fsdrw08 / BlazorServerTest

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deploy:

  1. docker build (build a image with code) docker build -t blazorserver .

  2. docker save (export the image to tar file) docker save fbee98d14d1a -o blazorserver.tar

  3. scp (transfer image to server) scp .\blazorserver.tar credential@server-ip:/path

  4. docker run (run in background, map local 8080 port to container's 80 port, name container to blazorserver, use imagee fbee98d14d1a) docker run -d --rm -p 8080:80 --name blazorserver fbee98d14d1a

C# (.NET Core 3.1)

Summary

Develop C# and .NET Core 3.1 based applications. Includes all needed SDKs, extensions, and dependencies.

Metadata Value
Contributors The VS Code Team
Definition type Dockerfile
Works in Codespaces Yes
Container host OS support Linux, macOS, Windows
Languages, platforms .NET Core, C#

Using this definition with an existing folder

While the definition itself works unmodified, there are some tips that can help you deal with some of the defaults .NET Core uses.

Using the forwardPorts property

By default, ASP.NET Core only listens to localhost inside the container. As a result, we recommend using the forwardPorts property (available in v0.98.0+) to make these ports available locally.

"forwardPorts": [5000, 5001]

The appPort property publishes rather than forwards the port, so applications need to listen to * or 0.0.0.0 for the application to be accessible externally. This conflicts with ASP.NET Core's defaults, but fortunately the forwardPorts property does not have this limitation.

Note: See here for an alternative using appPort if you need to use an extension version below v0.98.0.

If you've already opened your folder in a container, rebuild the container using the Remote-Containers: Rebuild Container command from the Command Palette (F1) so the settings take effect.

Enabling HTTPS in ASP.NET Core

To enable HTTPS in ASP.NET, you can mount an exported copy of your local dev certificate. First, export it using the following command:

Windows PowerShell

dotnet dev-certs https --trust; dotnet dev-certs https -ep "$env:USERPROFILE/.aspnet/https/aspnetapp.pfx" -p "SecurePwdGoesHere"

macOS/Linux terminal

dotnet dev-certs https --trust; dotnet dev-certs https -ep "${HOME}/.aspnet/https/aspnetapp.pfx" -p "SecurePwdGoesHere"

Next, add the following in to .devcontainer/devcontainer.json (assuming port 5000 and 5001 are the correct ports):

"forwardPorts": [5000, 5001],
"mounts": [
    "source=${env:HOME}${env:USERPROFILE}/.aspnet/https,target=/home/vscode/.aspnet/https,type=bind"
],
"remoteEnv": {
    "ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Password": "SecurePwdGoesHere",
    "ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Path": "/home/vscode/.aspnet/https/aspnetapp.pfx"
}

Note: See here for an alternative when using an extension version below v0.98.0 as the forwardPorts property is not available.

If you've already opened your folder in a container, rebuild the container using the Remote-Containers: Rebuild Container command from the Command Palette (F1) so the settings take effect.

Debug Configuration

Only the integrated terminal is supported by the Remote - Containers extension. You may need to modify launch.json configurations to include the following value if an external console is used.

"console": "integratedTerminal"

Installing Node.js or the Azure CLI

Given how frequently ASP.NET applications use Node.js for front end code, this container also includes Node.js. You can change the version of Node.js installed or disable its installation by updating these lines in .devcontainer/Dockerfile.

ARG INSTALL_NODE="true"
ARG NODE_VERSION="10"

If you would like to install the Azure CLI update this line in .devcontainer/Dockerfile:

ARG INSTALL_AZURE_CLI="true"

If you've already opened your folder in a container, rebuild the container using the Remote-Containers: Rebuild Container command from the Command Palette (F1) so the settings take effect.

Adding the definition to your folder

  1. If this is your first time using a development container, please follow the getting started steps to set up your machine.

  2. To use VS Code's copy of this definition:

    1. Start VS Code and open your project folder.
    2. Press F1 select and Remote-Containers: Add Development Container Configuration Files... from the command palette.
    3. Select the C# (.NET Core Latest) definition.
  3. To use latest-and-greatest copy of this definition from the repository:

    1. Clone this repository.
    2. Copy the contents of containers/dotnetcore-latest/.devcontainer to the root of your project folder.
    3. Start VS Code and open your project folder.
  4. After following step 2 or 3, the contents of the .devcontainer folder in your project can be adapted to meet your needs.

  5. Finally, press F1 and run Remote-Containers: Reopen Folder in Container to start using the definition.

Testing the definition

This definition includes some test code that will help you verify it is working as expected on your system. Follow these steps:

  1. If this is your first time using a development container, please follow the getting started steps to set up your machine.
  2. Clone this repository.
  3. Start VS Code, press F1, and select Remote-Containers: Open Folder in Container...
  4. Select the containers/dotnetcore-latest folder.
  5. After the folder has opened in the container, if prompted to restore packages in a notification, click "Restore".
  6. After packages are restored, press F5 to start the project.
  7. Once the project is running, press F1 and select Remote-Containers: Forward Port from Container...
  8. Select port 8090 and click the "Open Browser" button in the notification that appears.
  9. You should see "Hello remote world from ASP.NET Core!" after the page loads.
  10. From here, you can add breakpoints or edit the contents of the test-project folder to do further testing.

License

Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE.

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