This repository provides an example of a One-to-One Eloquent relationship implemented in Laravel 10.
composer create-project laravel/laravel one2one
cd one2one
This folder will be available in your project root folder
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE= // set database name
DB_USERNAME= // set username
DB_PASSWORD= // set password
composer require yoeunes/toastr
php artisan make:model Student -m
database/migrations/your_students_table
Schema::create('students', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->string('name');
$table->date('dob');
$table->string('email');
$table->string('phone');
$table->timestamps();
});
app/Models/Student.php
protected $fillable = [
'name',
'dob',
'email',
'phone',
];
public function address()
{
return $this->hasOne(Address::class);
}
php artisan make:model Address -m
database/migrations/your_addresses_table
Schema::create('addresses', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->foreignId('student_id')->constrained()->onDelete('cascade');
$table->string('line_1');
$table->string('line_2');
$table->string('city');
$table->string('state');
$table->string('country');
$table->string('pincode');
$table->timestamps();
});
app/Models/Address.php
protected $fillable = [
'student_id',
'line_1',
'line_2',
'city',
'state',
'country',
'pincode',
];
public function student()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Student::class);
}
php artisan make:controller StudentController --model=Student
app/Http/Controllers/StudentController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\Models\Student;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
class StudentController extends Controller
{
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*/
public function index()
{
$students = Student::orderBy('id', 'desc')->paginate(10);
return view('students.index', compact('students'))
->with('i', (request()->input('page', 1) - 1) * 10);
}
/**
* Show the form for creating a new resource.
*/
public function create()
{
return view('students.create');
}
/**
* Store a newly created resource in storage.
*/
public function store(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
'name' => 'required',
'dob' => 'required|date',
'email' => 'required|email',
'phone' => 'required',
'line_1' => 'required',
'line_2' => 'required',
'city' => 'required',
'state' => 'required',
'country' => 'required',
'pincode' => 'required',
]);
$student = Student::create([
'name' => $request->name,
'dob' => $request->dob,
'email' => $request->email,
'phone' => $request->phone,
]);
$student->address()->create([
'line_1' => $request->line_1,
'line_2' => $request->line_2,
'city' => $request->city,
'state' => $request->state,
'country' => $request->country,
'pincode' => $request->pincode,
]);
toastr()->success('Student created');
return redirect()->route('students.index');
}
/**
* Show the form for editing the specified resource.
*/
public function edit(Student $student)
{
return view('students.edit', compact('student'));
}
/**
* Update the specified resource in storage.
*/
public function update(Request $request, Student $student)
{
$request->validate([
'name' => 'required',
'dob' => 'required|date',
'email' => 'required|email',
'phone' => 'required',
'line_1' => 'required',
'line_2' => 'required',
'city' => 'required',
'state' => 'required',
'country' => 'required',
'pincode' => 'required',
]);
$student->update([
'name' => $request->name,
'dob' => $request->dob,
'email' => $request->email,
'phone' => $request->phone,
]);
$student->address->update([
'line_1' => $request->line_1,
'line_2' => $request->line_2,
'city' => $request->city,
'state' => $request->state,
'country' => $request->country,
'pincode' => $request->pincode,
]);
toastr()->success('Student updated');
return redirect()->route('students.index');
}
/**
* Remove the specified resource from storage.
*/
public function destroy(Student $student)
{
$student->delete();
toastr()->success('Student deleted');
return redirect()->route('students.index');
}
}
routes/web.php
<?php
use App\Http\Controllers\StudentController;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider and all of them will
| be assigned to the "web" middleware group. Make something great!
|
*/
Route::get('/', function () {
return redirect()->route('students.index');
});
Route::resource('students', StudentController::class)->except('show');
resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>@yield('title') | {{env('APP_NAME')}}</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
integrity="sha384-T3c6CoIi6uLrA9TneNEoa7RxnatzjcDSCmG1MXxSR1GAsXEV/Dwwykc2MPK8M2HN" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg shadow-sm">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="{{url('/')}}">{{env('APP_NAME')}}</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse"
data-bs-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false"
aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav me-auto mb-2 mb-lg-0">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="{{route('students.index')}}">
Students
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
@yield('content')
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"
integrity="sha384-C6RzsynM9kWDrMNeT87bh95OGNyZPhcTNXj1NW7RuBCsyN/o0jlpcV8Qyq46cDfL"
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
resources/views/students/index.blade.php
@extends('layouts.app')
@section('title', 'Students')
@section('content')
<div class="container mt-5">
<div class="row align-items-center g-3 mb-3">
<div class="col-md-6">
<h4 class="mb-0">Students</h4>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 text-md-end">
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{route('students.create')}}">
Create
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table table-hover table-bordered">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">Name</th>
<th scope="col">D.O.B</th>
<th scope="col">Email</th>
<th scope="col">Phone</th>
<th scope="col">City</th>
<th scope="col">Pincode</th>
<th class="text-center" scope="col">Action</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
@foreach($students as $student)
<tr>
<th scope="row">{{++$i}}</th>
<td>{{$student->name}}</td>
<td>{{$student->dob}}</td>
<td>{{$student->email}}</td>
<td>{{$student->phone}}</td>
<td>{{$student->address->city}}</td>
<td>{{$student->address->pincode}}</td>
<td class="text-center">
<form action="{{route('students.destroy', $student->id)}}" method="post">
@csrf @method('delete')
<a class="text-success fw-medium" href="{{route('students.edit', $student->id)}}">
Edit
</a>
<button class="border-0 bg-transparent text-danger fw-medium" type="submit">Delete</button>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
@endforeach
</tbody>
</table>
@if($students instanceof \Illuminate\Pagination\LengthAwarePaginator)
<div class="mt-4">
{!! $students->links() !!}
</div>
@endif
</div>
</div>
@endsection
resources/views/students/create.blade.php
@extends('layouts.app')
@section('title', 'New Student')
@section('content')
<div class="container mt-5">
<form class="row g-3" action="{{route('students.store')}}" method="post">
@csrf
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="nameInp">Name</label>
<input class="form-control" id="nameInp" type="text" name="name" value="{{old('name')}}">
@error('name')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="dobInp">D.O.B</label>
<input class="form-control" id="dobInp" type="date" name="dob" value="{{old('dob')}}">
@error('dob')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="emailInp">Email Address</label>
<input class="form-control" id="emailInp" type="email" name="email" value="{{old('email')}}">
@error('email')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="phoneInp">Phone</label>
<input class="form-control" id="phoneInp" type="text" name="phone" value="{{old('phone')}}">
@error('phone')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="line1Inp">Address Line 1</label>
<input class="form-control" id="line1Inp" type="text" name="line_1" value="{{old('line_1')}}">
@error('line_1')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="line2Inp">Address Line 2</label>
<input class="form-control" id="line2Inp" type="text" name="line_2" value="{{old('line_2')}}">
@error('line_2')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="cityInp">City</label>
<input class="form-control" id="cityInp" type="text" name="city" value="{{old('city')}}">
@error('city')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="stateInp">State</label>
<input class="form-control" id="stateInp" type="text" name="state" value="{{old('state')}}">
@error('state')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="countryInp">Country</label>
<input class="form-control" id="countryInp" type="text" name="country" value="{{old('country')}}">
@error('country')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="pincodeInp">Pincode</label>
<input class="form-control" id="pincodeInp" type="text" name="pincode" value="{{old('pincode')}}">
@error('pincode')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Create</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
@endsection
resources/views/students/edit.blade.php
@extends('layouts.app')
@section('title', 'Edit Student')
@section('content')
<div class="container mt-5">
<form class="row g-3" action="{{route('students.update', $student->id)}}" method="post">
@csrf @method('put')
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="nameInp">Name</label>
<input class="form-control" id="nameInp" type="text" name="name" value="{{$student->name}}">
@error('name')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="dobInp">D.O.B</label>
<input class="form-control" id="dobInp" type="date" name="dob" value="{{$student->dob}}">
@error('dob')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="emailInp">Email Address</label>
<input class="form-control" id="emailInp" type="email" name="email" value="{{$student->email}}">
@error('email')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="phoneInp">Phone</label>
<input class="form-control" id="phoneInp" type="text" name="phone" value="{{$student->phone}}">
@error('phone')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="line1Inp">Address Line 1</label>
<input class="form-control" id="line1Inp" type="text" name="line_1" value="{{$student->address->line_1}}">
@error('line_1')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="line2Inp">Address Line 2</label>
<input class="form-control" id="line2Inp" type="text" name="line_2" value="{{$student->address->line_2}}">
@error('line_2')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="cityInp">City</label>
<input class="form-control" id="cityInp" type="text" name="city" value="{{$student->address->city}}">
@error('city')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="stateInp">State</label>
<input class="form-control" id="stateInp" type="text" name="state" value="{{$student->address->state}}">
@error('state')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="countryInp">Country</label>
<input class="form-control" id="countryInp" type="text" name="country"
value="{{$student->address->country}}">
@error('country')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="form-label" for="pincodeInp">Pincode</label>
<input class="form-control" id="pincodeInp" type="text" name="pincode"
value="{{$student->address->pincode}}">
@error('pincode')<small class="text-danger">{{$message}}</small>@enderror
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Update</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
@endsection
public/css/main.css
@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:ital,wght@0,100;0,300;0,400;0,500;0,700;0,900;1,100;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,700;1,900&display=swap");
/*--------------------------------------------------------------
# General
--------------------------------------------------------------*/
:root {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
body {
font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
}
a {
cursor: pointer;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover,
a:focus {
text-decoration: none;
}
input:-webkit-autofill,
input:-webkit-autofill:hover,
input:-webkit-autofill:focus,
input:-webkit-autofill:active {
transition: background-color 5000s ease-in-out 0s;
}
textarea {
resize: none;
}
hr {
margin: 10px 0px;
color: darkgray;
}
::-moz-selection {
color: #ffffff;
background: var(--bs-primary);
}
::selection {
color: #ffffff;
background: var(--bs-primary);
}
::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 5px;
height: 8px;
background-color: #fff;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
background-color: #aab7cf;
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------
# Override some default Bootstrap stylings
--------------------------------------------------------------*/
*:focus {
box-shadow: none !important;
outline: 0px !important;
}
.form-control,
.form-select {
border-radius: 4px;
border: 1px solid #ced4da;
}
.form-control:focus,
.form-select:focus {
background-color: #fdfdfd;
border: 1.5px solid var(--bs-primary);
outline: 0;
box-shadow: 0 0 0.25rem 0.05rem rgba(105, 108, 255, 0.1);
}
resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php
Add the below line inside your head tag
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{asset('css/main.css')}}">
php artisan migrate
app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
/**
* Bootstrap any application services.
*/
public function boot(): void
{
\Illuminate\Pagination\Paginator::useBootstrap();
}
php artisan serve
