ebarsoum / Enzyme

High-performance automatic differentiation of LLVM.

The Enzyme High-Performance Automatic Differentiator of LLVM

Enzyme is a plugin that performs automatic differentiation (AD) of statically analyzable LLVM.

Enzyme can be used by calling __enzyme_autodiff on a function to be differentiated as shown below. Running the Enzyme transformation pass then replaces the call to __enzyme_autodiff with the gradient of its first argument.

double foo(double);

double grad_foo(double x) {
    return __enzyme_autodiff(foo, x);
}

Enzyme is highly-efficient and its ability to perform AD on optimized code allows Enzyme to meet or exceed the performance of state-of-the-art AD tools.

Detailed information on installing and using Enzyme can be found on our website: https://enzyme.mit.edu.

A short example of how to install Enzyme is below:

cd /path/to/Enzyme/enzyme
mkdir build && cd build
cmake -G Ninja .. -DLLVM_DIR=/path/to/llvm/lib/cmake/llvm -DLLVM_EXTERNAL_LIT=/path/to/lit/lit.py
ninja

Or, install Enzyme using a package manager:

Homebrew

brew install enzyme

Spack

spack install enzyme

To get involved or if you have questions, please join our mailing list.

If using this code in an academic setting, please cite the following:

@inproceedings{NEURIPS2020_9332c513,
 author = {Moses, William and Churavy, Valentin},
 booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems},
 editor = {H. Larochelle and M. Ranzato and R. Hadsell and M. F. Balcan and H. Lin},
 pages = {12472--12485},
 publisher = {Curran Associates, Inc.},
 title = {Instead of Rewriting Foreign Code for Machine Learning, Automatically Synthesize Fast Gradients},
 url = {https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2020/file/9332c513ef44b682e9347822c2e457ac-Paper.pdf},
 volume = {33},
 year = {2020}
}

Both Julia bindings and Rust bindings are available for Enzyme.