Automate keeping your environment files in sync.
How many times have you onboarded a new dev onto your team, only to have to spend ages debugging with them because your project's .env.example
file is wildly outdated? Too many to count, if you're anything like us. Wouldn't it be nice if there were a way to ensure your environment files stay up to date? That's why we created Envy!
With a simple Artisan command, you can sync your environment files with your project config to keep everything fresh.
You can install the package via composer:
composer require worksome/envy --dev
We recommend publishing our config file, which allows you to fine-tune Envy to your project's requirements. You can do that using our install command:
php artisan envy:install
That's it! You're now ready to start using Envy.
Envy provides two commands: envy:sync
and envy:prune
. Let's break down how to use each of them.
This command combs through your project's config files for calls to Laravel's env
function. After finding them all, it will compare them against your configured environment files (by default just your .env.example
) for missing entries. If there are missing entries, you will be given the choice to either:
- Add the missing keys to your environment file
- Add the missing keys to Envy's exclusion list
To learn more about configuring environment files, config files and exclusions, see the Configuration documentation.
The envy:sync
command provides several options you might find helpful.
If you'd like to run the sync command against a certain environment file, rather than your configured environment files, you may pass the path to the specified environment file using this option.
The --dry
option will prevent the command from actually performing any updates. This is useful if you want to run Envy as part of a CI check without actually making updates. If missing entries were found, the command will fail, which would in turn fail the check in CI.
If you want to automatically make changes to your configured environment files without being asked to confirm, you may pass the --force
option. This is useful for CI bots, where you want to automate changes to your .env.example
file, as no user input will be requested.
This command will search your project's configured environment files (by default just your .env.example
) for entries that could not be found in any of the configured config files. If there are additional entries, you will be given the choice to either:
- Remove the additional entries from your environment file
- Add the missing keys to Envy's inclusion list
To learn more about configuring environment files, config files and inclusions, see the Configuration documentation.
The envy:prune
command provides several options you might find helpful.
If you'd like to run the prune command against a certain environment file, rather than your configured environment files, you may pass the path to the specified environment file using this option.
The --dry
option will prevent the command from actually pruning any environment variables. This is useful if you want to run Envy as part of a CI check without actually making updates. If additional entries were found, the command will fail, which would in turn fail the check in CI.
If you want to automatically make changes to your configured environment files without being asked to confirm, you may pass the --force
option. This is useful for CI bots, where you want to automate changes to your .env.example
file, as no user input will be requested.
You can customise Envy to suit your project's requirements using our envy.php
config file. Here is a breakdown of the available options.
Out of the box, Envy will only make changes to your .env.example
file. If you want to add additional .env
files, such as .env.testing
or .env.dusk
, you can append them to this array.
⚠️ We do not recommend adding your.env
file to this array as it could cause unwanted side effects, particularly in CI.
By default, Envy will recursively scan all files in your project's config
directory. For most projects, this will suffice. If your project makes env
calls outside of config files (which is an anti-pattern), you should add the relevant files or directories to this array.
This is also useful if you make use of a package for which you have not published its config file. You may instead add an entry to this array that points to the base config file in the vendor
directory.
Note that if you reference a directory instead of a file, it will include all files in that directory recursively.
Some config keys, such as the one pictured above, may include comments. If you set display_comments
to true
, we will convert the config comment to an environment comment and place it above the relevant environment variable when inserting it into your configured environment files. This can be helpful in certain projects for remembering the purpose of various environment variables.
When combing your config files, we make a note of the file and line where you called env
. If you set display_location_hints
to true
, we will create a comment with this location information and place it above the relevant environment variable when inserting it into your configured environment files. This can be helpful in certain projects for locating the usage of various environment variables.
When combing your config files, we make a note of any default parameter set in the env
call. For example, given a call for env('APP_NAME', 'Laravel')
, the default would be 'Laravel'
. If display_default_values
is set to true
, we will insert the default value as the value for the relevant environment variable when updating your configured environment files.
For obvious reasons, we will only insert scalar (primitive) types when copying default values.
⚠️ If you haveexclude_calls_with_defaults
set totrue
(which is the default), this option will have no effect because calls with defaults will be ignored.
If you copy over every single call to env
, your environment files will quickly become difficult to read. To help alleviate this, we provide the option to ignore calls to env
that have default values provided. By default this is enabled, but setting this to false
will let Envy sync environment variables that have defaults too.
This array is a collection of environment keys that should never be synced to your environment files. By default, we include all Laravel environment variables that aren't included in the default .env
file created when you first create a new Laravel project. Removing values from this array will cause them to be picked up again whilst syncing. Of course, if you have custom variables or variables provided by packages that you want to ignore, you may add them here.
If you select the Add to exclusions
option when running php artisan envy:sync
, this array will be updated with the environment variables listed by that command.
💡 You may still manually insert keys from your exclusions into your
.env
file. We won't remove them.
This array is a collection of environment keys that we should never prune from your configured environment files, even if we cannot find reference to those variables in your configured config files. This can be useful for JS variables used by Laravel Mix, for example.
If you select the Add to inclusions
option when running php artisan envy:prune
, this array will be updated with the environment variables listed by that command.
Once you're familiar with the basics of Envy, you may find these advanced features useful.
Sometimes, you'll want a more powerful way to represent items in the exclusions
and inclusions
lists than basic strings. For example, imagine you want to add all environment variables beginning with STRIPE_
to the
exclusions list. Rather than manually inserting them all individually, you can use the Worksome\Envy\Support\Filters\Filter
class.
/**
* Any environment variables that are added to exclusions will never be inserted
* into .env files. Our defaults are based on the base Laravel config files.
* Feel free to add or remove variables as required by your project needs.
*/
'exclusions' => [
Filter::wildcard('STRIPE_*'),
],
Now, any environment variable starting with STRIPE_
will automatically be excluded when syncing to your configured environment files. We also offer Filter::regex
, which is an even more powerful
filter that allows you to match environment variables against regular expression you provide. In fact, the exclusions
and inclusions
lists will accept a string
or any class which implements
the Worksome\Envy\Contracts\Filter
contract, so you can even implement your own filters if that's your style.
Envy prides itself on a thorough test suite written in Pest, strict static analysis, and a very high level of code coverage. You may run these tests yourself by cloning the project and running our test script:
composer test
Please see CHANGELOG for more information on what has changed recently.
The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.