This project is a pure-Python gRPC implementation, based on hyper-h2 project, requires Python >= 3.5.
Motivation: grpclib is intended to implement gRPC protocol in Python once
for all concurrency models. However, currently grpclib supports only
asyncio library and only with async/await syntax.
Note: Python 2.7 support is not planned, but you can use official grpcio library for projects with such requirements.
Contents
$ pip3 install grpclib==0.1.0rc2For the code generation you will also need a protoc compiler, which can be
installed with protobuf package:
$ brew install protobuf # example for macOS usersOr you can use protoc compiler from the grpcio-tools Python package:
$ pip3 install grpcio-toolsNote: grpcio and grpcio-tools packages are not required in
runtime, grpcio-tools package will be used only during code generation.
In order to use this library you will have to generate special stub files using plugin provided, which can be used like this:
$ python3 -m grpc_tools.protoc -I. --python_out=. --python_grpc_out=. helloworld.protoThis command will generate helloworld_pb2.py and helloworld_grpc.py
files.
Plugin, which implements --python_grpc_out option is available for
protoc compiler as protoc-gen-python_grpc executable, which will be
installed by setuptools into your PATH during installation of the
grpclib library.
See example directory for a full example of the helloworld service.
example/README.rst contains instructions about how to generate
helloworld_pb2.py and helloworld_grpc.py files and how to run example.
Example basically looks like this:
import asyncio
from grpclib.server import Server
from grpclib.client import Channel
from .helloworld_pb2 import HelloRequest, HelloReply
from .helloworld_grpc import GreeterBase, GreeterStub
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
# Server
class Greeter(GreeterBase):
async def SayHello(self, stream):
request = await stream.recv_message()
message = 'Hello, {}!'.format(request.name)
await stream.send_message(HelloReply(message=message))
server = Server([Greeter()], loop=loop)
loop.run_until_complete(server.start('127.0.0.1', 50051))
# Client
channel = Channel(loop=loop)
stub = GreeterStub(channel)
async def make_request():
response = await stub.SayHello(HelloRequest(name='World'))
assert response.message == 'Hello, World!'
# Test request
loop.run_until_complete(make_request())
# Shutdown
server.close()
loop.run_until_complete(server.wait_closed())
loop.close()Where helloworld.proto contains:
syntax = "proto3";
package helloworld;
service Greeter {
rpc SayHello (HelloRequest) returns (HelloReply) {}
}
message HelloRequest {
string name = 1;
}
message HelloReply {
string message = 1;
}Use Tox in order to test and lint your changes.