factanonverba / qmlcore

QML to HTML5 translator, both for mobile and desktop targets

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PureQML::QMLCore: QML to JS translator

QmlCore is simple set of tools we (small team of QML advocates) used for years, simplifying building of html5 UI for both mobile and desktop targets. It was designed with original QML in mind, but it's not 100% compatible and better in some aspects. The main concepts are the same though, so if you're familiar with original QML, you could start right away.

Usage

QmlCore provides a set of tools written in python2 (sorry about that, lol) Usually you don't need to use them directly. build provides convenient wrapper around them all.

Prerequisites

Any modern python 2.x will go well. Jinja2 is better option for templating in case you want more than qml loader in your html file, but it's not required for small apps.

Simple how-to

  • Create project directory, cd <project-dir>
  • Clone QmlCore to it: git clone git@github.com:pureqml/qmlcore.git
  • Run ./qmlcore/build --boilerplate
  • Look into ./src/app.qml
  • Run ./qmlcore/build Please find resulting files in build.web/*

How it works

Qml compiler scans source directories for qml file and parses each one. Filename starting with uppercase letter considered component, lowercase instantiated. Project-wide options stored in .manifest file. Result of the compilation is single javascript file with minimum dependencies (modernizr only), ready to use in mobile and desktop environment, accompanied by sample .html launcher and flash video player.

Manifest options

Manifest is a collection of project-wide hacks we used to botch various projects. Some of them may or may not be useful.

  • templater - template engine to use, only 'simple' and 'jinja2' are supported at the moment
  • web-prefix - see -p option below, specify css rules prefix
  • minify - false/true or compiler name as string, only 'gcc' and 'uglify-js' are supported. google closure compiler requires java to run.
  • platforms use additional platform/*/ files, default and only platform is 'web' for now
  • path - additional directories to search sources for

build tool command line options

  • -m, --minify minify with default option ('uglify-js')
  • -k, --keep keep original source after minification, useful for debugging minification warnings
  • -d, --devel development mode, keep running and wait for changes, requires inotify module
  • -p, --web-prefix web prefix, removed default CSS rules, adds 'qml-' prefix for them, allowing you to interchange HTML/QML.
  • -u, --update-translation update translation files, specified in manifest.languages
  • --boilerplate initialises bare minimum for quicker kick-off in current directory.

Localisation

QmlCore uses Qt-approach to localisation. You write code in your default language, then generate/update (build -u) .ts translation files, translate them with qt linguist, and compile project. QmlCore recognizes tr, qsTr, qsTranslate function, as well as QT_TR_NOOP/QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP macros.

Controls library

QmlCore contains bare minimum of platform controls: images, texts, rectangles and model-view-delegate classes. Various controls that might be useful are in separate repository. Just clone it git clone git@github.com:pureqml/controls.git in your project and that's it!

QML differences

Grammar

We require semicolon after each statement. This may be changed in future.

Focus

The biggest discrepancy with original QML is focus implementation. We're aiming to have "always-consistent" focus everywhere. You have to mark every focus-able component with focus: true; property, and the rest should work without tweaking. We provide several convenient properties to handle focus with ease:

  • activeFocus — this item has current focus and got any user input first
  • focused — this item has current focus in its parent, but not necessarily focused globally

Random customization notes

Adding modernizr features

Please use the following command to get the custom modernizr build page: head -n2 dist/modernizr-custom.js | tail -n1 or just second line of modernizr-custom.js file

Thanks

Modernizr project

Modernizr tells you what HTML, CSS and JavaScript features the user’s browser has to offer. https://modernizr.com/

SDL Game Controller Database

A community sourced database of game controller mappings https://github.com/gabomdq/SDL_GameControllerDB

About

QML to HTML5 translator, both for mobile and desktop targets

License:MIT License


Languages

Language:Python 59.5%Language:QML 28.7%Language:JavaScript 11.8%