barankyle / lifescope-embed

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LifeScope Embed Server

This is a modified version of the self-hosted version of Iframely's APIs and parsers. It has been changed to only allow authenticated LifeScope users to use its core functionality.

Iframely gives your fast and simple API for responsive web embeds and semantic meta. The parsers cover well over 1800 domains through 200+ custom domain plugins and generic support for oEmbed, Open Graph and Twitter Cards, that are powered by Iframely's whitelist.

The whitelist file is pulled from iframely.com database and is updated automatically. The whitelisting is manual process on our end. You can also have your own whitelist file.

HTTP APIs are available in oEmbed or Iframely API formats. To make it simple to understand, Iframely format mimics the <head> section of the page with its meta and links elements.

In response to url request, APIs returns you the embeds and meta for a requested web page. Below are data samples from hosted API, just to show you the format:

Running the server locally

Install node_modules

Run npm install or yarn install (npm or yarn must already be installed).

Create config files

You'll need to create two new files in the top level of this repository called config.dev.js and config.production.js. The gitignore contains these filenames, so there's no chance of accidentally committing them.

This new config file only needs a few lines, because config setup first pulls everything from 'config.js' and then overrides anything that it finds in other config files it uses. The config files should look like this:

module.exports = {
  "mongo": {
	"address": "<insert address>"
  }
}

Start server

npm run serve

or, to run in dev mode

npm run serve-dev

Location of Kubernetes scripts

The following parts of this guide reference Kubernetes/Kustomize configuration scripts. These scripts are all located in a separate repository.

Building and running on a local Minikube installation via Kubernetes

Containerize Embed server via Docker and run in a Kubernetes Cluster

The LifeScope Embed server can be run in a Kubernetes Cluster via containerizing the code with Docker.

Containerized builds of the codebase can be found on LifeScope Labs' Docker hub, lifescopelabs/lifescope-embed:vX.Y.Z. If you want to build your own, you have two options: build into Minikube's local Docker registry, or build locally and push to a Docker Hub you control.

1a. Point shell to Minikube's local Docker registry (optional)

By default, Docker uses a distinct local registry when building images. Minikube has its own local Docker registry, and by default will pull images from Docker Hub into its registry before spinning up instances of those images. You can point your Linux/Mac shell to the Minikube registry so that Docker builds directly into Minikube via the following: eval $(minikube -p minikube docker-env)

If you do this, you can skip the following step and go directly to 'Containerize the API with Docker'.

1b. Set up Docker Hub account and install Docker on your machine (optional)

LifeScope has a Docker Hub account with repositories for images of each of the applications that make up the service. The Kubernetes scripts are coded to pull specific versions from the official repos. If you're just pulling the official images, you don't need to set up your own Hub or repositories therein.

If you followed the previous section and pointed your shell to Minikube's local Docker registry, definitely skip this step, as it's completely unnecessary.

This guide will not cover how to set up a Docker Hub account or a local copy of Docker since the instructions provided by the makers of those services are more than sufficient. Once you've created a Docker Hub account, you'll need to make public repositories for each of the lifescope services you want to run. At the very least, you'll want to run lifescope-api, lifescope-app, and lifescope-embed and the Docker Hubs for those are most easily named lifescope-apiand lifescope-app, and lifescope-embed. If you use different names, you'll have to change the image names in the Kubernetes config files in the lifescope-kubernetes sub-directories for those services.

2. Containerize the Embed server with Docker (optional)

LifeScope has a Docker Hub account with repositories for images of each of the applications that make up the service. The Kubernetes scripts are coded to pull specific versions from the official repos. If you want to pull from a repo you control, do the following:

After installing Docker on your machine, from the top level of this application run docker build -t <Docker Hub username>/lifescope-embed:vX.Y.Z .. X,Y, and Z should be the current version of the Embed server, though it's not required that you tag the image with a version.

You'll then need to push this image to Docker Hub so that the Kubernetes deployment can get the proper image. Within lifescope-kubernetes/lifescope-embed/base/lifescope-embed.yaml, you'll see a few instances of an image name that points to an image name, something along the lines of lifescopelabs/lifescope-embed:v1.1.0. Each instance of this will need to be changed to /:. For example, if your username is 'cookiemonstar' and you're building v4.5.2 of the Embed server, you'd change the 'image' field wherever it occurs in base/lifescope-embed.yaml to cookiemonstar/lifescope-embed:v4.5.2. This should match everything following the '-t' in the build command.

Once the image is built, you can push it to Docker Hub by running docker push <imagename>, e.g. docker push cookiemonstar/lifescope-embed:v4.5.2. If you're using Minikube's Docker registry, skip this push command because Minikube already has the image. You're now ready to deploy the Embed server pod.

Run Embed server Kustomize script

Before running this, make sure that you have the dev.json file from the config folder in lifescope-kubernetes/lifescope-embed/base

From the top level of the lifescope-kubernetes repo, run kubectl apply -k lifescope-embed/base.

If this ran properly, you should be able to go to api.dev.lifescope.io/gql-p and be redirected to the main page for iframely.

Building and running LifeScope embed server in a cloud production environment

Once you have a MongoDB cluster running and have set up a BitScoop account, created maps for all of the services, and saved the credentials for that service in its respective Map, you have everything you need to run the API. The embed server was designed to be uploaded and run via Kubernetes. To date it has only been tested on AWS' Elastic Kubernetes Service (and locally on minikube). All further instructions will assume AWS technologies since we can speak to them; using another cloud provider should work similarly, just with appropriate deviations to account for how Google/Microsoft/etc. clouds work in practice.

Obtain SSL certificate

IF you want your server to be secure, you'll need to purchase a domain name and then register the domain or subdomain that you want to use for LifeScope with Amazon Certificate Manager.

When you have the certificate from ACM, make note of its ARN. Look in the production Nginx config for the Service that will be set up. Look for the field metadata -> annotations -> service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-ssl-cert You will need to replace the value here with the ARN of the certificate you generated.

Install node_modules

Run npm install or yarn install (npm or yarn must already be installed).

#Set up Docker Hub account, containerize embed-server via Docker, and run in a Kubernetes Cluster The LifeScope embed-server can be run in a Kubernetes Cluster via containerizing the code with Docker and uploading the image to Docker Hub.

Set up Docker Hub account and install Docker on your machine (optional)

LifeScope has a Docker Hub account with repositories for images of each of the applications that make up the service. The Kubernetes scripts are coded to pull specific versions from the official repos. If you're just pulling the official images, you don't need to set up your own Hub or repositories therein.

This guide will not cover how to set up a Docker Hub account or a local copy of Docker since the instructions provided by the makers of those services are more than sufficient. Once you've created a Docker Hub account, you'll need to make a public repository, most easily named lifescope-embed. If you use different names, you'll have to change the image names in the kubernetes config in the lifescope-kubernetes sub-directory for this service.

Containerize the Embed server with Docker (optional)

LifeScope has a Docker Hub account with repositories for images of each of the applications that make up the service. The Kubernetes scripts are coded to pull specific versions from the official repos. If you want to pull from a repo you control, do the following:

After installing Docker on your machine, from the top level of this application run docker build -t <Docker Hub username>/lifescope-embed:vX.Y.Z .. X,Y, and Z should be the current version of the embed-server, though it's not required that you tag the image with a version.

You'll then need to push this image to Docker Hub so that the Kubernetes deployment can get the proper image. Within prod/lifescope-embed.yaml, you'll see a few instances of an image name that points to an image name, something along the lines of lifecsopelabs/lifescope-embed:v1.1.0. Each instance of this will need to be changed to /:. For example, if your username is 'cookiemonstar' and you're building v1.1.3 of the embed server, you'd change the 'image' field wherever it occurs in prod/lifescope-embed.yaml to cookiemonstar/lifescope-embed:v1.1.3. This should match everything following the '-t' in the build command.

Once the image is built, you can push it to Docker Hub by running docker push <imagename>, e.g. docker push cookiemonstar/lifescope-api:v1.1.3. You're now ready to deploy the Kubernetes cluster

Deploy Kubernetes cluster

This guide is copied almost verbatim in lifescope-app and lifescope-api, so if you've already set up those, you can skip straight to running the lifescope-embed Kubernetes script.

Install eksctl and create Fargate cluster

Refer to this guide for how to set up eksctl.

The script to provision the Fargate cluster is located in the lifescope-kubernetes repo. To provision the Fargate cluster, from the top level of lifescope-kubernetes run eksctl create cluster -f aws-fargate/production/aws-cluster.yaml.

When the cluster has been provisioned,

Run Nginx script and provision DNS routing to Load Balancer

From the top level of the lifescope-kubernetes repo, run kubectl apply -k lifescope-nginx/overlays/production. This will install nginx in your K8s cluster. After a minute or so the Load Balancer that is set up will have provisioned an external IP, which you can get by running kubectl get service -n nginx-ingress and looking in the column 'EXTERNAL-IP'.

This external IP will need to be used in a few places.

First, go to AWS Route53 -> Hosted zones. Create a Hosted Zone for the top-level domain you're using. Within that, create a Record Set. The Name can be left blank, Type should be 'A - IPv4 address', set Alias to 'Yes', and under Alias Target enter 'dualstack.' (if you click on the text box for Alias Target, a prompt scrollable box should pop up with various resources you have in AWS; the Load Balancer for Nginx should be under 'ELB Classic load balancers' and if clicked on it should autocomplete everything properly). Click Create when this is all entered.

Next, you'll need to make a CNAME with your domain registrar from 'embed' and any other lifescope services you're setting up (api, app, xr, nxr) to the external IP.

Run Embed Kustomize script

Before running this, make sure that you have the config.dev.js file in lifescope-kubernetes/lifescope-embed/base and the config.production.js file in lifescope-kubernetes/lifescope-embed/overlays/production config.dev.js won't be used, but due to a deficiency in Kustomize as of writing this it's impossible to tell it to ignore the base instruction of secretizing config.dev.js.

From the top level of the lifescope-kubernetes repo, run kubectl apply -k lifescope-embed/overlays/production.

If this ran properly, you should be able to go to embed. and be redirected to the main page for iframely.

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