alexec / script-maven-plugin

script-maven-plugin

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Overview

This plugin allows you to execute scripts as part of your Maven build. It uses the Apache Bean Scripting Framework (BSF) under the hood, so you can use any languages supported by that framework. Support for some languages is in-built. Custom languages (e.g. JRuby) can be added with a couple of XML statements.

You might want to see the list of BSF languages and the list of scripting languages on the JVM.

By default, the following Maven beans are bound as variables for the script:

project artifactMetadataSource artifactResolver artifactFactory localRepository log

Usage

Add to the <build><plugins> section of your pom.xml the equivalent of:

<build>
    <plugins>
        <!-- ... -->
        <plugin>
            <groupId>com.alexecollins.maven.plugin</groupId>
            <artifactId>script-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
            <executions>
              <execution>
                <phase>package</phase>
                <goals>
                    <goal>execute</goal>
                </goals>
                <configuration>
                  <language>groovy</language>
                  <script>
                    System.out.println(project.getName());
                  </script>
                  <!-- or.. 
                  <scriptFile>script.groovy</scriptFile>
                  -->
                </configuration>
              </execution>
            </executions>
            <dependencies>
              <dependency>
                  <groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
                  <artifactId>groovy-bsf</artifactId>
                  <version>2.4.3</version>
              </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </plugin>
    
    </plugins>
</build>

To find the latest <version> above, see the script-maven-plugin releases or browse Maven central.

Modify <dependencies> and <configuration> for the chosen scripting language.

If you use <scriptFile>, the language is detected from the filename, while with the inline <script> you need to also specify <language>.

Examples

Example 1 - BeanShell

    <execution>
        <phase>package</phase>
        <goals><goal>execute</goal></goals>
        <configuration>
            <!-- beanshell is the default language -->
            <script>
                System.out.println(project.getName());
            </script>
        </configuration>
    </execution>
    ...
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache-extras.beanshell</groupId>
            <artifactId>bsh</artifactId>
            <version>2.0b6</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

Example 2 - Groovy

    <executions>
        <execution>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals><goal>execute</goal></goals>
            <configuration>
                <!-- language auto-detected -->
                <scriptFile>script.groovy</scriptFile>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
            <artifactId>groovy-bsf</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.3</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

Example 3 - JRuby

    <executions>
        <execution>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals><goal>execute</goal></goals>
            <configuration>
                <language>ruby</language>
                <scriptFile>script.rb</scriptFile>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jruby</groupId>
            <artifactId>jruby</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.9</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

Example 4 - JavaScript

This example also includes an additional dependency.

    <executions>
        <execution>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals><goal>execute</goal></goals>
            <configuration>
                <language>javascript</language>
                <script>
                    importPackage(java.lang);
                    importPackage(org.apache.commons.io);
                    importPackage(java.io);

                    System.out.println(project.getName());
                    FileUtils.touch(new File("marker"));
                </script>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mozilla</groupId>
            <artifactId>rhino</artifactId>
            <version>1.7R5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- additional import for doing file I/O -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

Example 5 - Listing Beans

You might wish to list the beans available:

mvn script:list-beans

Example 6 - Complex Javascript

You can do some funky stuff with the beans:

    importPackage(java.lang);
    importPackage(java.io);

    System.out.println(project.getName());

    var a = artifactFactory.createArtifact("commons-io", "commons-io", "2.4", "compile", "jar");
    artifactResolver.resolve(a, project.getRemoteArtifactRepositories(), localRepository);

    System.out.println("locally at " + a.getFile());
    System.out.println("versions " + artifactMetadataSource.retrieveAvailableVersions(a, localRepository, project.getRemoteArtifactRepositories()));

Known Issues

  • It'd be better to use JSR-223, but I need to find a reliable framework first!

Appendices

Appendix A - Languages Table

Language     Engine                                                  File Extensions  Activity/Popularity
---          ---                                                     ---              ---
javascript   org.apache.bsf.engines.javascript.JavaScriptEngine      js               High/High
jacl         org.apache.bsf.engines.jacl.JaclEngine                  jacl,tcl         High/Low
netrexx      org.apache.bsf.engines.netrexx.NetRexxEngine            nrx              Med/Low
groovy       org.codehaus.groovy.bsf.GroovyEngine                    groovy           High/High
scala        com.alexecollins.maven.plugin.ScalaEnginge              scala            High/High
java         org.apache.bsf.engines.java.JavaEngine                  java             High/High
javaclass    org.apache.bsf.engines.javaclass.JavaClassEngine        class            High/High
bml          org.apache.bml.ext.BMLEngine                            bml              Low/Low
vbscript     org.apache.bsf.engines.activescript.ActiveScriptEngine  vbs              High/Low
jscript      org.apache.bsf.engines.activescript.ActiveScriptEngine  jss              "
perlscript   org.apache.bsf.engines.activescript.ActiveScriptEngine  pls              "
perl         org.apache.bsf.engines.perl.PerlEngine                  pl               High/Low
jpython      org.apache.bsf.engines.jpython.JPythonEngine            py               High/Med
jython       org.apache.bsf.engines.jython.JythonEngine              py               High/Med
lotusscript  org.apache.bsf.engines.lotusscript.LsEngine             lss              Low/Low
xslt         org.apache.bsf.engines.xslt.XSLTEngine                  xslt             High/High
pnuts        pnuts.ext.PnutsBSFEngine                                pnut             Low/Low
beanbasic    org.apache.bsf.engines.beanbasic.BeanBasicEngine        bb               Low/Low
beanshell    bsh.util.BeanShellBSFEngine                             bsh              High/Med
ruby         org.jruby.javasupport.bsf.JRubyEngine                   rb               High/Med
judoscript   com.judoscript.BSFJudoEngine                            judo,jud         Low/Low

† Activity of the Language

  • High - release in last 12 months AND active website
  • Med - no stable release XOR no active website
  • Low - no recent releases AND no active website

‡ Popularity on the Java Platform

  • Guess work!

About

script-maven-plugin


Languages

Language:Java 95.8%Language:Scala 2.4%Language:Groovy 0.9%Language:Ruby 0.8%