graphaelli / loadbeat

HTTP load generator in an Elastic Beat

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Loadbeat

Welcome to Loadbeat, an HTTP load generator utilizing the Elastic Stack to analyze results.

Using Loadbeat

Target load profile

Example Profile Response Codes

Create a load profile in yaml, eg config.yml.

This example will send GET /health no more than once per second and POST /v1/user no more than 10 times per second per each of 3 workers (~30 QPS):

loadbeat:
  targets:
    - concurrent: 1
      qps: 1
      method: GET
      url: health
    - concurrent: 3
      qps: 10
      method: POST
      url: v1/user
      headers:
        - Content-Type:application/json
      body: >
      	{"id": 12345}

Run loadbeat, using that profile as the configuration:

loadbeat -E loadbeat.base_urls=["http://load-test-target:8080/"] -e -c config.yml

Testing limits

Example Profile Response Codes

Set QPS to 0 to let loadbeat push as much traffic as it can.

Discover

loadbeat generates two types of events:

  1. Results

A result captures request and response data corresponding to an individual request:

{
  "@timestamp": "2018-02-15T02:29:04.928Z",
  "beat": {
      "name": "localhost.localdomain",
      "hostname": "localhost.localdomain",
      "version": "7.0.0-alpha1"
  },
  "url": "/health",
  "bodysize": 0,
  "duration": 657720072,
  "trace": {
      "dns": 2968649,
      "request": 2512090,
      "response": 47751,
      "server": 650543614,
      "reused": false,
      "connection": 4589713
  },
  "code": 200,
  "method": "GET",
  "complete": true
}

More details about HTTP tracing are available at https://blog.golang.org/http-tracing.

  1. Annotations

A document is produced at the beginning of each run for each type of request that will be issued:

{
  "@timestamp": "2018-02-20T18:29:56.596Z",
  "annotation": "GET http://load-test-target:8080/health - 0 (0 gz) bytes",
  "beat": {
      "name": "localhost",
      "hostname": "localhost",
      "version": "7.0.0-alpha1"
  }
}

Annotations can be added to graphs created with the time series visual builder (TSVB).

Getting Started with Loadbeat Development

Ensure that this folder is at the following location: ${GOPATH}/src/github.com/graphaelli/loadbeat

Requirements

Init Project

To get running with Loadbeat and also install the dependencies, run the following command:

make setup

It will create a clean git history for each major step. Note that you can always rewrite the history if you wish before pushing your changes.

To push Loadbeat in the git repository, run the following commands:

git remote set-url origin https://github.com/graphaelli/loadbeat
git push origin master

For further development, check out the beat developer guide.

Build

To build the binary for Loadbeat run the command below. This will generate a binary in the same directory with the name loadbeat.

make

Run

To run Loadbeat with debugging output enabled, run:

./loadbeat -c loadbeat.yml -e -d "*"

Test

To test Loadbeat, run the following command:

make testsuite

alternatively:

make unit-tests
make system-tests
make integration-tests
make coverage-report

The test coverage is reported in the folder ./build/coverage/

Update

Each beat has a template for the mapping in elasticsearch and a documentation for the fields which is automatically generated based on fields.yml by running the following command.

make update

Cleanup

To clean Loadbeat source code, run the following commands:

make fmt
make simplify

To clean up the build directory and generated artifacts, run:

make clean

Clone

To clone Loadbeat from the git repository, run the following commands:

mkdir -p ${GOPATH}/src/github.com/graphaelli/loadbeat
git clone https://github.com/graphaelli/loadbeat ${GOPATH}/src/github.com/graphaelli/loadbeat

For further development, check out the beat developer guide.

Packaging

The beat frameworks provides tools to crosscompile and package your beat for different platforms. This requires docker and vendoring as described above. To build packages of your beat, run the following command:

make package

This will fetch and create all images required for the build process. The hole process to finish can take several minutes.

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HTTP load generator in an Elastic Beat

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