Calls 'get-metadata' and returns the raw response

Parameters:

  • eid - element id containing the part
  • pid - the part id of the specified part
  • verbose (optional) - a boolean for printing the raw respomse

Returns:

  • the raw response from 'get-metadata'

Example Call:

WIP

Example Return:

WIP

postMeta()

Calls 'post-metadata' and posts . . . WIP

Parameters:

  • WIP Returns:
  • WIP

Example Call:

WIP

Example Return:

WIP

getAssemblyInfo()

Calls 'assembly-definition' and returns a part and position list

Parameters:

  • verbose - boolean for excessive print statements

Returns:

  • see below

Return Data Structure: a dictary with the following fields

Ex.

    assemblyReturn = {
        part_id : {
            "fullId": [], (eg. ['MFiKjKEzvWtOlyZzO'])
            "position": [], # transformation matrix
            "partName": "" (eg. 'Part 1 <1>')
            "type": "" (eg. 'Part')
        }
    }

Example call:

assemblyInfo = oc.getAssemblyInfo()

Example return:

assemblyInfo = 
{
  'M1YqtB8Y6W/lPi9Ug':
  {
    'fullPath': ['M1YqtB8Y6W/lPi9Ug'],
    'position': [1.000,      1.665e-16,  1.187e-17, -3.490e-19,
                 1.129e-17, -6.915e-16, -1.000,     -0.005,
                -5.989e-32,  1.000,     -6.322e-16, -0.003,
                 0.0,        0.0,        0.0,        1.0],
    'partName': 'Hour Hand <3>',
    'type': 'Part'
  },
  'MSIp2OzuDBEJzDhb5':
  {
    'fullPath': ['MSIp2OzuDBEJzDhb5'],
    'position': [1.000,     -3.330e-16,  2.622e-17,  1.210e-18,
                -2.465e-32, -2.414e-16, -0.999,     -0.006,
                 0.0,         1.000,    -2.029e-16, -0.003,
                 0.0,           0.0,     0.0,        1.0],
    'partName': 'Second Hand <4>',
    'type': 'Part'
  }
}

Note: The values inside position have been truncated for formatting

postTransform()

Calls 'occurence-transforms' endpoint

Parameters:

  • M - a transform matrix
  • isRelative - boolean for if the transform is relative
  • parts - an array of part names to apply the transformation to
  • verbose - boolean for excessive print statements

Returns:

  • Nothing (success code)

Example call:

oc.postTransform(M, True, parts)

Example print:

'success'

Example return:

"success"

or other status code.

getConfigurations()

Calls 'get-config'

Parameters:

  • verbose (optional) - boolean for excessive print statements

Returns:

  • a configurations body (straight from the api)

Example call:

oc.getConfigurations()

Example return: This return is never meant to be used directly. It is meant to be passed between functions and never be printed.

setConfigurations()

Calls 'set-config' Parameters:

  • toSet - a dictionary where key: parameterId, values: default/min/max
  • configInfo - configuration body from getConfigurations()
  • verbose - boolean for excessive print statements

Returns:

  • Nothing (success code)

Example call:

oc.setConfigurations(newConfigs, configInfo)

Example print:

'success'

File: print_utils.py

printConfigurations()

Prints information from a configurationInfo body (as returned from getConfigurations())

Parameters:

  • configInfo - configuration information to be printed
  • values (optional) - boolean for if the user wants to print the current values of the configurations

Returns:

  • Nothing

Example call:

oc.printConfigurations(configInfo)

Example print:

Configurations:
Rotation
	Default value:  0.0
	Max value:  0.0
	Min value:  0.0
HourRotation
	Default value:  0.0
	Max value:  0.0
	Min value:  0.0
SecondRotation
	Default value:  0.0
	Max value:  0.0
	Min value:  0.0

input_utils.py

readInTransformObject

reates transform args objects (as defined above)

Parameters:

  • None

Returns:

  • A transform args object

Example call:

Please Enter tx value:
0
Please Enter ty value:
0
Please Enter tz value:
0
Please Enter rx value:
0
Please Enter ry value:
0
Please Enter rz value:
1
Please Enter alpha (degree) value:
90
[0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 90.0]

Example print:

[0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 90.0]

Example return:

WIP

promtUser()

Asks user a query string that has a yes or no answer

Parameters:

  • queryString - The question for the user

Returns:

  • A boolean value depending on the user's input

Example call:

WIP

Example print:

WIP

Example return:

WIP

promptConfigurations()

Asks user if they would like to edit configurations from a given configInfo

Parameters:

  • configInfo - a dictionary returned from getConfigurations()

Returns:

  • A dictionary containing configuration names and their new desired values

Example call:

newConfigs = oc.promptConfigurations(configInfo)

Example print:

What Configurations do you want to edit?
	Edit Rotation? (y/n)
y
Current default value:  0.0
	Enter new value:
180
	Edit HourRotation? (y/n)
n
	Edit SecondRotation? (y/n)
n

Example return:

{
  "Rotation": 180
}

thingworx_utils.py

This file contains everything pertaining to the connection with ThingWorx

connectToThingworx(url, appKey, verbose=False)

Sets url and appKey as internal variables for GET and PUT calls

Parameters:

  • url - the dashboard's thing URL
  • appKey - an appKey associated with the thing's dashboard with the necssary permissions
  • verbose (optional) - boolean for printing the avaliable fields

Returns:

  • nothing

Example call:

oc.connectToThingworx(url, appKey)

Example print:

Thingworx fields:
	 name
	 description
	 thingTemplate
	 tags
	 Minute
	 Second
	 Hour
	 HourCopyCopy
	 HourCopy

thingworxGET()

Acts as a GET request to the thingworx dashboard

Parameters:

  • fields - an array of fields wanted from the dashboard

Returns:

  • a dictionary where the parameter fields are the keys and the thingworx values are the keys

Example call:

fields = oc.thingworxGET()

Example print:

Fields and Values
	name: TP-TestThing1
	description: Test thing for Onshape Colab
	thingTemplate: GenericThing
	tags: []
	Minute: 0
	Second: 0
	Hour: 90
	HourCopyCopy: 0
	HourCopy: 0

thingworxPUT()

Acts as a PUT request to the thingworx dashboard Parameters:

  • setValues - a dictionary of values to be set in the thingworx dashboard Returns: nothing

Example call:

oc.thingworxPUT(setValues)

Example print:

<Response [200]>

Example return:

WIP

transforms.py

printAssembly()

Prints information from an assemblyInfo body (as described in onshape_utils)

Parameters:

  • assemblyInfo - data strcture returned from getAssemblyInfo, information to be printed
  • positions (optional) - boolean for if the user wants the positions of the parts in the assembly to be printed

Returns:

  • Nothing

Example call:

oc.printAssembly(assemblyInfo, positions=True)

Example print to output:

Assembly Info:
Hour Hand <3> (M1YqtB8Y6W/lPi9Ug)
	**Transform Matrix out of bounds, position may be printed wrong**
	Translation (x, y, z): 		 -0.0 	 -0.006 	 -0.003
	Rotation (ux, uy, uz, alpha): 	 1.41421 	 0.0 	 -0.0 	 45.0
Second Hand <4> (MSIp2OzuDBEJzDhb5)
	Translation (x, y, z): 		 0.0 	 -0.007 	 -0.003
	Rotation (ux, uy, uz, alpha): 	 1.41421 	 0.0 	 0.0 	 45.0

Note: "Transform Matrix out of bounds, position may be printed wrong" is a bug warning.

getTranslationMatrix()

Generates a transform matrix from a transform args object

Note: A transform args objects is an array of seven values: [tx, ty, tz, rx, ry, rz, w] (translate x, y, z, then the rotation axis and angle)

Parameters:

  • translation - a tranform args object (array)
  • verbose - a boolean value for if the matrix should be printed

Returns:

  • A transform matrix.()

Example call:

M = oc.getTranslationMatrix(transArg)

Example return:

[
   1.0	   0.0	   0.0	   0	
   0.0	   1.0	   0.0	   -0.1	
   0.0	   0.0	   1.0	   0	
   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	   1.0	
]

Note: This will not be printed like this unless prettyPrintMatrix() is used.

decodeMatrix()

Generates translation args object from a transform matrix

Parameters:

  • M - a transformation matrix
  • vebrose - a boolean value for if the generated transform args object should be printed

Returns:

  • a tranform args object (array)

Example call:

M = oc.decodeMatrix(M)

Example input

M =
[
    2.220446049250313e-16, -1.0,                   0.0,  0.7499999999999997,
    1.0,                    2.220446049250313e-16, 0.0, -0.75,
    0.0,                    0.0,                   1.0,  0.0,
    0.0,                    0.0,                   0.0,  1.0
]

Example return:

[0.7499999999999997, -0.75, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 90.0]

Note: A transform args objects is an array of seven values: [tx, ty, tz, rx, ry, rz, w] (translate x, y, z, then the rotation axis and angle)

multiply()

Multiplies matrix A and B, where matrices A and B are both 16 x 1 matrices representing 4 x 4 matrices.

Parameters:

  • A - the first transformation matrix
  • B - the second transformation matrix

Returns:

  • The resultant transformation matrix

Example call:

M = oc.multiply(A, B)

Example input

M = [
   1.0,     0.0,     0.0,     0  ,
   0.0,     1.0,     0.0,     0.1,
   0.0,     0.0,     1.0,     0  ,
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     1.0
]

A = [
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     0  ,
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     0.1,
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     0  ,
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     1.0
]

Example return:

[
   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	
   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	   0.2	
   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	
   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	   1.0	
]

add()

Adds matrix A and B, where matrices A and B are both 16 x 1 matrices representing 4 x 4 matrices.

Parameters:

  • A - the first transformation matrix
  • B - the second transformation matrix

Returns:

  • The sum transformation matrix

Example call:

M = oc.add(A, B)

Example input

M = [
   1.0,     0.0,     0.0,     0  ,
   0.0,     1.0,     0.0,     0.1,
   0.0,     0.0,     1.0,     0  ,
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     1.0
]

A = [
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     0  ,
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     0.1,
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     0  ,
   0.0,     0.0,     0.0,     1.0
]

Example return:

[
   1.0	   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	
   0.0	   1.0	   0.0	   0.2	
   0.0	   0.0	   1.0	   0.0	
   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	   2.0	
]

prettyPrintMatrix()

Nicely prints a 1x16 matrix as a 4x4

Parameters:

  • x - 1x16 matrix

Returns:

  • The sum transformation matrix

Example call:

oc.prettyPrintMatrix(x)

Example print:

[
   1.0	   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	
   0.0	   1.0	   0.0	   0.2	
   0.0	   0.0	   1.0	   0.0	
   0.0	   0.0	   0.0	   2.0	
]

prettyPrintPosition()

Prints information from an assemblyInfo body (as described in onshape_utils)

Parameters:

  • x - 1x16 matrix

Returns:

  • The sum transformation matrix

Example call:

oc.prettyPrintMatrix(x)

Example print:

Translation (x, y, z): 		 0.0 	 0.2 	 0.0
Rotation (ux, uy, uz, alpha): 	 0 	 0 	 0 	 0.0

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onshape-apionshape-assembly

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