imdirect

PIL extension performing automatic rotation of opened JPEG images.

imdirect has been archived due to PIL having a built in functionality to perform the same tasks. If you're using Pillow >= 6.0.0, you can use the built-in ImageOps.exif_transpose function do correctly rotate an image according to its exif tag:

from PIL import ImageOps
image = ImageOps.exif_transpose(image)

Description

The orientation of the photographed object or scene with respect to the digital camera is encoded in the resulting image's Exif¹ data (given that it is saved as a JPEG). When working with such digital camera images, this orientation might lead to problems handling the image and is very often desired to be counteracted.

This module is a small extension to Pillow that monkey patches the PIL.Image.open method to automatically rotate the image² (by lossless methods) and update the Exif tag accordingly, given that image is a JPEG.

The package also features a save method that includes the Exif data by default when saving JPEGs.

Installation

pip install imdirect

Usage

Demonstration of the monkey patching and how it works:

>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import imdirect
>>> img = Image.open('image.jpg')
>>> print("{0}, Orientation: {1}".format(img, img._getexif().get(274)))
<PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=4032x3024 at 0x7F44B5E4FF10>, Orientation: 6
>>> imdirect.monkey_patch()
>>> img_autorotated = Image.open('image.jpg')
>>> print("{0}, Orientation: {1}".format(img_autorotated, img_autorotated._getexif().get(274)))
<PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=3024x4032 at 0x7F44B5DF5150>, Orientation: 1

The package can also be used without monkey patching, by applying the imdirect.imdirect_open method directly:

>>> from imdirect import imdirect_open
>>> img = imdirect_open('image.jpg')

or by using the imdirect.autorotate on a PIL.Image.Image object:

>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import imdirect
>>> img = Image.open('image.jpg')
>>> img_rotated = imdirect.autorotate(img)

The last method does not return a PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile, but can still be used if the Exif information of the original image is undesired.

Tests

Tests can be run with pytest:

Testing started at 13:28 ...
============================= test session starts ==============================
platform linux2 -- Python 2.7.12, pytest-3.0.1, py-1.4.31, pluggy-0.3.1
rootdir: /home/hbldh/Repos/imdirect, inifile:
collected 4 items

test_autorotate.py ...
test_monkey_patching.py .

=========================== 4 passed in 0.08 seconds ===========================

References

Exif on Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif)↩
Exif orientation (http://sylvana.net/jpegcrop/exif_orientation.html)↩

hbldh / imdirect