yarl
Introduction
Url is constructed from str
:
>>> from yarl import URL >>> url = URL('https://www.python.org/~guido?arg=1#frag') >>> url URL('https://www.python.org/~guido?arg=1#frag')
All url parts: scheme, user, password, host, port, path, query and fragment are accessible by properties:
>>> url.scheme 'https' >>> url.host 'www.python.org' >>> url.path '/~guido' >>> url.query_string 'arg=1' >>> url.query <MultiDictProxy('arg': '1')> >>> url.fragment 'frag'
All url manipulations produce a new url object:
>>> url.parent / 'downloads/source' URL('https://www.python.org/downloads/source')
Strings passed to constructor and modification methods are automatically encoded giving canonical representation as result:
>>> url = URL('https://www.python.org/путь') >>> url URL('https://www.python.org/%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C')
Regular properties are percent-decoded, use raw_
versions for
getting encoded strings:
>>> url.path '/путь' >>> url.raw_path '/%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C'
Human readable representation of URL is available as .human_repr()
:
>>> url.human_repr() 'https://www.python.org/путь'
For full documentation please read https://yarl.readthedocs.org.
Installation
$ pip install yarl
The library is Python 3 only!
Dependencies
YARL requires multidict library.
API documentation
The documentation is located at https://yarl.readthedocs.org
Comparison with other URL libraries
furl (https://pypi.python.org/pypi/furl)
The library has rich functionality but the
furl
object is mutable.I'm afraid to pass this object into foreign code: who knows if the code will modify my url in a terrible way while I just want to send URL with handy helpers for accessing URL properties.
furl
has other non-obvious tricky things but the main objection is mutability.URLObject (https://pypi.python.org/pypi/URLObject)
URLObject is immutable, that's pretty good.
Every URL change generates a new URL object.
But the library doesn't do any decode/encode transformations leaving the end user to cope with these gory details.
Source code
The project is hosted on GitHub
Please file an issue on the bug tracker if you have found a bug or have some suggestion in order to improve the library.
The library uses Travis for Continuous Integration.
Discussion list
aio-libs google group: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/aio-libs
Feel free to post your questions and ideas here.
Authors and License
The yarl
package is written by Andrew Svetlov.
It's Apache 2 licensed and freely available.