dieghernan / durbanplasticwaste

R data package for MSc projects on plastic waste

Home Page:https://global-health-engineering.github.io/durbanplasticwaste/

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durbanplasticwaste

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Overview

This packages combines data collected as part of an MSc. Thesis Project and an MSc. Semester Project conducted in Durban, South Africa. The projects were supported by the Global Health Engineering group at ETH Zurich, Switzerland.

Installation

You can install the development version of durbanplasticwaste from GitHub with:

# install.packages("devtools")
devtools::install_github("Global-Health-Engineering/durbanplasticwaste")

Alternatively, you can download the individual datasets as a CSV or XLSX file from the table below.

dataset CSV XLSX
litterboom_counts Download CSV Download XLSX
litterboom_weights Download CSV Download XLSX
locations Download CSV Download XLSX

Projects

MSc. Thesis Project

Evaluating the potential of Extended Producer Responsibility returns for a small local waste collection company through a brand audit of riverine plastic waste in Durban, South Africa.

Description

This Master’s Thesis Project focuses on determining the growth opportunities for a small-sized plastic recycling enterprise in light of the shift from a voluntary to a mandatory Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) policy in South Africa.

To achieve this goal in the context of a small start-up in Durban, South Africa , a brand audit is conducted to identify the top brands that can be targeted for financing or partnership opportunities. The company, called TRI ECO Tours, is a small tourism and waste collection startup in Durban operated by Siphiwe Rakgabale.

Research Question

What is the characterization by type, application, and brand of plastic waste collected in the uMngeni River system in Durban, South Africa?

Data

The data was collected throughout two months in Durban, South Africa right before the rainy season. The collection took place in 6 different litterboom locations throughout Durban. The data gathered was the audit of the occurence of the brands washed into the litterbooms.

The package provides access to three data sets.

library(durbanplasticwaste)

The litterboom_counts data set has 7 variables and 2784 observations. For an overview of the variable names, see the following table.

litterboom_counts
variable_name variable_type description
date date Date of the collected litterboom sample.
location character Descriptive name of the sample location. See [locations] for longitude and latitude.
brand character Brand name of the collected item (e.g. Coca Cola).
group character Group name that owns the brand (e.g. Coca Cola Beverages South Africa).
plastic character Type of plastic of the item. Identified plastic types are PET, HDPE, and PP. HDPE and PP were categorised together as HDPE/PP.
category character Categorisation of waste into 15 product type categories (e.g. Alcohol, Milk, Tobacco, Water).
count numeric Number of counted items.

The litterboom_weights data set has 4 variables and 14 observations. For an overview of the variable names, see the following table.

variable_name variable_type description
date date Date of the collected litterboom sample.
location character Descriptive name of the sample location.
pet numeric Weight (in kg) of PET items.
hpde_pp numeric Weight (in kg) of PET items.

The locations data set has 3 variables and 6 observations. For an overview of the variable names, see the following table.

variable_name variable_type description
location Descriptive name of the sample location. NA
latitude Latitude coordinate. NA
longitude Longitude coordinate. NA

Locations data as a map illustrating the six litterboom sampling locations in Durban, South Africa. For an interactive map and other code examples, see vignette("examples").

MSc. Semester Project

Examination of non-recycled marine plastic litter in order to identify recycling and beneficiation pathways in Durban, South Africa

Description

This Semester Thesis Project focuses on determining the distribution of plastic litter on the Durban beachfront in order to identify key targets for policy and financial support through the South African EPR policy to reduce plastic spills into the environment and promote higher recycling rates. Research Question

What types and amounts of plastic are found along the beachfront in the mangroves of Durban-North, South Africa?

Data

Examples

The litterboom_counts data identifies 40 unique groups that own the identified brands. The top 10 brands are shown in the following table. All other brands are lumped together as OTHER.

library(durbanplasticwaste)
library(dplyr)
library(forcats)

litterboom_counts |> 
  mutate(group = factor(group)) |> 
  mutate(group = fct_lump(group, n = 10, other_level = "OTHER")) |> 
  group_by(group) |> 
  summarise(
    count = sum(count)
  ) |> 
  arrange(desc(count)) |> 
  mutate(percent = count / sum(count) * 100) |> 
  knitr::kable(digits = 0)
group count percent
OTHER 8086 52
Coca Cola Beverages South Africa 4030 26
unidentifiable 1202 8
Clover Industries LTD 737 5
Unilever 442 3
Tiger Brands 232 2
danone 183 1
Siqolo Foods 144 1
Willowton Group 139 1
Amka Products 132 1
RCL Foods 95 1

License

Data are available as CC-BY.

About

R data package for MSc projects on plastic waste

https://global-health-engineering.github.io/durbanplasticwaste/

License:Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International


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