CloudFlair
CloudFlair is a tool to find origin servers of websites protected by CloudFlare who are publicly exposed and don't restrict network access to the CloudFlare IP ranges as they should.
The tool uses Internet-wide scan data from Censys to find exposed IPv4 hosts presenting an SSL certificate associated with the target's domain name.
For more detail about this common misconfiguration and how CloudFlair works, refer to the companion blog post at https://blog.christophetd.fr/bypassing-cloudflare-using-internet-wide-scan-data/.
Here's what CloudFlair looks like in action.
$ python cloudflair.py myvulnerable.site
[*] The target appears to be behind CloudFlare.
[*] Looking for certificates matching "myvulnerable.site" using Censys
[*] 75 certificates matching "myvulnerable.site" found.
[*] Looking for IPv4 hosts presenting these certificates...
[*] 10 IPv4 hosts presenting a certificate issued to "myvulnerable.site" were found.
- 51.194.77.1
- 223.172.21.75
- 18.136.111.24
- 127.200.220.231
- 177.67.208.72
- 137.67.239.174
- 182.102.141.194
- 8.154.231.164
- 37.184.84.44
- 78.25.205.83
[*] Retrieving target homepage at https://myvulnerable.site
[*] Testing candidate origin servers
- 51.194.77.1
- 223.172.21.75
- 18.136.111.24
responded with an unexpected HTTP status code 404
- 127.200.220.231
timed out after 3 seconds
- 177.67.208.72
- 137.67.239.174
- 182.102.141.194
- 8.154.231.164
- 37.184.84.44
- 78.25.205.83
[*] Found 2 likely origin servers of myvulnerable.site!
- 177.67.208.72 (HTML content identical to myvulnerable.site)
- 182.102.141.194 (HTML content identical to myvulnerable.site)
(The IP addresses in this example have been obfuscated and replaced by randomly generated IPs)
Setup
- Register an account (free) on https://censys.io/register
- Browse to https://censys.io/account/api, and set two environment variables with your API ID and API secret
$ export CENSYS_API_ID=...
$ export CENSYS_API_SECRET=...
- Clone the repository
$ git clone https://github.com/christophetd/cloudflair.git
- Install the dependencies
$ cd cloudflair
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
- Run CloudFlair (see Usage below for more detail)
$ python cloudflair.py myvulnerable.site
Usage
$ python cloudflair.py --help
usage: cloudflair.py [-h] [-o OUTPUT_FILE] [--censys-api-id CENSYS_API_ID]
[--censys-api-secret CENSYS_API_SECRET]
domain
positional arguments:
domain The domain to scan
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-o OUTPUT_FILE, --output OUTPUT_FILE
A file to output likely origin servers to (default:
None)
--censys-api-id CENSYS_API_ID
Censys API ID. Can also be defined using the
CENSYS_API_ID environment variable (default: None)
--censys-api-secret CENSYS_API_SECRET
Censys API secret. Can also be defined using the
CENSYS_API_SECRET environment variable (default: None)
Compatibility
Tested on Python 2.7 and 3.5. Feel free to open an issue if you have bug reports or questions.