Niflheim
A tiny, simple, and reliable way to animate mounting and unmounting components in React, with the abiity to reverse the direction of animation as required.
How to use
Install via npm i niflheim
.
Choose whether you are going to be animating via the css transition
property, or via css animation
, and use the corresponding Niflheim Component to wrap the children you want to animate (Transitioned
vs Animated
).
As with all implementations of mounting transitions: ALL CHILDREN REQUIRE A UNIQUE MEANINGFUL key
Example
import {Animated, Transitioned} from 'niflheim'
// 'key' prop is essential
// Requires that your stylesheet contains classes for:
// .entering .exiting .before_enter .entered .after_exit
// Or you can provide your own classes (see API below)
const Suggestions = ({items}) =>
<Animated As={'ul'}>
{items.map(({name, id}) =>
<li key={id} className={'listItem'}>{name}</li>
)}
</Animated>
const Autocomplete = ({items, category, query}) =>
<Transitioned>
<Suggestions
key={category}
items={items.filter(({name}) => name.includes(query))}
/>
</Transitioned>
// When 'category' changes, the Suggestions view will transition out and a new one will transition in
// When the query is updated, items that are filtered out will animate out from the list
Shared API
Prop | Type | Default | Effect |
---|---|---|---|
As | string or Component | React.Fragment | What the children will be wrapped with |
reverse | boolean | false | Whether the animation should be run in reverse |
duration | number | 500 | How long your transition/animation takes (this should exactly match the duration + delay defined in your styles) |
Animated API
Prop | Type | Default | Effect |
---|---|---|---|
entering | className string | 'entering' | The class applied when the component mounts |
entering_reverse | className string | 'entering_reverse' | The class applied when the component mounts |
exiting | className string | 'exiting' | The class applied when the component unmounts |
exiting_reverse | className string | 'exiting_reverse' | The class applied when the component unmounts |
It's worth noting that the entering
classes are not removed until the component unmounts, so your css animation should not loop. If you don't plan on reversing your animation, you can ignore the _reverse
props.
Transitioned API
Prop | Type | Default | Effect |
---|---|---|---|
before_enter | className string | 'before_enter' | The class applied for 1ms when the component mounts |
entered | className string | 'entered' | The class applied 1ms after the component mounts (triggering the transition) |
after_exit | className string | 'after_exit' | The class applied when the component unmounts (triggering the transition) |
Due to how css transitions work, your transition classes should define what the component should look like at the above points in time.
Hooks API
Niflheim also exports two hooks: useTransitioned
and useAnimated
.
import {useTransitioned, useAnimated} from 'niflheim'
const Component = ({prev, next, children}) => {
const animatedChildren = useAnimated(children, {reverse: next < prev})
return <div>{animatedChildren}</div>
}