briantward / smugmug-backup

Makes a full backup of a SmugMug account

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SmugMug backup

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Makes a full backup of a SmugMug account (images and videos are supported).

The program loops over the images and videos of the user's albums and saves them in the destination folder, replicating the SmugMug paths.

You can run the app multiple times, all exising files will be skipped if their sizes match.

Releases

Releases for multiple systems (including ARM) can be found in the project releases page

Configuration

The app expects to find the TOML configuration file in ./config.toml or $HOME/.smgmg/config.toml.

The configuration file must have this structure:

[authentication]
api_key = "<API Key>"
api_secret = "<API Secret>"
user_token = "<User Token>"
user_secret = "<User Secret>"

[store]
destination = "<Backup destination folder>"
file_names = "<Filename with template replacements>"
use_metadata_times = true
force_metadata_times = true

Some values can be overridden by environment variables, that have the following names:

SMGMG_BK_API_KEY = "<API Key>"
SMGMG_BK_API_SECRET = "<API Secret>"
SMGMG_BK_USER_TOKEN = "<User Token>"
SMGMG_BK_USER_SECRET = "<User Secret>"
SMGMG_BK_DESTINATION = "<Backup destination folder>"
SMGMG_BK_FILE_NAMES = "<Filename with template replacements>"

All configuration values are required. They can be omitted in the configuration file as long as they are overridden by environment values.

The destination is the local path to save SmugMug pictures and videos.
If the folder is not empty, then only new or changed files will be downloaded.

Windows users: the value of destination must use slash / or double backslash \\

Examples:

destination = "C:/folder/subfolder"
destination = "C:\\folder\\subfolder"
destination = "/folder/subfolder" # This writes to the primary partition C:

file_names is a string including template replacements that will be used to build the file names for the files on disk. Accepted keys are FileName, ImageKey, ArchivedMD5 and UploadKey and their values comes from the AlbumImage API response. If an invalid replacement is used, an error is returned. If the conf key is omitted or is empty, then {{.FileName}} is used.

When use_metadata_times is true, then the last modification timestamp of the objects will be set based on SmugMug metadata for newly downloaded files. If also force_metadata_times is true, then the timestamp is applied to all existing files.

The use_metadata_times can be required if you notice that the images creation datetime is wrong by ~7h. This is a bug in the SmugMug Uploader: "Our uploader process currently isn't time zone aware and takes the DateTimeOriginal field without time zone information".

The solution is to use the Metadata API endpoint to retrieve the EXIF informations, but it requires an additional API call for each image/video.
In my case, a full backup that requires ~10 minutes, increases to 2+ hours with this option.

api_key, api_secret, user_token and user_secret are the required credentials for authenticating with the SmugMug API.
See credentials below for details about how to obtain them.

Run

Once the configuration file and/or the environment variables are set, you can perform the account backup with:

./smugmug-backup

Running the backup can take a lot of time, depending on the size of your account and the connection speed. Check the command line logs to see what's going on.

Credentials

SmugMug requires OAuth1 authentication. OAuth1 requires 4 values: an API key and secret that identify the app with SmugMug and that you can get from SmugMug registering the app and user credentials (token and secret) that each user must obtain (those credentials authorize the app to access the user's data).

Obtain API keys

Apply for an API key from https://api.smugmug.com/api/developer/apply and wait the app to be authorized.

Once you have obtained the API key and secret, save them in the authentication section of the configuration file:

[authentication]
api_key = "<API Key>"
api_secret = "<API Secret>"

Obtain Tokens

Once your app has been accepted by SmugMug and you got the API key and secret, then go to your Account Settings > Privacy page and scroll down to "Authorized Services", where you'll find the app and a link to see the tokens.

Add them to the authentication section of the configuration file:

[authentication]
user_token = "<User Token>"
user_secret = "<User Secret>"

Alternative ways to obtain the tokens

Based on the examples from SmugMug (that you can find in the get_tokens folder, I've written a small web app that can help everyone to obtain their user token and secret.

The app has its own GitHub repo and a live version is deployed to heroku at https://smugmug-api-authenticator.herokuapp.com/.
You can use that app, it doesn't store any personal data in the server, but (as you should) you don't trust me, you can easily clone the GitHub repo, check the code, run the app locally and get the tokens.

If you prefer to use the console, the get_tokens folder contains a script from SmugMug to obtain the OAuth1 tokens. You need to create a config.json file with your API key/secret using example.json as example. Then, using a python3 environment, run run-console.sh. The script will show you a link you must open with your browser. SmugMug will give you a 6-digit code you must then paste to the console prompt. That's the last step, the console will show the user token and secret

Build and install

To build and install the program from source:

git clone https://github.com/tommyblue/smugmug-backup.git
cd smugmug-backup
make build

This will produce the ./smugmug-backup binary.
More make commands are available, run make help to get help

Debug for errors

To increase the logging, export a DEBUG=1 environment variable:

DEBUG=1 ./smugmug-backup

Credits

OAuth1 signature has been heavily inspired by https://github.com/gomodule/oauth1

The code in the get_tokens folder is a copy of https://gist.github.com/smugkarl/10046914

Bugs and contributing

Package documentation

If you find a bug or want to suggest something, please open an issue.

If you want to contribute to this project, fork the repo and open a pull-request.
Contributing is more than welcome 😄

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Makes a full backup of a SmugMug account

License:MIT License


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