guicaizi / Sange

A powerful Recyclerview Adapter

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Sange

Read this in other languages: 中文, English

Item introduction: Sange is a versatile Adapter for RecyclerView.

Features:

  • Support for initial data loading
  • Support data paging loading
  • Support for MultiViewType
  • Support for Header and Footer
  • Support DiffUtil
  • Support Loading State
  • Support CleanUp, free resources to avoid memory leaks

Prepare

  1. Add jitpack
allprojects {
    repositories {
        ...
        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
    }
}
  1. Add dependency
dependencies {
    // Replace xyz with a specific version number, for example 1.0.0
	implementation 'com.github.ssseasonnn:Sange:xyz'
}

Start

First Blood

Basic usage:

  • Customize data types and implement SangeItem interface

    class NormalItem(val i: Int) : SangeItem
  • Create a DataSource, override the loadInitial and loadAfter methods, They are automatically triggered when the page is initialized and the next page of data needs to be loaded.

    class DemoDataSource : SangeDataSource<SangeItem>() {
    
        override fun loadInitial(loadCallback: LoadCallback<SangeItem>) {
            //Load data
            val items = mutableListOf<SangeItem>()
            for (i in 0 until 10) {
                items.add(NormalItem(i))
            }
          
            //Set the initial loading result
            loadCallback.setResult(items)
          
            //Show blank page
            //loadCallback.setResult(emptyList())
          
            //Display loading failure page
            //loadCallback.setResult(null)
        }
    
        override fun loadAfter(loadCallback: LoadCallback<SangeItem>) {
            //...
          
            //Set paging load results
            loadCallback.setResult(items)
          
            //Stop paging loading
            //loadCallback.setResult(emptyList())
          
            //Display paging load failed
            //loadCallback.setResult(null)
        }
    }

    Both the loadInitial and loadAfter methods will be called in the child thread, so there is no need to worry about any time-consuming operations in both methods.

  • Create an Adapter and associate the DataSource.

    class DemoAdapter(dataSource: DataSource<SangeItem>) :
            SangeMultiAdapter<SangeItem, SangeViewHolder<SangeItem>>(dataSource) {
    
        override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): SangeViewHolder<SangeItem> {
            return NormalViewHolder(inflate(parent, R.layout.view_holder_normal))
        }
    }

Double Kill

Custom paging load status

  • Create a data type for the state:

    class StateItem(val state: Int, val retry: () -> Unit) : SangeItem {
        override fun viewType() = STATE
    }

    Also implement the SangeItem interface, and override the viewType method, which returns a new Type type in the method.

  • Override the onStateChanged(newState) method in the DataSource, which will be called based on the state in the load.

    class DemoDataSource : SangeDataSource<SangeItem>() {
    
        override fun loadInitial(loadCallback: LoadCallback<SangeItem>) {
            //...
        }
    
        override fun loadAfter(loadCallback: LoadCallback<SangeItem>) {
            //...
        }
    
        override fun onStateChanged(newState: Int) {
            //Add an extra status item
            setState(StateItem(state = newState, retry = ::retry))
        }
    }
  • Provide a ViewHolder that renders the State:

    class StateViewHolder(containerView: View) :
            SangeViewHolder<SangeItem>(containerView) {
    
        override fun onBind(t: SangeItem) {
            super.onBind(t)
            t as StateItem
            
           //Set status view
            when {
                t.state == FetchingState.FETCHING -> {}
                t.state == FetchingState.FETCHING_ERROR -> {}
                t.state == FetchingState.DONE_FETCHING -> {}
                else -> {}
            }
        }
    }
  • Finally, the loading status is displayed.

    class DemoAdapter(dataSource: DataSource<SangeItem>) :
            SangeMultiAdapter<SangeItem, SangeViewHolder<SangeItem>>(dataSource) {
    
        override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): SangeViewHolder<SangeItem> {
            return when (viewType) {
                STATE -> StateViewHolder(inflate(parent, R.layout.view_holder_state))
                else -> NormalViewHolder(inflate(parent, R.layout.view_holder_normal))
            }
        }
    }
    

Triple Kill

  • Refresh and retry

    The DataSource provides the invalidate() and retry() methods. When you need to refresh the data, you can call the invalidate() method. When the load fails and needs to be retried, call the retry() method.

  • Customize DiffCallback

    Sange uses DiffUtil to update RecyclerView efficiently. You can change the comparison logic according to your actual situation:

    class NormalItem(val i: Int) : SangeItem {
    
        override fun areContentsTheSame(other: Differ): Boolean {
            //use your own diff logic
            //...
        }
    
        override fun areItemsTheSame(other: Differ): Boolean {
            //use your own diff logic
            //...
        }
    
        override fun getChangePayload(other: Differ): Any? {
            //...
        }
    }

Ultra Kill

Resource cleanup

  • SangeItem provides the cleanUp method, which is called automatically when the page is destroyed and the data is cleaned up. So you can release resources here to avoid the risk of memory leaks.

    class NormalItem(val i: Int) : SangeItem {
    
        private val thread: Thread
    
        var stop = false
    
        init {
            //Test auto clean up!!
            thread = thread {
                for (i in 0..100) {
                    if (stop) {
                        break
                    }
                    Log.d("Sange", "$i")
                    Thread.sleep(1000)
                }
            }
    
        }
    
        override fun cleanUp() {
            //Release thread resources
            stop = true
        }
    }

END

License

Copyright 2019 Season.Zlc

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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A powerful Recyclerview Adapter

License:Apache License 2.0


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