aulneau / render-stacks

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Stacks Blockchain on Render

This repo makes it possible to spin up an instance of the stacks-blockchain and stacks-blockchain-api on the hosted render.com service.

To get started, you should register for a render account and get familiar with the documentation for render.

Once you've registered, hit this big blue button, and select the network mode you want from the branches drop down (mainnet, testnet, mocknet)

Deploy to Render

Important considerations

One thing to note is that with the free-tier plan, it's possible to run this with some modifications (mainly to the persistent disks and database), but it's NOT recommended

Components

This project is using render.com's infrastructure as code system, called blueprints. The blueprint is similar in nature to what you might see with a docker compose set up. Each service is a block of YAML. Read below to learn about each one.

stacks-blockchain

This is the stacks-blockchain container, built from the officially released docker image

Some additional components were added to make the startup work within render's platform (there is an nginx proxy in front of stacks-blockchain)

Note that this instance is unreachable on the P2P port 20444 from external neighbors, but the HTTP endpoint will be available over port 80 once the port opens (on first sync, this can take a while).

This container is built from stacks-blockchain.Dockerfile and uses runit to start the 2 services (nginx, stacks-blockchain), with the service script performing a sed replacement for the event-observer config directive before starting the service.

The nginx service itself is a very simple setup - /status returns a 200 for the render health check, and nginx proxies / to localhost:20443 (it may take sometime before this port is open).


stacks-blockchain-api

This is the stacks-blockchain API container, built from the officially released docker image

As with the stacks-blockchain container, some additional components were added to make the startup work within render's platform (there is an nginx proxy in front of stacks-blockchain-api)

In render, this means that the API's event-observer is running internally on port 3700, and the HTTP interface is on 3999, with an nginx proxy over port 80 to the HTTP endpoint (when it's available - dependent on <stacks-blockchain>/v2/info ).

The container that is built from stacks-blockchain-api.Dockerfile uses runit to start the 2 services (nginx, stacks-blockchain-api).

Nginx itself is a very simple setup - /status returns a 200 for the render health check, and nginx proxies / to localhost:3999.


postgres

Using the render.yaml file, this spins up a managed instance of postgres. Currently it's open to the world and the password is randomly generated.

IP allowlist can be added to the render.yaml to restrict access further.


nginx

The only publicly accessible service, this container acts as a proxy for the API (both /extended/v1 and /v2 endpoints)

During startup, it's not uncommon to see this service take a while before the root domain is available.

During this time, though, /status will respond with 200 OK to satisfy the health checks for render.

The default config is generic and only exposes /status for the render healtcheck. The entrypoint script is periodically checking the <stacks-blockchain-instance>/extended/v1/status endpoint for a 200 response.
Once the API is serving requests, an envsubst is run from the entrypoint script on the config and nginx is reloaded with the new config enabled.


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