beltegeuse / genetic-drawing-rust

A genetic algorithm toy project for drawing

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Genetic Drawing

Rust version of Anastasia Opara's original code. This project have a library form so it can be used with different interfaces. For now, you play with the code with its command line utility:

$ cd examples/cli
$ cargo run --release -- -h
Genetic Drawing 0.1
Optimize drawings

USAGE:
    cli [FLAGS] [OPTIONS] -b <brush>... -i <input> -o <output>

FLAGS:
    -c               generate color image
    -h, --help       Prints help information
    -V, --version    Prints version information

OPTIONS:
    -b <brush>...           path to brush image (can be specified multiple times) [required]
    -d <dist>               position distribution (uniform, gradient[:time_offset], image:path) [default: uniform]
    -g <generation>         number of generations (balance computation speed and stroke quality) [default: 30]
    -i <input>              input image to optimize [required]
    -t <iter>               number of iterations [default: 100]
    -l <last>               previous generated image (usefull for multipass drawing) [optional]
    -o <output>             output final image [required]
    -0 <scale_begin>        the brush scale at the first iteration [default: 0.3:0.7]
    -1 <scale_end>          the brush scale at the last iteration [default: 0.1:0.3]
    -s <strokes>            number of stroke that we consider each iteration [default: 10]

Example

Target image Custom mask
Target Mask

With the command line interface:

  1. Generate uniform strokes to fill the image
cargo run --release -- -i ../../assets/example.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/1.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/2.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/3.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/4.jpg -t 20 -o ../../assets/out1.png -0 0.3:0.7 -1 0.3:0.7
  1. Make progressive strokes around images borders (where -l is used to load previous generated image)
cargo run --release -- -i ../../assets/example.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/1.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/2.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/3.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/4.jpg -t 80 -l ../../assets/out1.png -o ../../assets/out2.png -d gradient -0 0.3:0.7 -1 0.1:0.3 
  1. Use custom mask to only refine strokes on main character (with small strokes)
cargo run --release -- -i ../../assets/example.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/1.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/2.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/3.jpg -b ../../brushes/watercolor/4.jpg -t 40 -l ../../assets/out2.png -o ../../assets/out3.png -d image:../../assets/mask.jpg -0 0.1:0.3 -1 0.05:0.1 -g 50
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3
Target Target Target

Dependencies

All the dependencies will be installed by cargo. You need to have rust installed on your computer (the simplest way is via rustup). The main dependencies are:

  • image: load and write images
  • imageproc: crate that extends image processing capability (scaling, rotation, gaussian filtering)
  • rand: random number generator
  • rayon: Multi-thread support

Other examples

Original Result
Japan Japan Draw

TODO

  • Add GPU implementation (webgpu?)
  • WASM client - Deploy on gh-pages.
  • Make more friendly panic message
  • Add documentation for the cli interface

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A genetic algorithm toy project for drawing


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