Kong is a scalable, open source API Layer (also known as an API Gateway, or API Middleware). Kong was originally built at Mashape to secure, manage and extend over 15,000 Microservices for its API Marketplace, which generates billions of requests per month.
Backed by the battle-tested NGINX with a focus on high performance, Kong was made available as an open-source platform in 2015. Under active development, Kong is now used in production at hundreds of organizations from startups, to large enterprises and government departments including: The New York Times, Expedia, Healthcare.gov, The Guardian, Condè Nast and The University of Auckland.
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- Features
- Why Kong?
- Benchmarks
- Distributions
- Community Resources and Tools
- Roadmap
- Development
- Enterprise Support & Demo
- License
- CLI: Control your Kong cluster from the command line just like Neo in The Matrix.
- REST API: Kong can be operated with its RESTful API for maximum flexibility.
- Geo-Replicated: Configs are always up-to-date across different regions.
- Failure Detection & Recovery: Kong is unaffected if one of your Cassandra nodes goes down.
- Cluster Awareness: All Kongs auto-join the cluster keeping config updated across nodes.
- Scalability: Distributed by nature, Kong scales horizontally simply by adding nodes.
- Performance: Kong handles load with ease by scaling and using NGINX at the core.
- Developer Portal: With Gelato integration, build beautiful portals for easy developer on-boarding.
- Plugins: Extendable architecture for adding functionality to Kong and APIs.
- OAuth2.0: Add easily an OAuth2.0 authentication to your APIs.
- Logging: Log requests and responses to your system over HTTP, TCP, UDP or to disk.
- JWT: Verify and authenticate JSON Web Tokens.
- HMAC: Add HMAC Authentication to your APIs.
- ACL: Acccess Control for your API Consumers.
- IP-restriction: Whitelist or blacklist IPs that can make requests.
- Response-Rate-Limiting: Rate limiting based on custom response header value.
- API Analytics: Visualize, Inspect and Monitor API traffic with Galileo.
- Loggly Integration: Push your traffic data through your Loggly account.
- DataDog Integration: Easy Data monitoring through DataDog. DevOps will love it!
- Runscope Integration: Test and Monitor your APIs.
- Syslog: Logging to System log.
- SSL: Setup a Specific SSL Certificate for an underlying service or API.
- Monitoring: Live monitoring provides key load and performance server metrics.
- Authentication: Manage consumer credentials query string and header tokens.
- Rate-limiting: Block and throttle requests based on IP, authentication or body size.
- Transformations: Add, remove or manipulate HTTP requests and responses.
- CORS: Enable cross-origin requests to your APIs that would otherwise be blocked.
- Anything: Need custom functionality? Extend Kong with your own Lua plugins!
For more info about plugins, you can check out the Plugin Gallery.
If you're building for web, mobile or IoT (Internet of Things) you will likely end up needing common functionality on top of your actual software. Kong can help by acting as a gateway for HTTP requests while providing logging, authentication, rate-limiting and more through plugins.
We've load tested Kong and Cassandra on AWS; you can see our benchmark report here.
Kong comes in many shapes. While this repository contains its core's source code, other repos are also under active development:
- Kong Docker: A Dockerfile for running Kong in Docker.
- Kong Packages: Pre-built packages for Debian, Red Hat, and OS X distributions (shipped with each release).
- Kong Vagrant: A Vagrantfile for provisioning a development ready environment for Kong.
- Kong Homebrew: Homebrew Formula for Kong.
- Kong CloudFormation: Kong in a 1-click deployment for AWS EC2
- Kong AWS AMI: Kong AMI on the AWS Marketplace.
- Kong on Microsoft Azure: Run Kong using Azure Resource Manager.
- Kong on Heroku: Deploy Kong on Heroku in one click.
- Kong and Instaclustr: Let Instaclustr manage your Cassandra cluster.
Resources:
- The story behind Kong
- Kong mentioned for the Empire PaaS
- Realtime API Management with Pushpin
- How to create your own Kong plugin
- Instaclustr partners with Kong
- How to deploy Kong on Azure
- Kong intro in Portuguese
- Kong tutorial in Japanese 1
- Kong tutorial in Japanese 2
- HAProxy + Kong
- Learn Lua in 15 minutes
- A Question about Microservices
- Kong Intro in Chinese
Videos:
- Kong Intro Tutorial
- Kong mentioned at Hashicorp Conf
- Kong Demo in Portuguese
- OAuth2 with Kong
- Kong with Docker
Podcasts:
Here is a list of third-party tools maintained by the community:
- Ansible role for Kong on Ubuntu
- Biplane: declarative configuration in Crystal
- Bonobo: key management (with Mashery migration scripts)
- Chef cookbook
- Django Kong Admin: Admin UI in Python
- Jungle: Admin UI in JavaScript
- Kong Dashboard: Admin UI in JavaScript
- Kong for CanopyCloud
- Kong image waiting for Cassandra
- Kong image for Tutum
- Kong-UI: Admin UI in JavaScript
- Konga: CLI Admin tool in JavaScript
- Konga: Another elegant Kong UI in Javascript
- Kongfig: Declarative Kong configuration in YAML, JSON, or JavaScript
- Kongfig on Puppet Forge
- Puppet recipe
- Puppet module on Puppet Forge
- Python-Kong: Admin client library for Python
- .NET-Kong: Admin client library for .NET
- kong-java-client: Admin client library for Java
You can find a detailed Roadmap of Kong on the Wiki.
If you are planning on developing on Kong, you'll need a development
installation. The next
branch holds the latest unreleased source code.
You can read more about writing your own plugins in the Plugin Development Guide, or browse an online version of Kong's source code documentation in the Public Lua API Reference.
You can use a Vagrant box running Kong and Postgres that you can find at Mashape/kong-vagrant.
Kong mostly is an OpenResty application made of Lua source files, but also requires some additional third-party dependencies. We recommend installing those by following the source install instructions at https://getkong.org/install/source/.
Instead of following the second step (Install Kong), clone this repository and install the latest Lua sources instead of the currently released ones:
$ git clone https://github.com/Mashape/kong
$ cd kong/
# you might want to switch to the development branch. See CONTRIBUTING.md
$ git checkout next
# install the Lua sources
$ luarocks make
Check out the development section of the default configuration file for properties to tweak in order to ease the development process for Kong.
Modifying the lua_package_path
and lua_package_cpath
directives will allow Kong to find your custom plugin's source code wherever it
might be in your system.
Install the development dependencies (busted, luacheck) with:
$ make dev
Kong relies on three test suites using the busted testing library:
- Unit tests
- Integration tests, which require Postgres and Cassandra to be up and running
- Plugins tests, which require Postgres to be running
The first can simply be run after installing busted and running:
$ make test
However, the integration and plugins tests will spawn a Kong instance and
perform their tests against it. As so, consult/edit the spec/kong_tests.conf
configuration file to make your test instance point to your Postgres/Cassandra
servers, depending on your needs.
You can run the integration tests (assuming both Postgres and Cassandra are
running and configured according to spec/kong_tests.conf
) with:
$ make test-integration
And the plugins tests with:
$ make test-plugins
Finally, all suites can be run at once by simply using:
$ make test-all
Consult the run_tests.sh script for a more advanced example usage of the tests suites and the Makefile.
Finally, a very useful tool in Lua development (as with many other dynamic
languages) is performing static linting of your code. You can use luacheck
(installed with make dev
) for this:
$ make lint
When developing, you can use the Makefile
for doing the following operations:
Name | Description |
---|---|
install |
Install the Kong luarock globally |
dev |
Install development dependencies |
lint |
Lint Lua files in kong/ and spec/ |
test |
Run the unit tests suite |
test-integration |
Run the integration tests suite |
test-plugins |
Run the plugins test suite |
test-all |
Run all unit + integration + plugins tests at once |
Learn more about Kong Priority Support, Products, HA, Demo, Training, API Certifications and Professional Services.
Copyright 2016-2017 Kong Inc.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.