dotb/pakcatt

PakCatt

PakCatt is a modern packet radio framework built on top of KISS and AX25. It's name hails from the much loved PAKRATT TNC modems used in the heyday of packet radio. It's written in Kotlin and the Springboot framework, which makes it highly extensible and able to integrate into other modern web services.

PakCatt is maintained by VK3AT and VK3LE who also run an instance on 144.875MHz FM in the Melbourne area, Australia - Connect to VK3AT-1.

VK3FUR has made a fantastic video that walks you through the technical setup you need to access VK3AT-1 in Melbourne, or any other BBS for that matter. You can find it on her Youtube channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ix7YEMuo2Jk

Features

Radio and TCP/IP Interfaces allow you to connect via RF or an IP network
A Bulletin board accessible to multiple users over RF
A Mailbox service to send and receive personal mail messages
An extensible app framework for developing digital services over packet radio
A Scripting framework for quick integration with other systems and your own scripts
Beacon messages broadcast at a configured interval
A log of seen stations to let you know who's been active recently
TNC connections allow PakCatt to maintain connections to multiple hardware and software TNCs
KISS implementation for raw communication with a TNC
AX.25 implementation, or at least a good start of it ;-)
APRS® implementation to handle APRS Messages, MIC-E (location) frames, and Status frames.

Install and setup

Running PakCatt is easy:

Download the latest pakcatt-x.x.jar and application.yml files from the PakCatt repo on GitHub. Replace x.x with the latest release version. For release 0.3:

$ wget https://github.com/dotb/pakcatt/releases/download/release_0.3/pakcatt-0.3.jar
$ wget https://github.com/dotb/pakcatt/releases/download/release_0.3/application.yml

Install the Java Runtime Environment (JRE). Yes I know, don't worry it'll be painless! On a Debian / Ubuntu system this can be done using apt:
```
$ apt install default-jre
```

Edit the application.yml file to taste. At minimum you'll want to change the mycall, TCP/IP and MongoDB configuration:

pakcatt:
 application:
     mycall: PAKCAT-1

network.tcp:
 enabled: true
 port: 7331
 callsign-regex: '[a-zA-Z]+[0-9][a-zA-Z]+-?[0-9]?'
 pre-welcome-message: Welcome to PakCatt!
 callsign-regex-fail-message: Sorry, your callsign could not be validated.

spring:
 ## Database configuration
 data.mongodb.database: pakcatt
 spring.data.mongodb.host: 127.0.0.1
 spring.data.mongodb.port: 27017

The bulletin board and mail apps need a database to store messages. PakCatt uses MongoDB as it's persistence layer, which is also quick and easy to get running. On Debian / Ubuntu systems this can be done using apt, then run MongoDB and specify a folder to store your data:
```
$ apt install mongodb
$ mongodb --dbpath /home/mydir/pakcattdb
```

Now you can start PakCatt and then connect to it over TCP/IP to create posts and messages!

$ java -jar pakcatt-x.x.jar --spring.config.location=./application.yml
╔═══╗     ╔╗  ╔═══╗      ╔╗  ╔╗ 
║╔═╗║     ║║  ║╔═╗║     ╔╝╚╗╔╝╚╗
║╚═╝║╔══╗ ║║╔╗║║ ╚╝╔══╗ ╚╗╔╝╚╗╔╝
║╔══╝╚ ╗║ ║╚╝╝║║ ╔╗╚ ╗║  ║║  ║║ 
║║   ║╚╝╚╗║╔╗╗║╚═╝║║╚╝╚╗ ║╚╗ ║╚╗
╚╝   ╚═══╝╚╝╚╝╚═══╝╚═══╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝
By VK3AT & VK3LE
2023-03-03 09:46:59.349 [         PakCattKt] 	 INFO: Starting PakCattKt v0.2 
on mufasa.utiku.io with PID 21435 (/tmp/pakcatt-0.2.jar started by bradley 
in /tmp)
2023-03-03 09:46:59.355 [         PakCattKt] 	 INFO: The following profiles 
are active: production
...

Check out this blog post for more detailed configuration instructions.

Build instructions

You'll need:

A Java JVM
Maven which you can download, but we recommend using a package manager, such as Homebrew for OSx.

Build and run should be as easy as two commands:

$ mvn install
$ java -jar target/pakcatt-x.x.jar --spring.config.location=./application.yml
╔═══╗     ╔╗  ╔═══╗      ╔╗  ╔╗ 
║╔═╗║     ║║  ║╔═╗║     ╔╝╚╗╔╝╚╗
║╚═╝║╔══╗ ║║╔╗║║ ╚╝╔══╗ ╚╗╔╝╚╗╔╝
║╔══╝╚ ╗║ ║╚╝╝║║ ╔╗╚ ╗║  ║║  ║║ 
║║   ║╚╝╚╗║╔╗╗║╚═╝║║╚╝╚╗ ║╚╗ ║╚╗
╚╝   ╚═══╝╚╝╚╝╚═══╝╚═══╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝
By VK3AT & VK3LE
...

Configuration

The configuration options are kept in the application.yml file. Most of the defaults will work for you out-of-the box but at a minimum you'll need to configure your callsign, database connection and TNC connection.

The application.yml configuration compiled into the app bundle will be used by default, but it be overridden by specifying a configuration path at startup like this:

java -jar /opt/pakcatt/pakcatt-x.x.jar --spring.config.location=/path/to/application.yml

References

The AX.25 implementation is based on the excellent specification for AX.25 version 2.2, by NJ7P, N7LEM, N7OO, N7CUU and WD5IVD. It is published by TAPR and can be found on their website.

APRS® is a registered trademark of Bob Bruninga

dotb / pakcatt