author | revision |
---|---|
Polkadot developers |
0.3.1 |
Polkadot
Implementation of a https://polkadot.network node in Rust.
NOTE
In 2017 we split our implementation of "Polkadot" from its platform-level component "Substrate". When we split them, we split the Polkadot code off into another repo (this repo), leaving the Substrate repo to be what used to be Polkadot, along with its branches and releases.
We are actively building both Substrate and Polkadot, but things will be a little odd for a while. If you see "substrate" and are wondering why you need it for Polkadot, now you know.
To connect on the "Kusama" canary network, you will want the v0.7
code, which is in this Polkadot repo. To play on the ("Alexander") testnet, you'll want the PoC-4 code instead. Note that PoC-3 uses the Alexander testnet, but will not be able to sync to the latest block.
-
Kusama CC-3 is in this [Polkadot] repo
master
branch. -
Kusama CC-2 is in this Polkadot repo branch
v0.6
. -
Kusama CC-1 is in this Polkadot repo branch
v0.5
. -
Polkadot PoC-4 "Alexander" is in this Polkadot repo branch
v0.4
. -
Polkadot PoC-3 "Alexander" is in this Polkadot repo branch
v0.3
. -
Polkadot PoC-2 "Krumme Lanke" is in the Substrate repo branch
v0.2
.
To play
Install Rust
If you'd like to play with Polkadot, you'll need to install a client like this one. First, get Rust (1.39.0 or later) and the support software if you don't already have it:
curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh
You may need to add Cargo's bin directoy to your PATH environment variable. Restarting your computer will do this for you automatically. Once done, finish installing the support software:
sudo apt install make clang pkg-config libssl-dev
If you already have Rust installed, make sure you're using the latest version by running:
rustup update
Install "Kusama CC-3" Canary Network
Build Kusama by cloning this repository and running the following commands from the root directory of the repo:
git checkout master
./scripts/init.sh
cargo build --release
Connect to the global Kusama canary network by default by running:
./target/release/polkadot --name "hello world!"
You can see your node on telemetry.
Install PoC-4 on "Alexander" Testnet
Build Polkadot PoC-4 by cloning this repository and running the following commands from the root directory of the repo:
git checkout v0.4
./scripts/init.sh
./scripts/build.sh
cargo build --release
If you were previously running PoC-3 on this testnet, you may need to purge your chain data first:
./target/release/polkadot purge-chain
Finally, connect to the global "Alexander" testnet by default by running:
./target/release/polkadot
Install PoC-2 "Krumme Lanke" Testnet
Install Polkadot PoC-2 and have a polkadot
binary installed to your PATH
with:
cargo install --git https://github.com/paritytech/substrate.git --branch v0.2 polkadot
Connect to the global "Krumme Lanke" testnet by default by running:
polkadot
Install a custom Testnet version
You can run the following to get the very latest version of Polkadot, but these instructions will not work in that case.
cargo install --git https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot.git polkadot
If you want a specific version of Polkadot, say 0.2.5
, you may run
cargo install --git https://github.com/paritytech/substrate.git --tag v0.2.5 polkadot
Obtaining DOTs
If you want to do anything on it (not that there's much to do), then you'll need to get an account and some Alexander or Krumme Lanke DOTs. Ask in the Polkadot watercooler ( https://riot.im/app/#/room/#polkadot-watercooler:matrix.org ) or get some from the Polkadot Testnet Faucet ( https://faucet.polkadot.network/ ).
Development
You can run a simple single-node development "network" on your machine by running in a terminal:
polkadot --dev
You can muck around by cloning and building the http://github.com/paritytech/polka-ui and http://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-ui or just heading to https://polkadot.js.org/apps and choose "Alexander (hosted by Parity)" from the Settings menu.
Building
Hacking on Polkadot
If you'd actually like hack on Polkadot, you can just grab the source code and build it. Ensure you have Rust and the support software installed:
curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh
You may need to add Cargo's bin directoy to your PATH environment variable. Restarting your computer will do this for you automatically. Once done, finish installing the support software:
sudo apt install cmake pkg-config libssl-dev git clang
Then, grab the Polkadot source code:
git clone https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot.git
cd polkadot
Then build the code:
./scripts/init.sh # Install WebAssembly. Update Rust
cargo build # Builds all native code
You can run the tests if you like:
cargo test --all
You can start a development chain with:
cargo run -- --dev
Detailed logs may be shown by running the node with the following environment variables set:
RUST_LOG=debug RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo run —- --dev
Local Two-node Testnet
If you want to see the multi-node consensus algorithm in action locally, then you can create a local testnet. You'll need two terminals open. In one, run:
polkadot --chain=local --validator --key Alice -d /tmp/alice
And in the other, run:
polkadot --chain=local --validator --key Bob -d /tmp/bob --port 30334 --bootnodes '/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/30333/p2p/ALICE_BOOTNODE_ID_HERE'
Ensure you replace ALICE_BOOTNODE_ID_HERE
with the node ID from the output of the first terminal.